全国英语等级考试听力真题(精选2篇)
全国英语等级考试听力真题涵盖日常对话、学术讨论及生活场景,考查考生的听力理解能力和语言运用能力,内容多样,形式灵活。下面由阿拉网友分享的“全国英语等级考试听力真题”范文,供您写作参考,希望您喜欢。
全国英语等级考试听力真题 篇1
Section I Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)
Directions:
This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that apany are thtee parts in this section,PartA,PartB and Part C.
Remember,while you are doing the test,you should first put down your unsuers in your test booklet. At the end of the listeningprehension section,you will have 5 minutes to transfer all your answers from your test booklet to ANSHER sHEET 1.
If you have any questions,you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the
test has started.
Now look at Part A in your test booklet.
Part A
Directions:
For Questions l~5,you will hear a report on a survey recently done in you listen,fill out the table with the information you have of the information has been given to you in the only l word in each numbered will hear the recording now have 25 seconds to tead thP tablP hplow.
Part B
Directions:
For Questions 6~10,you will hear a passage about population and the you listenplete the sentence(s)andanswer the question(5).Use not more than 3 words for each will hear the recording now have 25 seconds to read the sentence(s)and the question(s)below.
Part C
Directions:
You will hear three dialogues or listening to each one,you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which apany listening,answer each question by choosing[A],EB],[C]or[D].After listening,you will have lo seconds to check your answer to each will hear each piece oNlY oNCE.
Questions ll——l3 are based on a conversation between two college now have l5 seconds to
read Questions ll~13.
does the conversation most probably take place?
[A]On Wednesday.
[B]On Thursday.
[C]On Friday.
[D]On Saturday.
does Barbarae from?
[A]America.
[B]Italy.
[C]Canada.
[D]Britain.
iS John’S plan for the future?
[A]To open a shoe shop.
[B]To get a job abroad
[C]To tour Britain.
[D]To be a naval engineer.
Questions l4~16 are based on a talk about lndonesians and now have l5 seconds to read
Questions l4~16.
breaks up Indonesians’extended family living?
[A]Change of family values.
[B]Increase of urbanization.
[C]Cha,’m of being mobile.
[D]Pressure of changing houses.
of the following characterizes relations among Indonesians?
[A]Harmony and obedience.
[B]Respect and harmony.
[C]Obedience and punctuality.
[D]Punctuality and respect.
of the following is not always a positive signal?
[A]Smiling.
[B]Bowing.
[C]Shaking hands.
[D]Being punctual.
Questions 17~20 are based on the following discussion about a survey now have 20 seconds
to read Questions l7~20.
1 is the main focus of the survey?
[A]Consumer age groups.
[B]Staying fit.
[C]Leisure sporting activities of consumers.
[D]Proposals for consumers.
group seems to be most active in sports?
[A]18 to 26.[B]27 to 35.[C]36 to 45.[D]46 to 55.
sport is cited as the most popular one?
[A]Playing tennis.
[B]Jogging.
[C]Swimming.
[D]Cycling.
is the woman’S marketing strategy?
[A]Targeting the 36 to 45一year-old-age group and expanding the line of athletic clothes.
[B]Targeting the l8 to 26一year-old-age group and expanding the line of athletic shoes.
[C]Making more detailed surveys and proposals.
[D]Focusing on the 46 to 55一year-old-age group instead of the l8 to 26 group.
Now you have 5 minutes to transfer your ansziJers from your test booklet to ANSWER SHEET l.
