2024届高考英语必修4 Unit 5复习教案【汇编4篇】
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2022届高考英语必修4 Unit 5复习教案【第一篇】
XX届高考英语必修2 unit 4复习教案
unit 4 wildlife protection 保护野生动植物
核心词汇
manager____________(雇用)another 20 workers for the new positions.
just the second day of the trip，i was____________(咬)on the leg by a snake.
is a____________(凶猛的)dog to guard the knock at the door before you enter.
4. the book____________(包含)all the information you need.
cannot emphasize too much the____________(重要性)of learning english.
the____________(收入)level increases，more people can afford a car now.
took the poor children under his____________(保护).
’d____________(感激)it if you let me get on with my job.
our____________(宽慰)，the missing child returned home ten days later，tired but healthy.
government shouldn’t____________(减少)the income of the workers by raising their taxes.
11.用distant的适当形式填空
(1)nowadays，with such a good public transportation system，it’s easy to take trips to____________places.
(2)the faces of four famous american presidents on mount rushmore can be seen from a____________of 60 miles.
company____________heavily because of wrong present，they are at a____________as to what kind of business to start.(lose)
11.(1)distant (2)distance ；loss
高频短语
1.________________ 灭亡；逐渐消失
2.________________ 和平地；和睦地；安详地
3.________________ 在危险中；垂危
4.________________ 如释重负；松了口气
5.________________ 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来
6.________________ 保护……不受……(危害)
7.________________ 注意
8.________________ 形成；产生
9.________________ 按照；根据……所说
10.________________ 以致于；结果
out peace danger(of) relief, into laughter ..from attention to into being to that
重点句式
1.____________these endangered animals may even____________.
结果这些濒危动物甚至会消亡。
’s good shows the importance of wildlife protection，but i’d like to help ________ the wwf ________.
这是个好消息，它表明了野生动植物保护的重要性，不过我想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议帮助你们。
重点句式
lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago，____________humans came into being...
千百万年前恐龙就在地球上生活，比人类的出现要早得多……
should ____________the rainforest________i live and appreciate how the animals live together.
你应该多关注我居住的雨林并欣赏一下动物们是如何在一起生活的。
a result；die out ；suggests before more attention to；where
知识详解
vt. 包含；容纳；克制(强烈的感情等)；抑制
(回归课本p26)it contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.
它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。
①the chinese diet contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables.
中国的饮食包括很多水果和绿色蔬菜。
②(朗文p431)i found it more and more difficult to contain my anger.
我发现越来越难控制自己的愤怒。
③the hall can contain/hold/seat/admit 3,000 people.
这个大厅可以容纳3000人。
[例句探源]
[易混辨析]
include，contain
(1)include包括，侧重被包含者只是整体中的一部分。
(2)contain包括，侧重“整体内有”，指在某一范围或容器内能容纳某物。不用于进行时态。
①our sixcity tour included a visit to london.
②the container contains many kinds of fruits，including apples/apples included.
[即境活用]
johnny felt the bag，curious to know what it____________.
解析：选b。句意：小约翰尼摸了一下袋子，非常好奇地想知道里面装着什么东西。collect“收集，搜集”；contain“含有，装有”；load“装载”；save“节省”。由句意可知选b。
n. 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯
(回归课本p26)farmers hunted us without mercy.
农民们毫不留情地捕杀我们。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①he went down on his knees and begged for mercy.
他跪下来，乞求宽恕。
②(朗文p1290)having lost engine power，the boat’s crew found themselves at the mercy of the wind.
在失去引擎动力之后，船员们发现他们只能任凭风力摆布了。
③(牛津p1262)it’s a mercy she wasn’t seriously hurt.
幸运的是她伤势不重。
is a kindhearted woman and often has________mercy________people who are in trouble.
；on b./；on
；to d./；to
解析：选b。have mercy on...为固定结构。
[即境活用]
vt. 影响；感动；(疾病)侵袭
(回归课本p26)it contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.
它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津p32)the south of the country was worst affected by the drought.
该国南方旱情最严重。
②(牛津p32)your opinion will not affect my decision.
你的意见不会影响我的决定。
[例句探源]
③(牛津p32)they were deeply affected by the news of her death.
她死亡的消息使他们唏嘘不已。
④television has an effect on young people，which many teachers worry about.
电视对年轻人有影响，这使许多老师很担心。
3.(XX年高考上海卷)with the government’s aid，those__________by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.
affected解析：选c。句意：在政府的援助下，那些受到地震影响的人们已经搬到新的定居点。用affect的过去分词形式作主语those的后置定语，表示“受到地震影响的人们”。
[即境活用]
movie once________a whole generation of proved to be of much________in the education of people.
；effect ；affect
；effect ；affect
解析：选a。考查词语辨析。affect影响，感动，作动词；effect影响，作名词。
vt. 欣赏；感激；意识到
(回归课本p26)you should pay more attention to the rainforest where i live and appreciate how the animals live together.
你应该多关注我居住的雨林并欣赏一下动物们是如何在一起生活的。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津p82)his talents are not fully appreciated in that company.
他的才干在那家公司未受到充分赏识。
②i really appreciate working with someone who does such a good job.
我非常乐意与工作如此出色的人共事。
[例句探源]
③i would appreciate it very much if you would help me with my english.
如果你能帮助我学英语，我将不胜感激。
④i’d like to show/express my appreciation for everything you’ve done.
我想对您所做的一切表示感激。
5.(XX年青岛市联合模拟)i would appreciate________，to be frank，if goods could be delivered as soon as possible.
解析：选c。考查代词。此处it作形式宾语，代替后面的“if goods could be delivered as soon as possible”。to be frank为插入语。
[即境活用]
really appreciate ________ to relax with you on this nice island.
have had time time
have time having time
解析：选b。appreciate后面接动名词或名词，不接不定式。
appreciated________back and greeting that afternoon after our departure.
to call call
calling ’re calling
解析：选c。appreciate后接v.ing形式表示“感激做某事”。
vi. 成功；继承
vt. 接替；继任
(回归课本p27)what must be done if wildlife protection is to succeed?
