初一英语练习题附答案参考精编5篇

初一英语练习题涵盖词汇、语法、阅读理解等内容，旨在提高学生的英语综合能力，帮助理解和运用基础知识，答案参考提供有效的学习支持。下面是勤劳的小编为大家分享的初一英语练习题附答案参考精编5篇范例，欢迎借鉴参考。

初一英语练习题【第一篇】

一、翻译句子

1、 今天我们的作业很多，你最好先做作业。

2、 你能告诉我如何使用这本字典吗？

3、 电影《手机》太有趣了，我一连看了三遍。

4、 我觉得Jack明天不会和我们去郊游，他近来太忙了。

5、 我既不喜欢牛肉也不喜欢猪肉，但我非常喜欢吃鱼。

6、 她早上两点钟才关上电视机。

7、 妈妈刚一进屋，Jack就关上了计算机，拿起一本书。

8、 你最好带上雨伞，外面正下大雨呢。

9、 她遇到了很大的麻烦，让我们帮助她吧。

10、你一到上海就给我打个电话好吗？

二、阅读理解满分训练

The Mayan（玛雅的）Indians lived in Mexico for thousands of years before the Spanish arrived in the 1500s. The Mayan achievements were many. They had farms, beautiful palaces, and cities with many buildings. The Mayan people knew a lot about nature and the world around them. This knowledge helped them to live a better life than most people of that time, because they could use it to make their lives more comfortable and rewarding（值得的）。 Knowledge about tools and farming, for example, made their work easier and more productive.

The Maya believed in many gods, including rain gods, sun gods, and corn gods. The people built large temples to honor the Mayan gods. Skillful workers built cities around these temples. It was difficult for them to build these cities, because they had no horses to carry the heavy stone they used to build with. Workers had to carry all of the building materials themselves. Today, many of these ancient Mayan cities and temples are still standing.

Although the cities that the Maya built were beautiful, and the people worked hard to build them, very few of the people lived in them. Usually, only the priests（牧师）lived in the cities.

The other people lived in small villages in the forests. Their houses were much simpler than the elaborate buildings in the cities. They lived in small huts（小屋）with no windows. The walls were made of poles covered with dried mud, and the roof was made of grass or leaves. Most Maya lived a simple life close to nature.

The Mayan priests studied the Sun, the Moon, stars, and planets. They made a calendar from what they learned. The year was divided into 18 months of 20 days each with five days left over. The Mayan calendar was far more exact than the European calendars of the time.

Around the year 800, the Maya left their villages and beautiful cities, never to return. No one knows why this happened. They may have died from some disease. They may have left because the soil could no longer grow crops. Archaeologists（考古学家）are still trying to find the lost secrets of the Maya.

does the underlined word “elaborate’’ mean?

A. easily built

B. carefully made

C. slowly fixed

D. quickly designed

the passage we can infer（推理）that 。

A. most Maya lived in beautiful cities

B. many Mayan cities and temples are still standing

C. the Maya were intelligent and culturally rich people

D. the Mayan calendar was the same as European calendars

it is said that the Mayan people lived a better life than most people of that time?

A. They had better building skills and housing conditions

B. They believed in many gods, and honored the Mayan gods

C. They had knowledge about tools and faming

D. They studied about nature and the world around them

4、 What can be the best title for this article?

A. Mayan Gods

B. Mayan Buildings

C. Productive Maya

D. Mysterious Maya

三、阅读与表达专项训练

What’s the most important thing you’ve ever done in your life? For me, it was the occasion (a time when something happens)， a few weeks ago, when I was able to save someone’s life by being in the right place at the right time. I was at the public swimming pool, and I was going to get dressed and go home. Because it was a cool, cloudy afternoon and beginning to get quite late, the pool was almost empty. The life guard was nowhere to be seen, and the only other swimmer was an eight-year-old girl. As I got out of the pool and began to dry myself, the girl dived into the water again. After thirty seconds or more she still didn’t come to the surface, so I began to worry. I ran to the deep end of the pool, where I saw her struggling （挣扎） wildly underwater. I dived in to help her, and found that her long dark hair was caught in the drain （排水管）at the bottom of the pool. I tried to help her get free, but failed —and, of course, she was dying from being under water for too long.