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Part A
Recently。a survey of the nation’s reading habits was conducted in survey asked members of different professions how much time they devoted to reading for pleasure every researchers also asked what types of books they elljoye&Accountants spend an average of five hours and fifteen minutes of their leisure time reading every week They read all types of fiction,mainly in bed or whilemuting to work Secretaries spend an average of almost five hours reading every week with Jane Austin on top of their who read for just under five hours a week favor biographies and history books. Most of their reading is done‘in be& Taxi drivers manage an average of four hours and forty-six minutes a of it while waiting in their read lTlore self-help books than other read the highest percentage of crime fiction in their weekly average of four hours and thirty-three have no interest in poetry,gardening,self-help books,or read for an average of four hours and twenty-seven minutes a week mainly in bed or on ’s trong preference is for contemporary fiction over the classics,but their favorite is Jane Austh A total of one thousand six hundred people were surveyed. The average time spent reading for pleasure was five hours and nine minutes a week
PartB
A new report says the growing population around the world is harming the people are using more of the Earth’s natural resources than ever say poor people around the world will suffer most in the future unless environmental damage is say more should be done to balance human and environmental needs.
the United Nations Population Fund is responsible for studying population has released a report about the examines the links between environmental conditions,population growth and efforts to help poor people in developing countries.
The world population is now more than 6 billion people. that number has increased by l00%since l990. the population is expected to increase to more than 9 billion by the year report says about 2 billion people lack food supplies and agricultural lands are heavily use In 50 years,experts say,more than 4 billion people will be living in countries that cannot meet people’s daily needs.
the report says all of the expected growth in world population will take place in developing countries,the49 least developed countries are expected to increase by almost 200%in 50 ,the UN agency says people in the richest countries use more of the world’s resources than people in developing countries.
It says a child loom today in the United States,France or Japan will do more harm to the environment during his lifetime than as many as 50 children bom in developing countries.
the UN Population Fund says international policies need to be put into effect to improve poor conditions. increase social development and ease pressure on the also says women need more control over thek says empowering women would lead to smaller families and slower population UN Population Fund says these measures would help improve the well being of growing populations while protecting the natural world.
PartC
Questions ll~13 are based on a conversation between two college now have l5 seconds to read
Qnestions ll~13.
w:What aye you reading,Paul?
M:Oh,it’s a book about naval engtneefing.
W:Why are you reading on a Friday evening?
M:Because I’ve got to write an essay this weekend. W:What are you going to do when you’re qualified? M:I don’t ’d like to get a job abroad,I are you going to do when your year at Weston
is over?
W:I’m going to spend a few weeks touring Britain,then I’m going hack to Canada,I suppose. M:What is John going to do?
W:I think he’s going to open a branch of“Pretty Feet”in Londorl. M:What is he doing in Italy?
W:He’s seeing some designers ’sing hack the way,what are you and Sue doing on
Saturday evening?
M:I don’t know ?
W:Well,I thought we could cook another of our famous suppers and invite John and Sue. M:Oh,no!Not potato salad again!Sorry,Barbara,but I really have to read this book.
Questions l4~16 are based on talk about lndonesians and now have l5 seconds to read Ouestions14~16.
Like Malavsia,Indonesia is a traditional honor-oriented is strong in-group loyalty including family,friends,and members of the same ethnic is the basis for widespread favoritism in the value large families,with extended families living together and supporting one another. However,increasing urbanization and the need to move to find employment is breaking up this interdependence and extended family living.
Hamonv and respeer characterize the rdlations among people.
Conflict is avoided as values and behavior in all aspects of life are directed towards smooth relations with of low ranks do not make decisions;there is a wait-and-see attitude until senior managers reveal what the decision is.
The best time of year to schedule business trips to Indonesia is between February and June,and again
Between Septem band early December July and August are vacation months for Indonesians who can afford to travel.
Both Malav and Chinese Indonesians respect age,status and should be equally sensitive to those factors at meetings 4nd in social engagements associated with to older people by standing when they enter and letting them sit down a meeting involves a very senior Indonesian,it is respectful that your organization has a very senior person available to attend.
You should be punctual at all time even though your Indonesian counterparts may not generally shake hands all found and give a slight bow of the should do the smile a this does not necessarily have a positive meaning.
Questions l7~20 are based on the following discussion about survey now have 20 seconds to read Ouestions l7~20.
W:Sam,could you review the results of the survey on leisure sporting activities again?We need to plan
out our proposal for this Friday’S business meeting.