如果野生动物保护计划要想成功的话必须要做什么？
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津p2017)you will have to work hard if you are to succeed.
要想有所作为，你必须苦干。
②(朗文p2059)our advertising campaign has succeeded in attracting more customers.
我们的宣传活动成功地吸引了更多的顾客。
③he had to succeed to the business when his father passed away.
当他父亲去世时他不得不继承他父亲的事业。
[例句探源]
have every reason to believe that________ london olympic games will be________success.
a./；a ；/
；a ；a
[即境活用]
解析：选c。句意：我们有理由相信XX年伦敦奥运会将会取得成功。在由普通名词构成的专有名词前用定冠词the。success表“成功”的概念时为不可数名词，但作“成功的人”或“成功的事”讲时为可数名词，前面须加不定冠词“a”表泛指，故选c。
out 灭亡；逐渐消失
(回归课本p25)as a result these endangered animals may even die out.结果，这些濒危动物甚至可能会消亡。
[归纳拓展]
①many old customs are gradually dying out.
许多旧习俗都在日渐消逝。
②(牛津p552)this species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed.
因栖息地正受到破坏，这一物种已濒于灭绝。
[例句探源]
③(牛津p552)the sound of their laughter died away.
他们的笑声渐渐消失了。
④in the old days many poor people died of cold and hunger.
在过去，许多穷人因寒冷和饥饿而死亡。
⑤she is dying to see you.
她渴望见到你。
the wind has________，the rain remains steady，so you still need a raincoat.
up back
down out
解析：选c。c项意为“平息”。a项“出现，到来”；b项“回来”；d项“吹灭”，因此选c。句意：虽然风停了，但是雨还在下，因此你要带上雨衣。
[即境活用]
the air is being polluted，many kinds of wild animals are________.
downout
解析：选c。die为不及物动词，不能用于被动语态，排除a项；death为名词“死亡”，不合题意。根据题意应为“灭绝”。
into being 形成；产生
(回归课本p30)they lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago，long before humans came into being and their future seemed secure at that time.
它们生活在千百万年前的地球上，比人类诞生早得多，而且那时它们的未来看似很安全。
[归纳拓展]
①no one knows when such a custom came into being.
没人知道这种风俗是什么时候开始形成的。
②we don’t exactly know when the law came into effect.
我们不确定这个法律是何时生效的。
③when do the new regulations come into force?
新规章什么时候开始执行？
[例句探源]
[即境活用]
11.(XX年高考北京卷)scientists have many theories about how the universe________into being.
coming
come come
解析：选a。句意：关于宇宙是如何产生的，科学家们有很多理论。根据句意可知宇宙产生绝非将来要发生的事，所以先排除b、d两项，c项had come为过去的过去，因题中无过去时间作参照，故排除。宇宙产生发生在过去，故用一般过去时。
..from/against... 使……免受……
(回归课本p26)i’m protecting myself from mosquitoes.
我保护自己不被蚊子咬。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①(XX年高考陕西卷)he was wearing dark glasses to protect his eyes from the sun.
他戴墨镜以保护眼睛免受日光的照射。
②something must be done to protect the environment from being polluted.
必须采取措施保护环境免受污染。
③there was nothing to stop her from doing so.
没有什么能够阻止她这样做。
12.完成句子
(1)保护朋友不受敌人的伤害是他们的责任。
it is their duty to ________their friends ________the enemy.
答案：protect；against
(2)我认为政府应该禁止人们在某些日子开车。
i think the government should________ ________ ________ ________on certain days.
答案：stop/keep/prevent people from driving cars
句型梳理
1教材原句 that’s good shows the importance of wildlife protection，but i’d like to help as the wwf suggests.(p26)
这是个好消息，它表明了野生动植物保护的重要性，不过我想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议帮助你们。
句法分析 1)as在句中引导方式状语从句，意为“按照；如同”。
①you must do everything as i do.
你必须照着我来做每一件事。
②when in rome，do as romans do.
入乡随俗。(在罗马时就要像罗马人那样做)
2)suggest vt.建议；暗示；推荐
it is suggested/advised that sb.(should)do sth.
(2)suggest作“暗示；表明”之意时，可接名词或从
句，但从句中的谓语动词要根据主句的谓语动词决定其形式。
(3)suggestion n.[c]建议；迹象
at/on sb.’s suggestion根据某人的建议
make/offer a suggestion提出建议
③(朗文p2063)i suggest taking to a lawyer before you do anything.
我建议你在采取任何行动之前先找一名律师谈谈。
④—how do you suggest we go to beijing for our holidays?
你建议我们如何去北京度假？
—i think we’d better fly ’s much more comfortable.
我认为我们最好乘飞机去那儿，乘飞机更舒服。
⑤the pale look on his face suggested that he was ill.
他脸色苍白，表明他有病了。
⑥they made a suggestion that we (should) go there by train.
他们建议我们应该坐火车去那儿。
[即境活用]
13.(XX年高考上海卷)bill suggested________a meeting on what to do for the shanghai expo during the vacation.
held hold
解析：选c。句意：比尔建议在假期中召开一个有关上海世博会事宜的会议。suggest doing sth.建议做某事。
2教材原句 they lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago，long before humans came into being...(p30)
千百万年前恐龙就在地球上生活，比人类的出现要早得多……
句法分析 (1)long before相当于long long ago，意为“很久以前”，常用于过去时或过去完成时的句子中作时间状语，before后面可以跟从句。
(2)before long相当于soon或a little later，意为“不久；不久以后”，常与将来时、过去时态连用，在句中作状语，不可以直接加从句。
(3)it will not be long before＋从句 过不了多久就……
(4)it will be long before＋从句 要过很久才……
①it won’t be long before he goes abroad.
