英语专四考试真题及答案最新3篇

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英语专四考试真题涵盖听力、阅读、写作等多个方面,考察语言运用能力和综合素养,答案权威可靠。下面是勤劳的小编为大家分享的英语专四考试真题及答案范例,欢迎借鉴参考。

英语专四考试真题及答案 篇1

Newdays,a standard for measuring power has changes foretell a new standard for measuring longer will a nations political influence be based solely on the strength of its military forces. Of course, military effectiveness will remain a primary primary measure of political influence is also closely tied to industrial competitiveness. Its often said that without its military the Soviet Union would really be a third-world nation. The new standard of opwer and influence that is evolving now places more emphasis on the ability of a country to compete effectively in the economic markets of the world.

America must recognize this new course of events. Our success in shaping world events over the past 40 years has been the direct result of our ability to adapt technology and to take advantage of the capabilities of our people for the purpose of maintaining peace. Our industrial prowess over most of this period was unchallenged. It is ironic that it is just this prowess that has enabled other countries to prosper and in turn to threaten our industrial leadership.

The competitiveness of Americas industrial base is an issue bigger than the Department of Defense and is going to require the efforts of the major institutional forces in our society-government,industry,and education. That is not to say that the Defense Department will not be a strong force in the process because we will. But we simply cannot be, nor should we be, looked upon by others as the savior of American industry.

1. Now a nations political influence depends on _________.

a. the strength of its military forces

b. its ability to compete in industry

c. economic markets

d. both a and b

2. The Soviet Union was not listed as a third-world nation just because of _________.

a. its powerful military forces

b. its vast land

c. its industrial competitiveness

d. its contributions to world peace

3. The author indicates that ______ is threatening American political power.

a. other countries

b. the declining industrial base

c. a new standard for measuring power

d. less advanced technology

4. America succeeded in shaping world events over past 40 years probably because of ___________.

a. its ability to adapt technology

b. its ability to take advantage of the capabilities of its people

c. its ability to compete in the world markets

d. both a and b

5. The purpose of writing this article is __________.

a. to draw the readers attention to a new standard for measuring power

b. to demonstrate American political influence in the world

c. to emphasize that efforts must be made to strengthen the declining industrial base

d. to show American industrial prowess

答案:dabdc

英语专四考试真题及答案 篇2

As the pace of life continues to increase ,we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through lift,being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body. Stress is an natural part of everyday lift and there is no way to avoid it. In fact ,it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be .A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation adn give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health. The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress,and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress,in whatever form,we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make choice between "fight" or "flight" and in more primitive days the choice made the difference between life or death. The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme,but however little the stress,it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long,through continued exposure to stress,that health becomes serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart disease have established links with we cannot remove stress from our lives(it would be unwise to do so even if we could),we need to find ways to deal with it.

are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because_____. do not know how to enjoy themselves do not believe that relaxation is important for health

are travelling fast all the time

are becoming busier with their work

to the writer ,the most important character for a good manager is his ________. fearing stress the art of relaxation sense of responsibility

control over performance

of the follwing statements is ture?

can find some ways to avoid stress is always harmful to people

is easy to change the hagit of keeping oneself busy with work.

people can withstand different amounts of stress

Paragraph 3, "such a reaction" refers back to_______. a."making a choice between flight or fight"

b."reaction to stress both chemically and physically" c."responding to crises quickly"

d."losing heart at the signs difficulties"

the last sentence of the passage,"do so " refers to ______. a."expose ourselves to stress"

b."find ways to deal with stress" c."remove stress from our lives"

d."established links between diseases and stress"

答案:dadbc

英语专四考试真题及答案 篇3

1. 【模拟】We expect students to be able to exhaust the reference ___ in the library.

A. selections

B. collections

C. sources

D. origins

2.【真题】 Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were ____ deeply.(.6)

A. appreciated

B. approved

C. appealed

D. applied

3.【模拟】 I can’t ____ on my studies with all that noise going on.

A. absorb

B. concern

C. involve

D. concentrate

4.【真题】 It is said that math teacher seems ____ towards bright student.(.6)

A. partial

B. beneficial

C. preferable

D. liable

5.【模拟】 She was ___ to divorce,but she couldn’t tolerate her husband any more.

A. willing

B. reluctant

C. hesitant

D. determined

答案及解析

1. 【解析】答案为C

selection选择;collection收集品;(reference)source(参考)资料;origin起源,出身。

【译文】我们期望学生们能够对图书馆的参考资料作到物尽其用。

Source

n.源泉,发源地;来源,出处

【联想】source和origin均有“来源”之意。Source强调事物的来源,出处(the place),如:the source of the news;origin强调事物的来源(the beginning point),起因,如:the origin of thecustom,origin还表示“出身,血统”

2.【解析】答案为A

appreciate赏识,感激,增值;approve赞成,批准,通过;appeal请求,呼吁,上诉,求助;apply申请,应用。

【译文】给我们那些珍贵的图书礼物令我们深深感动。

appeal

n.呼吁,恳求;感染力,吸引力,申诉,上诉 vt.将……上诉,将……移交上级法院审理 vi.呼吁,恳求;有吸引力,有感染力;上诉,申诉; (to)诉诸,诉请裁觉(或证实等)

【搭配】appeal to sb for sth为某人呼吁;appeal to sb to do sth呼吁某人做某事;appeal to sb对某人有吸引力;make an appeale for…恳请

3.【解析】答案为D

be absorbed in全神贯注于;be concerned with 与……有关;be involved in使卷入;concentrate on全神贯注于。

【译文】吵闹声不绝于耳,我无法集中精力学习。

concentrate

vi.全神贯注,全力以赴;集中,聚集 vt.集中,聚集;浓缩 n.浓缩物,浓缩液

【联想】concentration n.专心;集中浓度

【搭配】concentrate on (doing)sth全神贯注于某事

4.【解析】答案为A

be partial towards偏袒;be beneficial to对……有利;be preferable to更合意/倾向,be liable to易于……的。

【译文】听说数学老师似乎偏袒聪明的学生。

liable

a.可能,大概的;有法律责任的,有义务的。;易于……的,有倾向的,易患……病的。

【联想】be liable to sth易于……的;be liable for sth有……的责任/义务;be liable to do sth有做……的倾向,易于做……

5.【解析】答案为B

willing愿意的,乐意的;reluctant不情愿的;hesitant犹豫的,踌躇的;determined决心已定的,坚定的,决定的。

【译文】她不愿意离婚,但她实在无法容忍她的丈夫了。

reluctant

a.不情愿的,勉强的

【联想】(近)unwilling a.不情愿的;reluctance n.勉强

【搭配】be reluctant to do sth不情愿做某事

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