M:Sure,’ve summarized the results in the handout,broken down by consumer age groups and sporting survey was administered to 550 men and women between the ages of l8 and 55 years old,and the results have beenpiled in the following age groups:18 to 26,27 to 35,36 to 45,and 46 to to the results,the most active group involved in sporting activities are those between l8 and 26 years old,followed by those 36 to 45 years old.
W:Okay.
M:As far as particular sports are concerned,people in these two groups cited jogging as their favorite
recreational sport,followed by skiing,tennis,swimming,and cycling.
W: on what you have said,I think we should consider targeting the l8-to 26-year-old-age group more in the also feel we should consider expanding our line of athletic shoes, particularly jogging and tennis foot also have tOe up with a more appealing slogan aimed at this age group.
M:I see what you ,when these results arepared with the survey carried out three years ago,we can see a growing trend among older consumers-I mean 46 to 55-who are bing more conscious and concerned about staying believe this trend will continue,SO we should focus on this group instead.
W:I see your ,let’S meet again on Wednesday to iron out more of the details of this proposal.
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Section I Listening Comprehension
Part A
。独白前三句交代了调查的总体情况,如对象范围(members of different professions)、调查内容(how much time they devoted to reading和what types of books they enjoyed),然后根据调查对象的职业分类,对调查结果进行说明。其中第四、五句说明的就是第一类对象的情况:Accountants spend an average of five hours....,考生只要听清了这一处即可作答,关键是要注意拼写。
。本题是针对第三类对象的情况而设置。独自第七、八句说明的是政治家的阅读习惯,其中第七句指出:Politicians…favor biographies and history books,即政治家们喜欢看传记和历史书籍,因此本题填入biographies一词。考生仍应特别注意拼写。
/46。本题针对第四类对象(出租车司机)的阅读时间设题。独自第九句指出:Taxi drivers manage an average of four hours and forty-six minutes a week(出租车司机平均每周阅读4小时46分钟)。对于这类数字细节题,考生一是在听音时应作好记录,二是应直接用阿拉伯数字回答,以避免出现拼写问题。
。本题针对调查对象的身份而设置。独白第十一、十二两句说明了律师的情况:Lawyers read the highest percentage of crime fiction…,即律师看罪案小说的比例最高。考生只要看清试卷所给表格,听录音时严格按照独白交代信息的顺序做好相应记录即可确定正确答案。
。本题针对最后一类调查对象(教师)的情况设题。对应的信息位于独自第十四句: Teachers’strong preference is for contemporary fiction over the classics(教师们极为偏爱当代小说而不是经典作品)。考生需要注意拼写的准确性。
Part B
population growth。独白第二段第一句在首次提到联合国人口基金会的时候就对其职能进
行了说明....is responsible for studying population growth,即它负责研究人口增长。
6 billion。独自第三段第一句指出:The world population is now more than 6 billion people,由于
最多只能填人3个单词,因此将over等。
8.(almost)200%。答案信息对应于第四段第二句:The 49 least developed countries are expected to
increase by almost 200%,其中的increase指的就是人口增长,题目只是与此在表达上稍有不同。
world’s resources。在第四段第三句中,作者指出了联合国的观点:the uN agency says people…the world’s resources than people in developing countries,注意其中的resources用的是复数形式。
。独白最后一段提出了控制人口增长的一些措施,其中第二、三句指出:It also savs women…slower population growth,其中的need more control和empowering即是题目中的be given more power。
Part C
。对话一开始,女士就问男士在看什么书,在男士回答之后,她紧跟着又问:Why are you reading on a Friday evening(什么在周五晚上看)。N此话肯定发生在星期五。后文出现了Saturday,但那是女 士提议一起做晚饭的时间,并非对话发生时间。
12.[C]。在第四个话轮中女士说:I’m going back to Canada,因此她肯定是加拿大人,选[C]。
13.[A]。对话第一句就指出男士名为Paul,因此John不是对话者。第五个话轮中女士的回答中指出, John“is going to open a branch of‘Pretty Feet’…”,由其中的branch(分店)和feet两词可推知他应当是开 一家鞋店,故答案为[A]。
14.[B]。答案信息对应于独白第二段第二句:However,increasing urbanization and the need… extended family living,对照四个选项可知只有[B]与此相符。