不久之后他就要出国。
②i had heard of him long before i came here.
早在我来这儿很久以前我就听说过他的情况。
③it didn’t take long before the fire was put out.
不久火就被扑灭了。
[即境活用]
14.—why didn’t you ask the teacher the question?
—she had left the office ________ i had time to do it.
解析：选d。答句句意：我还没来得及问她问题，她就离开了办公室。before表示“还没来得及……就……”。
president made a mistake，but then he corrected the situation________it got worse.
解析：选c。考查连词的用法。句意：董事长犯了一个错误，但是后来他在情况恶化之前进行了纠正。before表示“在……之前”。
2022届高考英语必修4 Unit 5复习教案【第二篇】
XX届高考英语必修4 unit 3复习教案
unit 3 a taste of english humour 感受英语的幽默
核心词汇
’t be____________(挑剔的)about your friends，or you’ll end up not having any.
his age，i am quite____________(满意的)with his performance in the play.
is not measured by the position you attain，but by the difficulties you____________(克服).
4. the thief____________(溜进)into the house without anyone noticing him.
____________(手势)that involves making a circle with one’s thumb and index finger has different meanings in different cultures.
my arrival，he came over and____________(低语)something in my ear.
first it looks quite____________(普通的)，but there is something special about it.
a musician he was a ____________(失败者)，but as an artist a great success.
9.用 convince 的适当形式填空
(1)we took their suggestion because their explanation was____________.
(2)i need to be____________of the point of doing this before i do it.
10.用occasion；occasional；occasionally填空
(1)i call on him____________.that is to say，i don’t visit him frequently.
(2)it’s really awful of you to dress so casually on such a formal____________.
(3)an____________accident is part of the course of a day.
9.(1)convincing (2)convinced 10.(1)occasionally (2)occasion (3)occasional高频短语
1.________________ 直到现在
2.________________ 对……满足
3.________________ 穷的；缺少的
4.________________ 挑出；辨别出
5.________________ 切断；断绝
6.________________ 担任主角；主演
7.________________ 寻找
8.________________ 对……挑剔
9.________________ 破门而入
10.________________ 突然……(起来)
to now /be content with off out off in in search of particular about into into/out
重点句式
his father died，________________，so charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.
不幸的是他父亲去世了，使得他的家境更加贫困，因此查理的童年是在照顾生病的母亲和弟弟中度过的。
2.__________they are hiding in a small hut on the edge of a mountain during a snowstorm________________________.
相反，他们被暴风雪困在山边的一个小木屋中，没有任何东西可吃。
first picks out the laces and eats them__________they were spaghetti.
查理首先挑出鞋带来吃，像是吃意大利面条一样。
acting is________________________it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted!
卓别林的表演是那么有说服力，以至于你会相信这顿饭是他吃过的最美味的一顿！
the family even worse off ；with nothing to eat if convincing that
知识详解
adj. 满足的；满意的
n. 内容，目录，容量；满足
vt. 使满足
(回归课本p18)he made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed，so they could feel more content with their lives.
在感到沮丧的时候，他可以使他们开怀大笑，于是人们就对自己的生活感到比较满足。
11
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①(朗文p433)i am content with my job，my home，and my family.我对我的工作，住所和家庭都非常满意。
②that rich man is tired of city life，so he is content to live in the country.
那位富人厌倦了城市生活，因而他愿意生活在乡下。
③(朗文p433)i was no longer satisfied with the life that had once contented me.
我已经不再满足于曾经使我满足的生活了。
④she dropped her purse and the contents fell out on the floor.她的皮包掉了，里面的东西散落在地板上。
[即境活用]
1.那些满足于现状的人不会取得更大的进步。
those who are________ ________ ________ ________ ________will surely make no more advances in life.
答案：content with their present situations
vt. 使惊诧
(回归课本p18)you may find it astonishing that charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.
你可能会感到惊奇，查理刚会说话时大人就教他唱歌，他刚会走路时大人就教他跳舞。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①(牛津p105)it astonishes me that he could be so thoughtless.
我真没有料到他会如此轻率。
②it was quite astonishing that they didn’t go to church tonight.令人感到惊讶的是他们今天晚上没有去教堂做礼拜。
③to our great astonishment，the boss wasn’t astonished at the astonishing news at all.
使我们非常吃惊的是，老板对这个令人吃惊的消息一点也不吃惊。
[即境活用]
2.用astonish；astonishment；astonishing填空：
(1)much to our__________，the lazy boy won the contest.
答案：astonishment
(2)we were__________to hear of her sudden death.
答案：astonished
(3)china is developing at an__________speed，and will soon be one of the most powerful countries in the world.
答案：astonishing
vt.& vi. 导演；指示；指挥
adj. 直的；直接的；直率的
(回归课本p18)charlie chaplin wrote，directed and produced the films he starred in.
查理•卓别林自编、自导、自制他主演的电影。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①the judge directed that the child should be taken good care of by his mother.
法官判决孩子应由其母亲好好照看。
②the police officers had been directed to search the building.
警察奉命搜查这栋大楼。
③at the sound of the gun，the birds flew in all directions.
听到枪声，鸟儿四处飞去。
④directly the teacher came in，everyone was quiet.
老师一进来大家都静了下来。
[即境活用]
3.完成句子
(1)虽然这只是一个小小的改进，但至少是朝着正确的方向迈出的一步。
it’s only a small improvement but at least it’s a step ________ ________ ________ ________.
答案：in the right direction
(2)我喜欢和任何坦诚直爽的人交朋友。
i like to make friends with anyone who ________ ________ ________ ________.
