英语四级翻译短语（经典4篇

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英语四级翻译题常见短语1

accuse…of…指控，控告

近义词组：charge…with;

blame sb. for sth.；

blame sth. on sb.；

complain about

be ashamed of以… 为羞耻

assure sb. of sth. 向…保证， 使…确信

get the better of打败，胜过（=defeat sb.）

on behalf of以…名义 （=as the representative of）

take advantage of利用（=make the best of, make use of, profit from）

be capable of 能够， 有能的

be capable of being +过去分词 是能够被…的

deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物

dispose of处理掉

近义词组：get rid of

in terms of按照， 根据， 在…方面

近义词组：with regard to

be aware of意识到，知道

近义词组：be conscious of

in view of考虑到（=considering）

in the view of 按…的意思

be cautious of 谨防

in charge of负责（某事） （=responsible for）

in the charge of …由…管

take charge of负责管理（照顾）

近义词组：be / become responsible for

convince sb. of使某人确信

近义词组：persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…

at the expense of在损害…情况下， 环境：take/gain increasing control over our own environment

19、躲避危险/挑战：shy（躲避）/run away from the dangers/challenge

20、满足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of

21、补偿损失：compensate for / make up for the loss/damage

22、解释某现象：account for / explain the phenomenon

23、对……很好的了解：have a better understanding/appreciation of，have a new perspective（观点） on，provide/gain an insight into

24、把某因素考虑进去：take sth. into account(consideration)，give much thought to

25、品位人生/自由青春：savor the life/freedom/youth

26、培养对……的信心：develop/foster one’s interest/confidence in

27、经历变化/困难/艰险：undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience

28、表现出自信心等：project one’s confidence/feeling/image

29、生活充满不公正的地方：life is full of minor irritation/injustice

30、追求学习/职业：pursue one’s academic（理论的） interest/professional career

31、学习知识/技术：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill

32、被看作学习的……榜样：be held up as a good example

33、交流经验/知识：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge

34、发挥/起到重要作用：play an (important/active/great)role/part

35、逃学/缺课：skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture

36、知识/经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience

37、确立/追求目标：set/pursue a goal/higher standard

38、到达目标：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object

39、克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulty

40、面临危险/困难：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty

41、阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success，be an obstacle（障碍）/barrier to success/ growth

42、阻碍了发展：hamper/impede/stunt the development of

43、持传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom

44、发表看法：voice/express one’s opinion

45、持相反/合理的观点：take the opposite/fresh view

46、揭穿某种一贯的说法：shatter the myth of

47、求得帮助：enlist one’s support/help

48、建立在大量的学习/实践上：build on tremendous amount of study/practice

49、把成功/错误归咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to

50、对……重要：be indispensable/important/vital to

英语四级翻译词组及短语2

因为某事赞扬某人praise sb. for sth.

赞扬in praise of

出席会议be present at a meeting

眼下at present

互赠礼物exchange presents

在压力下under pressure

防止某人做某事prevent sb. from doing

以为代价at the price of

无论花多少代价（不惜任何代价）at any price

以为自豪；对感到得意take pride in

小学primary school

入狱，被监禁go to prison

在狱中服刑be in prison

将某人送进监狱throw / put sb. into prison

越狱escape from prison

解决问题settle/solve the problem

回答问题answer the question

遵守诺言keep ones promise

答应，许下诺言make a promise

以自豪be proud of

公共事务public affairs

舆论public opinion

英语四级翻译词组及短语3

整理床铺make the bed

以开始begin with

在起始，开始at the beginning of

自始自终from beginning to end

形成局面；产生come into being

安全带a safety belt

尽力，尽最大的努力do / try ones best

尽量利用，善用make the best of

一切顺利，万事如意all the best

黑体地，粗体地in bold

鞠躬make a bow

动动脑子use ones brains

打破纪录break the record

深吸一口气take a deep breath

屏息；憋住气hold ones breath

上气不接下气out of breath

刷牙brush ones teeth

突然哭起来burst into tears

突然一阵大笑a burst of laughter

要不是but for

呼救声a call for help

保持镇静（别慌）keep calm

英语四级翻译题常见短语4

1、in honor of… 为纪念…，向…表示敬意

2、at intervals不时，时时

3、at length终于，最后，详细地

4、at a loss困惑，不知所措

5、be free from没有……的，不受……影响

6、be identified as…被认为是…

7、be known as被称做……，以……著称

8、be known to为……所熟知

9、be popular with…受……欢迎

10、be prepared for对……做好准备

11、be regarded as被认为是…，被当做是…

12、be satisfied with对……满意，满足于…

13、be second to…次于…

14、be sick of…对…感到厌倦

15、be used as…被用做…

16、be used to…习惯于…

17、get used to…习惯于…

18、all of a sudden 突然

19、all the time 一直，始终

20、as a rule 通常，照例

英语四级翻译词组及短语5

rise to the challenge 接受挑战，迎战

take a chance 冒险；投机

take charge of 管理，接管

lay a claim 要求；主张，自以为

set up a claim to sth. 提出对某事物的要求

combination with 与……结合

seek comfort in 在……中寻找安慰

take comfort in 在……中得到安慰

get command of 控制

take command of 开始担任……的。指挥

communication with 与……通讯；与……交流

keep company with 和……结交；和……亲热

keep sb. company 陪伴某人，陪某人同走

make a comparison between 把……进行比较

competition with/against sb. 与某人竞争

keep competition between 在……之间进行竞争

complaint about/of 对……抱怨

make a complaint against 控告

come to a conclusion 得出结论

have confidence in sb. 信任某人

leave sth. out of consideration 对某事不加考虑

rise to the challenge 接受挑战，迎战

combination with 与。.。结合

seek comfort in 在。.。中寻找安慰

take command of 开始担任。.。的指挥

communication with 与。.。通讯；与。.。交流

keep company with 和。.。结交；和。.。亲热

make a comparison between 把。.。进行比较

keep competition between 在。.。之间进行竞争

complaint about/of 对。.。抱怨