15.[B]。答案对应于独白第三段第一句:Harmony and respect characterize the relations among peoPle, [B]项只是顺序不同。
16.[A]。独自最后一句说:They smile a lot,but this does not necessarily have a positive meaning,选[A]。
17.[C]。这则对话型听力材料需要考生特别注意听清细节。本题较为容易,因为在第一个话轮中女士 首先就指出了其调查的主题....review the results of the survey on leisure sporting activities…,而由后面 的对话又可看出,调查的主要是顾客的业余体育活动情况,因此答案是[C]。
18.[A]。本题对应的信息仍在第一个话轮中。男士在此话轮的最后一句中指出.....the most active group involved in sporting activities are those between l8 and 26 years old,即最喜欢进行体育活动的是18~26岁这个年龄段的人,其次则是36~45岁这个年龄段的`人。因此本题答案就是[A]。
19.[B]。在第二个话轮中,男士明确指出:…people in these two groups cited jogging as their favorite recreational sport,故答案就是[B]。
20.[B]。对话的第三个话轮讨论了针对调查结果所应采取的策略。女士的第一句话即说明了自己的 看法:I think we should consider targeting the l8-to 26-year-old-age group more in the future,即她认为未来 应当多以l8~26岁这个年龄段的顾客的需求为目标,后面又提到了expanding Our line of athletic shoes等 具体措施,故本题应选包含了这两个方面的[B]项。注意,[D]项是男士的观点而非女士的观点,应看清题 目给出的限定条件。
全国英语等级考试听力真题 篇2
第一部分听力
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
does the man mean?
[A]Nobody can be the best.
[B]Do as well as you carl.
[C]It’s difficult to do something perfectly.
far is it from here to the city?
[A]20 kilometers.
[B] kilometers.
[C] kilometers.
will the woman probably do?
[A]See the movie with the marl.
[B]See Professor Brian.
[C]See Harry Potter.
do we learn about the man?
[A]He is friendly.
[B]He is angry with the woman.
[C]His name is Robert Anderson.
’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
[A]Husband and wife.
[B]Father and daughter.
[C]Doctor and patient.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
does the man like his haircut?
[A]Cut it short in the back.
[B]Part it in the middle.
[C]Both A and 13.
would the man like then?
[A]A shampoo.
[B]A shave.
[C]A shape
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
shot Abraham Lincoln?
[A]A young man of 24 from the north.
[83A young man of 25 from the south.
[C]A slave owner of 26 from the south.
did Lincoln die?
[A]On the evening of April l4,1865.
[B]0n the night of April l 5,1865.
[C]on the morning of April l5,1865.
did Lincoln die?
[A]In the hospital.
[B]On the way to the hospital.
[C]At the theatre.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
is the relationship between the two speakers?
[A]They are brother and sister.
[B]They are mother and son.
[C]They are husband and wife.
does the conversation probably take place?
[A]Shortly after supper.
[B]When the school bus is about toe.
[C]Before breakfast.
is the school bag?
[A]It is under the blanket.
[B]It is under the bed.
[C]It is at the foot of the desk.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
often does the bus run?
[A]Every 5 minutes.
[B]Every lo minutes.
[C]Every 15 minutes.
does John’s sistere?
[A]By car.
[B]By air.
[C]By train.
will John’s sister arrive?
[A]At 4:30.
[B]At 4:20.
[C]At 4:10.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
to the passage,what is it that almost everyone does on Sunday?
[A]Reading the Sunday paper.
[B]Going to church.
[C]Sleeping late in the morning.
does the papere?
[A]Late in the morning.
[B]In the afternoon.
[C]Before families get up.
do men like to read according to the passage?
[A]The death notices.
[B]Sports.
[C]Clothes.
kind of news do women’s pages have?
[A]News about parties,clothes and marriages.
[B]Advice about food and health.
[C]All of the above.