答案：is open and direct
vi.& vt. 低声说，耳语；把(秘密等)悄悄传开
n. 耳语；低语
(回归课本p22)sherlock holmes looked up at the stars and whispered，“watson，when you look at that beautiful sky，what do you think of？”
夏洛克•福尔摩斯仰望着繁星，轻声问道：“华生，当你望着美丽的天空时，你想到了什么？”
[归纳拓展]
(1)whisper to sb.与某人耳语
(2)in a whisper＝in whispers＝in a low voice耳语地，低声地
(3)it is/was whispered that...据秘密传闻……
[例句探源]
①(牛津p2294)she leaned over and whispered something in his ear.
她探过身去附耳给他说了些什么。
②(牛津p2294)it was whispered that he would soon die and he did.
有人私下说他不久于人世，他果然死了。
③they sat at the back of the room，talking in whispers.
他们坐在房间的后面低声谈话。
[即境活用]
________ to us，“be quiet！your little sister’s sleeping.”
解析：选a。本题考查动词辨析。句意：妈妈小声对我们说：“安静！你们的小妹妹正在睡觉。”whisper低语，小声说；shout喊，大声叫，呼叫；explain解释；reply答复。根据句意和语境，因小妹妹正在睡觉，母亲怕惊醒她，所以低声对我们说要保持安静，故选whispered。
v. 使确信(信服)
(回归课本p18)the acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted!
令人心悦诚服的表演使你相信这是他吃过的最可口的饭菜！
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①(牛津p438)i’ve been trying to convince him to see a doctor.
我一直劝他去看病。
②you need to convince your interviewer of your ability to master the work.
你需要让你的面试官相信你有驾驭这份工作的能力。
③they were convinced of the result of the experiment finally.
他们最终相信了实验结果。
[即境活用]
are convinced ________ the positive effect of laughter ________ physical and mental health.
；at ；in
；on ；at
解析：选c。句意：科学家们坚信笑对身心健康有积极影响。be convinced of＝be completely sure about sth.坚信，深信，确信；effect常与on连用，意为“对……的影响”。以上两个均属于固定搭配，故选c。
off 穷的；缺少的
(回归课本p18)unfortunately his father died，leaving the family even worse off，so charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.
不幸的是他父亲去世了，使得他的家境更加贫困，因此查理的童年是在照顾生病的母亲和弟弟中度过的。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①(牛津p131)we aren’t too badly off but we can’t afford a house like that.
我们并不是一文不名，但我们负担不起那样的房子。
②i’ve got quite a big room so i’m not too badly off.
我有一间蛮大的屋子，所以住得还不坏。
③the school is rather badly off for books and equipment.
这所学校相当缺乏书和设备。
④we shouldn’t complain about being poor because many families are much worse off.
我们不应该抱怨我们太贫穷，因为有很多家庭比我们更穷。
⑤to make matters worse/what’s worse，it began to rain while we were marching.使事情更糟的是，在我们行进过程中，天下起了雨。
[即境活用]
6.—how are the things in your village?
—modern farming methods have been brought in and the villagers are________now than before.
off off
off off
解析：选b。根据前面的“引进了现代化的耕作方法”和连词than来判断，村民的生活比以前“更富裕了”，所以用well off的比较级better off。worse off是badly off的比较级。
out 挑出；辨别出
(回归课本p18)charlie first picks out the laces and eats them as if they were spaghetti.
查理首先挑出鞋带来吃，像是吃意大利面一样。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①(牛津p1492)she was picked out from dozens of applicants for the job.
她从大批的求职者中被选中承担这项工作。
②it took mary a long time to pick out a beautiful dress at the store.玛丽花了很长时间才从那家商店挑选了一件漂亮的衣服。
③(上海高考)he picked up some french while he was away on a business trip in paris.
他在巴黎出差时顺便学会了一些法语。
④you’ll soon pick up health when you get to the seaside.
到了海滨，你就会很快地恢复健康。
[即境活用]
was so dark in the cinema that i could hardly ________ my friend.
out out
out out
解析：选d。本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：电影院里是那么黑以至于我几乎辨认不出我的朋友。turn out－appear出现，露面；bring out－cause appear，publish sth.使显出，出版；call out－shout，cry大声叫喊，大声说出；pick out－distinguish sb./ surrounding people or things分辨出某人(某物)。从句意判断，答案应为pick out。
教材原句 unfortunately his father died，leaving the family even worse off...
不幸的是他的父亲去世了，整个家庭状况更糟了……
句法分析 leaving...为现在分词短语作结果状语。现在分词作结果状语，表示顺其自然的结果。
①his parents died，leaving him an orphan.
他父母双亡，成了孤儿。
②the child fell，striking his head against the door.
小孩摔了一跤，头在门上碰了一下。
③european football is played in 80 countries，making it the most popular sport in the world.
八十个国家踢欧式足球，使它成为世界上最流行的运动。
温馨提示 现在分词作结果状语常表示“意料、情理之中”，而不定式作结果状语常表出乎意料的结果。
④he hurried to the bus stop，only to find the bus had left.
他匆匆地去了车站，结果发现车已离开。
⑤her father disappeared，never to be heard from again.
她的父亲离家出走，从此杳无音讯。
⑥he hurried to the airport only to be told the plane had been put off.
他匆忙赶到机场，结果被告知航班推迟了。
[即境活用]
8.(XX年高考重庆卷)the news shocked the public，__________to great concern about students’ safety at school.
led
lead解析：选c。句意：这条新闻使广大民众感到很震惊，引起了人们对在校学生安全的担忧。考查非谓语动词作结果状语。首先排除b和d两项；having done 指动作先于谓语动词发生，在此不符合语境，故只能选择c。
9.(XX年成都外国语学校模拟)oil prices have risen________32 percent since last year，________a record $ a barrel on
；reached ；reaching
；to reach ；reaching
解析：选b。考查介词的用法及非谓语动词的用法。介词by表程度，reaching短语在句中作结果状语。不定式也可作结果状语，但常与only或just连用，表示一种意想不到的结果。
10.(XX年绵阳诊断)the financial crisis that originated(源于)on wall street swept the world，thus________large numbers of workers jobless.
leaveleft解析：选a。考查非谓语动词的用法。动词leave与其逻辑主语the financial crisis之间是主谓关系，所以用leaving...作结果状语，相当于which left...。
作文指导
主动句和被动句的变换
什么时候用被动，什么时候用主动，主要是由陈述对象决定的。英语写作中特别强调陈述对象的一致性，因此考生在选择主动和被动时一定要慎重。
主动变被动
1.不需体现动作的执行者。
佳句选粹
原文 优化
it will certainly produce a great change in the world’s communications. a great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.
分析 本句强调“a great change”，使用被动语态会使其更符合英文表达。
2.需要强调动作的承受者。
佳句选粹
原文 优化
the earthquake destroyed many buildings and houses on may 12th,. many buildings and houses were destroyed by the earthquake on may 12th,.
分析 为了强调“many buildings and houses”被毁坏，用被动语态更好。
3.保持陈述对象的一致，以求行文连贯。
佳句选粹
原文 优化
my mother’s words moved me，and i felt so ashamed for my stubbornness. i was so moved by my mother’s words，and i felt so ashamed for my stubbornness.
分析 为了保证两个句子的主语一致，把第1个句子变为被动语态，以使句子连贯。
被动变主动
1.需要体现动作的执行者。
佳句选粹
原文 优化
now listening more to their children is paid more attention to by most parents，so they will understand them better. now most parents pay more attention to listening more to their children，so they will understand them better.
分析 本句想表达“现在父母们更注重倾听孩子们了”，因此句子要体现“most parents”的行为，因此用主动语态。
2.保持陈述对象的一致，以求行文连贯。
佳句选粹
原文 优化
if we don’t know how the wastes should be used，we can sell them to the recycling station. if we don’t know how to use the wastes，we can sell them to the recycling station.
分析 原文中if引导的从句中的宾语从句 (how the...used) 的被动语态导致 if 从句中前后陈述对象混乱，影响了句意的明晰和语言的流畅。
2022届高考英语必修4 Unit 5复习教案【第三篇】
XX届高考英语必修5 unit 4复习教案
unit 4 making the news 制作新闻
核心词汇
who is interested in the position needs to ____________(递交)their applications before may 5.
should try to find ways to help beginners ____________(获得)the basic skills required to learn a new language.
will require lots of time to ____________(评估)the effect of the new policy carried out last week.
4. the courtyard is too messy and needs a ____________(彻底的)cleaning.
____________(赞成)of this suggestion which may help our firm make more profit.
was thrown into a ____________(困境)where he couldn’t put up with the management but he didn’t want to quit the wellpaid job.
is the right person who can finish the job before the ____________(最后期限).
8.____________(通知)us as soon as possible if anything happens.
mother was chatting on the phone.____________(在此期间)，my father was cooking in the kitchen.
novel ____________(出版) last month was very popular with teenagers.
and i had ____________to meet at the entrance to the zoo，but she failed to keep the ____________，which made me very angry.(appoint)
12.用admire的适当形式填空
(1)while still at primary school，rowan had already shown ____________talent.
(2)she stood at the window，looking at the skirt with ____________.
(3)china and japan have midautumn festivals，when people ____________ the moon and in china，enjoy mooncakes.
；appointment 12.(1)admirable (2)admiration (3)admire
高频短语
1.________________ 集中；全神贯注于
2.________________ 依靠；依赖
3.________________ 因……指责或控告……
4.________________ 为了(做)……
5.________________ 在……前面
6.________________ 对……有敏感的嗅觉
7.________________ 通知某人某事
8.________________ 完全误解；完全搞错
9.________________ 盼望……
10.________________ 把……传给……
11.________________ 最后
12.________________ 被制成……
on on ..of as to (do sth.) of a nose for... sth. the wrong end of the stick forward to... ..on to... of all processed into...
重点句式
you ever had a case ________ someone ________ your journalists ________getting the wrong end of the stick?
你们有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他(她)们的报道完全失实？
2.____________ i interested in photography，but i took an amateur course at university to update my skills.
对摄影我不仅只是感兴趣，在大学里我还专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。
3.__________________ you ask many different questions ____________________ all the information you need to know.只有提很多不同的问题，你才能收集到你需要的信息。
4.____________zhou yang(zy) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular english newspaper.
周扬将永远不会忘记他在一家流行的英语报社的第一次任务。
；accused；of only am if；will you acquire will
知识详解
1acquire vt. 获得；取得；学到
(回归课本p26)only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.
只有通过多提问不同的问题你才能获得你想知道的信息。
①(牛津p17)she has acquired a good knowledge of english.
她英语已经学得很好。
②it will take her a long time to acquire the skills she needs to become a famous player.
要获得成为著名选手的技能需要花费她很长时间。
③i managed to acquire two tickets for the football match.
我设法弄到了两张足球比赛的票。
[例句探源]
acquire，achieve，obtain
(1)acquire 指经过不懈努力才获得的技术、知识等抽象的东西，也指养成习惯等。
(2)achieve 强调由于极大的努力，克服困难后达到目标。
(3)obtain指经过努力或付出代价或经过很长时间才得到所需要的东西。
①he has acquired a reputation for dishonesty.
②after so many years of hard work，he finally achieved success.
③in the second experiment they obtained a very clear result.
[易混辨析]
1.(XX年江西省八校联考)in order to ________ a good command of german，she quitted her job and went to study in germany.
解析：选c。考查动词辨析。require 要求；inquire 咨询；acquire 学得知识；养成习惯；request 要求。句意：为了好好掌握德语，她停止工作，去德国学习了。
[即境活用]
2 concentrate vt. 集中；聚集
(回归课本p26)you’ll find your colleagues very eager to assist you，so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you’re interested.