第一部分听力
1.[B]。本题考查的是对男士话语中do your best一处的理解。do one’s best是个习惯表达,指“尽力”,相当于do(sth.)as well as one can,因此本题选[B]。
2.[c]。本题是数字题。对话中只出现了一个数字: kilometers,因此答案是[c]。考生应注意带小数点的数词的读法。
3.[B]。对话中男士说他们计划去看Harry Potter(《哈利·波特》),女士回答说,她虽然想去看,但Professor Brian想跟她谈谈,由此可以推断出她不能去看电影,而是去见Brian教授。
4.[c]。男士让女士别叫他Mr Anderson,叫他Robert,然后解释说叫名字比叫姓来得友好。由此可推断出他的姓是Anderson,而名字是Robert,因此答案是[c]。注意,[A]、[B]两项都无法由对话必然推知。
5.[c]。本题属于人物身份关系推断题。女士首先询问需不需要吃药(take some medicine),男士肯定回答之后,提出了“吃低脂肪食品”的建议(advise you to go on a low-fat diet),并且在后面又提出不这样的话女士将来会得心脏病(have a heart attack),这些都属于医生所用的术语,故二者应为医患关系。
6.[c]。女士在第一轮对话中间到男士喜欢什么样的发型,第二轮对话中男士回答说:Cut it short in the back,and part it in the middle(脑后修短,中间分开),因此答案是[C]。
7.[B]。在第三轮对话中男士提及了shave(刮胡子),因此选l-B]。
8.[B]。细节题。在第二个话轮中男士说明了Abraham Lincoln被刺的细节,其中第四句指出:A 25-year-old man,who was from the South,suddenly shot Lincoln...对照选项可知,[B]项正确。
9.[C]。本题为分析推理题。在第二个话轮中,男士首先指出Abraham Lincoln被刺的时间是1865年4月14日(It was on April 14,1865),而在第三个话轮中男士又说明了Lincoln死亡的时间是在第二天早上(He died early the next morning)。结合这两处即可知,具体时间是1865年4月15日早上,即[C]项正确。
10.[A]。细节题。第三个话轮中男士明确指出Lincoln是在医院死的:He died...in the hospital。
11.[B]。本题考查的是人物关系。由男士第一句话中的'称呼Mom即可知,对话者是母子,选[B]。
12.[B]。本题考查对话发生的时间,需要综合考虑。由男士话中的last night、it’s about the time for the school bus及其着急的语气等可以推知,他是在(载他去上学的)校车到达之前寻找自己的书包,选[B]。
13.[A]。对话最后一句,女士用问句说“你床头的毯子下面是什么”,由此可以推断她指的就是男士的书包在毯子下面,选[A]。
14.[B]。细节题。前面三个话轮交代了男士在等公交车去火车站接人等细节,而第四个话轮中男士明确回答了女士提出的公交车多长时间一趟这个问题:Every ten minutes,因此本题答案是[B]。
15.[c]。本题属于带有推断性质的细节题。在第三个话轮中女士问男士的sister是不是一个人来的,男士肯定回答后提到了列车到达时刻,据此即可推知,男士的sister是坐火车来的,故选[c]。
16.[A]。细节题。同样,在第三个话轮中男士明确指出了火车到达的时间:the traines in about half past four,即火车大约4:30到达,因此本题答案就是[A]。
17.[A]。独白第三句话明确指出:almost everyone reads the Sunday paper(几乎每个人都看星期天的报纸)。此外,由独白整体谈论的就是Sunday paper这一主旨也可确定答案。
18.[c]。独自第四句指出了报纸送来的时间:...is waiting outside the door when the family gets up(全家起床时报纸已经在门外了),其意就是在全家人起床前送来的。
19.[B]。独自首先提到了大人读的版面(the front page,the editorial page,the world news section),然后特别提到了男人喜欢的两种版面:the sports pages and the financial pages(体育版和金融版),因此答案是[B]。本题也可由常识直接选出答案。
20.[c]。独白倒数第四句指出了女性版面所包括的内容:The women’s pages have news about parties...and clothes(女性版面包括晚会、结婚、食谱、健康和服装方面的新闻),因此答案为[c]。
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