你将发现同事们会热情地帮助你，因此如果你对摄影感兴趣，以后你可以集中精力去研究它。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津p406)i can’t concentrate with all that noise going on.
吵闹声不绝于耳，我无法集中精神。
②(牛津p406)i decided to concentrate all my efforts on finding somewhere to live.
我决定全力以赴找个住的地方。
③you’ll solve the problem if you concentrate upon it.
如果你专心致志，就能解决这个问题。
[例句探源]
④at that moment，all their thoughts were concentrated on themselves.在那时大家都在想着各自的心事。
⑤we must focus our attention on urgent problems.
我们必须把注意力集中在紧急的问题上。
[即境活用]
2.我不愿和她多说什么，我只顾专心学习。
i didn’t feel like talking to her，so i just __________ ________ ________ ________.
答案：concentrated on my study
3inform vt. 通知；告诉
(回归课本p26)they must use research to inform themselves of the missing parts of the story.
他们必须通过调查研究来获悉被遗漏的那部分的情况。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津p1046)please inform us of any changes of address.
地址若有变动请随时通知我们。
②(朗文p1061)then the doctors informed the family that there was no hope for his recovery.
然后医生通知家属他康复无望。
[例句探源]
③you should keep us informed whenever you are in trouble.
一有麻烦你就应该告知我们。
④where is the information counter/desk?
信息问询处在哪？
[即境活用]
3.完成句子
(1)我希望你将常常写信给我，把你的进步告诉我。
i hope you will write me from time to time and ________ ________ ________ your progress.
答案：inform me of
(2)我们很遗憾地通知你，你的申请被拒绝了。
we ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ your application has been rejected.
答案：regret to inform you that
4case n. 情况；病例；案例
(回归课本p26)have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?
你们有没有遇到过这种情况：别人控告你的记者，说他(她)们的报道完全失实？
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津p296)there is no point complaining now—we’re leaving tomorrow in any case.
现在抱怨毫无意义，不管怎样我们明天都要离开。
②(牛津p296)you’d better take the keys in case i’m out.
你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。
③in no case should you leave your post.
在任何情况下你都不能离开岗位。
[例句探源]
④it may rain；you’d better take an umbrella in case.
可能会下雨，你最好带把伞，以防万一。
⑤as is often the case with him，he was late for class.
上课迟到对他来说是常有的事。
remind me of the meeting again tomorrow________i forget.
thatcase
解析：选c。句意：请明天再次提醒我关于会议的事，以免我忘了。本题考查连词及连词词组的用法。根据句意选in case(以免，以防)。
[即境活用]
is reported that there will be a heavy rain tomorrow，________the hike would be put off.
any case which case
no case case
解析：选b。该题考查case的相关短语及定语从句，根据前面“据说明天有大雨”，可知hike在这种情况下要推迟，which引导定语从句，指代整个主句。
5demand n. 要求，需要
vt. 强烈要求
(回归课本p26)it was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong.
这是一个两难问题，因为如果我们错了，足球队员就可以要求补偿损失。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津p530)this sport demands both speed and strength.
这项运动既需要速度也需要体力。
②(朗文p535)i demand to know what’s going on here?
我要求知道这里正在发生什么事？
③all the settlers nearby demanded that the nightclub (should)be moved away as soon as possible.
附近所有居民都要求那家夜总会尽早搬走。
[例句探源]
④(朗文p535)as many as 300,000 new houses were needed to meet demand this year.
需要30万幢新房子来满足今年的需求。
⑤my car demands/ needs/requires repairing/to be repaired，so i have to go to work by bus.
我的小汽车需要修理了，因此我必须乘公共汽车上班。
6.完成句子
(1)经理许诺他们会尽力满足客户的需求。
the manager promised that they will try to ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.
答案：meet their customers’ demands
(2)那个地方非常需要医疗工作者。
medical workers are ________ ________ ________ in that area.
答案：in great demand
[即境活用]
6approve v. 赞成；认可；批准
(回归课本p30)last of all，the chief editor read it and approved it.
最后主编审读了这篇稿子，并且批准发表了。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津p84)i told my mother i wanted to leave school but she didn’t approve.
我告诉我母亲我不想继续上学，但是母亲不同意。
②(牛津p84)she doesn’t approve of me leaving school this year.
她不同意我今年离校。
[例句探源]
③she would never do anything that was not approved of by her parents.她从来不会做父母不赞成的事情。
④nobody would approve your ideal plans for reforming the system of government.
没有人会赞成你的关于改革政体的不切实际的计划。
7.我同意你去挣一些钱，可是不要耽误功课。
i ________ ________ ________ ________ to earn some money，but please don’t neglect your studies.
答案：approve of your trying
[即境活用]
7depend on 依靠；依赖
(回归课本p26)meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.
同时，你还要根据被采访人所说的话准备提出下一个问题。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津p534)he was the sort of person you could depend on.
他这个人你是可以信赖的。
②(牛津p534)he knew he could depend upon her to deal with the situation.
他知道可以依靠她来应付这种局面。
③you may depend on it that she will help you.
你可以相信她会帮助你的。
[例句探源]
④in general/generally speaking，a person’s health depends on good food，fresh air and enough sleep.
一般说来，身体健康依赖的是好的食物、新鲜的空气和充足的睡眠。
⑤(牛津p534)i don’t know if we can help—it all depends.
我不知道我们能不能帮上忙，一切都得看情况而定。
you can lose your weight successfully in this case ________very much on your condition.
解析：选d。depend on 在本句意为“取决于，视……情况而定”。insist on 坚持；base on以……为根据；focus on集中于，以……为焦点。
[即境活用]
9.—how long are you staying?
—i don’t know.________.
’s ok mind
depends doesn’t matter
解析：选c。从所提供的情景“你要呆多久？”“我不知道。”表明对方不确定他要呆多久，只能“看情况而定(it depends)”。that’s ok.意为“行，好吧”；never mind.和it doesn’t matter.意为“不要紧，没关系”。故选c。
句型梳理
教材原句 have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick？(p26)
你们有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他(她)们的报道完全失实？
句法分析 where引导的定语从句，修饰先行词a case。当先行词为case，situation和position，point时，常用where或in which来引导定语从句。
①will you please give us a case where the word can be used?
请你举一个这个单词的实例好吗？
②he has reached the point where a change is needed.
他到了必须改一改的地步。
③we are in a position where we may lose a great deal of money.
我们在这种处境下可能会损失大量金钱。
④can you think of a situation where this word can be used?
你能想出使用这个单词的语境吗？
⑤i can think of many cases where students knew quite a few english words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.
我能想出许多情况，学生知道很多英语词汇却写不出好文章。
10.(XX年高考浙江卷)i have reached a point in my life________i am supposed to make decisions of my own.
解析：选b。句意：我已经到了应该自己做决定的人生阶段。where引导定语从句修饰先行词point。
2022届高考英语必修4 Unit 5复习教案【第四篇】
XX届高考英语必修4 unit 1复习教案
unit 1 women of achievement 成就卓越的女性
核心词汇
is it that you want to____________(庆祝)christmas this year?
this the sister you____________ (提及)to in your last letter?
cctv concert was i____________ to call on more people to help the refugees of yushu in qinghai.
4. greatly____________ (激发；鼓舞)by the teacher’s words，i have made up my mind not to give up my goal.
can provide____________ (树荫)from the sun，so they can reduce cooling costs in summer.
shops were ____________ (挤满)out by supermarkets during the economic crisis.
railway being built aims to ____________(连接)the small town to the big city.
of ____________(尊重)，he accepted the idea that the old professor put forward at the meeting completely.
to my surprise，he ____________ as if nothing had general，i was quite pleased with his ____________.(behave)
hold the firm belief that you are bound to ____________ your dream of being admitted to a key university，which will give you a wonderful sense of ____________.(achieve)
；behaviour,；achievement
高频短语
1.______________ 献身于……；专心于……
2.______________ 离开；起程；出发
3.______________ 过着……的生活
4.______________ (想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海
5.______________ 蔑视；瞧不起
6.______________ 查阅；参考；谈到
7.______________ 碰巧；凑巧
8.______________ (偶然)遇见；碰见
9.______________ 专为……而设计，专供……而用
10.______________ 继续；坚持
to off a...life in down upon/on to chance across intended for on
重点句式
1.__________________ her mother came to help her for the first few months __________________ to begin her project.
她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。
2.__________ i stop，it all comes ________________ and i remember the chimps in laboratories.
我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。
reading made me realize that ______________ hard work and determination ______________ her gentle nature__________ got her into medical school.
进一步阅读使我了解到，是苦干、决心和善良的天性使她走进了医学院的大门。
____________ how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.
我突然想起，在那个年代一个女子去学医是多么困难啊。
after；was she allowed ；crowding in was；as well as；that hit me
知识详解
vt.& vi. 举动；(举止或行为)表现
(回归课本p2)jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans.简已经研究这些黑猩猩家族很多年了，她帮助人们了解了黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么的相似。
[归纳拓展]
①(XX年高考江西卷)some children could be noisy and badlybehaved.
有些孩子会吵闹而且表现差。
②(朗文p158)if you behave yourself，i’ll let you stay up to watch the movie.
如果你守规矩，我就让你不睡觉看电影。
③i am sorry about what i did last night－i behaved like a child.
对不起，我昨天晚上表现得太幼稚。
④the headmaster doesn’t allow bad behavio(u)r in class.
校长不允许班上有不规矩的行为。
[例句探源]
[即境活用]
1.完成句子
(1)在持枪歹徒面前，这个小男孩表现得极为勇敢。
the little boy ________ ________ ________ ________ in the face of the gunman.
答案：behaved with great courage
(2)老师鼓励孩子们好好表现。
the teacher encouraged the children to________ ________.
答案：behave well
vt. 观察；观测；遵守；庆祝
(回归课本p2)she spent years observing and recording their daily activities.
她花了多年的时间来观察并记录黑猩猩的日常活动。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津p1374)the police observed a man enter the bank.
警察注意到一个男子走进了银行。
②(朗文p1409)researchers are eager to observe how the change takes place.
研究人员急于观察这变化是如何发生的。
[例句探源]
庆祝
③people must observe the should be an exception.
人们必须遵守法律。任何人都不例外。
④many chinese observe christmas now.
现在很多中国人过圣诞节。
2.许多中国人尽管在国外居住了多年，仍遵从传统的习俗。
though having lived abroad for years，many chinese still________ ________ ________ ________.
答案：observe the traditional customs
[即境活用]
vi.& vt. 争论，争辩，说服，用辩论证明
(回归课本p2)she has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.
她主张野生动物应该留在野外生活，而不该用于娱乐和广告。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津p88)i don’t want to argue with you－just do it!
我不想和你争辩——请干吧！
②the speaker argued that more foreigners should be admitted to the country.
演讲者主张应该允许更多的外国人入境。
[例句探源]
③it’s no use arguing about the question with him for he won’t change his opinion.
关于这个问题和他争论是没有用的，他不会改变自己的观点的。
④do you want to argue me into agreeing to your proposal?
你想说服我同意你的提议吗？
argued__________ smoking，and insisted that it was__________argument that smoking was harmful to health.
；beyond ；over
；over ；beyond
解析：选d。考查 argue 及 argument 的固定搭配。句意：他反对吸烟，而且坚持认为吸烟毋庸置疑是有害健康的。argue against“争辩(反对……)”；beyond argument“不容辩论”。
[即境活用]
vt. 鼓舞；感动；激发；启示
(回归课本p2)she inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.
她激励着那些为女性的成就而欢呼喝彩的人们。
[归纳拓展]
①the good news inspired us with hope.
这个好消息使我们燃起了希望。
②the teacher inspires his students to give their opinions actively even if they are different from his own.
老师鼓励学生们在课堂上积极地发表自己的看法，即使看法与他的不同。
③i was inspired to work harder than ever before.
我受到激励，比以往任何时候都更加努力工作。
[例句探源]
④the beauty of the west lake inspired a lot of poets to write their great poetry.
西湖美景给了许多诗人灵感而创作出他们伟大的诗篇。
⑤the coach inspired them to victory.
教练鼓舞他们取得胜利。
of the students were__________by the__________speech given by the headmaster.
；inspired
；inspiring
；inspiring
；inspired
解析：选c。inspired“感到鼓舞的”；inspiring“令人鼓舞的”。
[即境活用]
vt. 计划；打算
(回归课本p6)i looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside.
我仔细地看了这篇文章，了解到那是为农村妇女写的。
[归纳拓展]
①my girlfriend and i intend to get married next year.(江苏高考)
女朋友和我打算明年结婚。
②(朗文p1077)the movie is intended for adults.
这部电影是给成年人看的。
③i intend that john should go and help them with their work.我的意思是要约翰去帮助他们工作。
[例句探源]
④i intended to have gone to beijing，but i didn’t get the ticket.
我本来是打算去北京的，但我没买到票。
⑤i will make an apology to you if i hurt be honest，i didn’t intend to hurt anyone.
如果我伤害了你，我向你道歉；但说实话，我没想伤害任何人。
5.(XX年东北三校模拟)the performance of the host，________to please the audience and draw their attention，was greeted with a cold silence，however.
intended
intend解析：选b。intended to please...过去分词短语作目的状语。intended与主语the performance是动宾关系。
[即境活用]
v. 投递，发表，宣布，接生，生(小孩)(仅限于被动语态)
(回归课本p6)there was story after story of how lin qiaozhi，tired after a day’s work，went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.
数不胜数的故事讲述着林巧稚如何在劳累一天之后，又在深夜去为贫困家庭的产妇接生，而这些家庭常常是不可能给她报酬的。
[归纳拓展]
高效记忆
①(朗文p534)he arranged to have the package delivered to her apartment.
他安排将那个包裹送往她的住所。
②president hu jintao delivered an important speech on the 60th anniversary national day celebration.
在六十年大庆上发表重要演讲。
③she was delivered of a healthy baby girl in the hospital last night.
昨夜她在医院里产下一健康女婴。
[例句探源]
smith got a call last night and was asked to________ __________ __________(接生一位婴儿) for a peasant’s family.
答案：deliver a baby
[即境活用]
to 提到，说到；参考，参阅
(回归课本p5) if the word group refers to different members，use a plural verb.
如果group 指不同的成员，谓语动词用复数。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津p1666)i promised not to refer to the matter again.
我答应过再也不提这事了。
②(XX年高考天津卷)while giving the english speech，one is not allowed to refer to the notes.
作英语演讲时，参赛选手不得看稿子。
[例句探源]
③don’t look up new words in a dictionary while having an examination.＝don’t refer to/consult a dictionary while having an examination.
考试时不准查字典。
④he is referred to as a living lei feng.
他被称作是一个活雷锋。
was foolish of him to________his notes during that important test，and as a result，he got punished.
to to
to to
解析：选b。本题考查动词短语辨析。refer to在句中意为“参考，查阅”。stick to坚持；keep to遵守，坚持；point to指向。
[即境活用]
president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ________his notes.
up to
for on
解析：选b。此题考查动词短语辨析。bring up抚养长大；refer to参考，参照；look for寻找；try on试穿。句意：主席在商务会议上发言近一个小时，没有参考演讲稿。
on 继续；保持；经营；进行(生意、谈话等)
(回归课本p6)why not study at medical college like lin qiaozhi and carry on her good work?
为什么不像林巧稚一样学医学，继续她的事业呢？
[归纳拓展]
①carry on with your work while i’m away.
我不在的时候你要继续工作。
②if you carry on working like that，you will make yourself ill.
如果你继续那样工作，你会生病的。
③i had some difficulty in carrying out the plan.
实施这个计划对我来说有些困难。
[即境活用]
9.用carry out；carry off；carry on填空：
(1)the meal over，the managers went back to the meeting room to________their discussion.
答案：carry on
(2)they just__________the order as told.
答案：carried out
(3)it was who__________the first prize.
答案：carried off
教材原句 only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.(p2)
她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。
句法分析 (1)only在句首修饰作状语的副词或介词短语时，句子要倒装。
(2)only在句首修饰状语从句时，主句要用倒装语序，从句不用倒装语序。
(3)only在句首修饰句子的主语时，不用倒装语序。
①only in this way can you make great progress in your english.
只有这样你才能在英语方面取得进步。
②(重庆高考)only when i left my parents for italy did i realize how much i loved them.
直到我离开父母去意大利时我才意识到我是多么的爱他们。
③only then did i realize the importance of communication.
只有到那时我才意识到交流的重要性。
④only he can answer the question.
只有他能回答这个问题。
[即境活用]
10.(XX年湖南长沙市一中月考)only when he returned________ that the war had ended and the army had come back.
tell told
we tell we told
解析：选d。考查only的倒装用法。only＋状语从句放在句首时，句子应部分倒装；结合语意可知应用被动语态。
11.(XX年苏北四市调研)only when__________hard__________make your dream come true.
you work；you can
work；you can
you work；can you
work；can you
解析：选d。考查倒装句式。副词 only 与状语从句一起位于句首时，主句部分使用部分倒装的形式，从句部分不用倒装。
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