I swam to the surface and shouted for help, but there was no one there. Then I noticed an empty Coke bottle on a table near the pool. So I climbed out, smashed (to break) the bottle and dived back into the water with a piece of the broken glass. Using the sharp edges of the glass, I was able to cut through the girl’s hair and set her free. I managed to get her to the surface. She coughed out lots of water before she finally began to breathe normally again. Then the life guard arrived on the scene and checked that the girl was all right and called her parents. When they heard what had happened, they kept thanking me for saving their daughter’s life. I was relieved （松了一口气） that she was OK, and I felt very proud of myself. After all, wouldn’t you have felt the same if you’d been in my place?

there many people at the public swimming pool at that time?

2、 What happened to the girl?

3、 Was the phone call to the girl’s parents made by the life guard or the writer?

did the writer save the girl? does the writer think of “saving the girl”？

七年级英语练习题参考【第二篇】

一。单词拼写(根据句意及首字母，写出该单词的正确形式)。

’dbetternotf______thegirl,sheisveryshy.

______manybuildingsinSuzhou.

_______.

______oftheroad.

’tfindthearmchaira________.

二。用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

________(watch)thegoldfishswimaround.

________(teach)myparrot_________(speak)

______(bite)them.

________(notgive)themashower.

_______(worry)becausewetakegoodcareofher.

_______(interest)inEnglish?

______(call)Lucky.

________(mouse).

________(one)prizeinEnglishComposition.

________(polite)thanwethink.

三。选词填空。(用所给单词的'正确形式填空，每词限用一次，其中有一词多余)

differentfrom,run,beinterestedin,bite,call,knockon,look,lotsofexercises,favourite,miaow,clean,trouble

______afterbirdswhenhewalks.

!Someone________thedoor.

3._____he____________________keepinganimals?

4.“Whatkindoffruitdoyoulikebest?”“Applesaremy______________________.”

____________________tokeephealthy.

’tany______________.

______________people.

_______________KittyisfromEngland.

,it______________.

________________Japanese.

初一英语的精选练习题【第三篇】

定语从句：

（一）基础：引导词---who, which, that, whom,

练习 like cities___________are quiet and clean. prefer students _________are hard- working.

hate TV shows _________ are noisy and music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.

food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.

boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.

books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.

town ___we visited last week is much larger than book ___ he bought is very interesting.

（二）特例：只用that的情况

1先行词被___________或___________所修饰，或本身是______________________时，只能用 that，

2、被修饰的先行词为 ________________________________________________等不定代词时， 只能用 that.

3、先行词被 _____________________________________________等词修饰时，只能用 that，而不用 which。

4、先行词里同时含有______________________，如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.

5、 以______________________引导的`特殊疑问句，只能用that.如： Who is the girl that is crying?

练习1. I am interested in everything___ is about the 2006 World Cup.

2、 Is there anything___I can do for you? 3. This is the very bike ______I lost

my surprise, he gave me nothing __ I need. is the best dictionary __ I have ever used.

6、 He was the first person _______passed the exam.

talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly.

（三）whose  1. The student ______father works in the factory is sitting there.

2、 I like the rooms ______windows face This is the desk ______legs were broken.

4The woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best 。

6The banana __skin is green can’t be tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.

（四）从句谓语单复数由先行词确定，时态由从句时间状语决定，不必跟主句保持一致。

1-He is one of the boys who ____ (doesn’t, don’t) finish doing homework.

2-I like films which ____(be) exciting and interesting.

3-Children who often ____(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy.

4-That boy who _____(run) fastest is from our class.

5Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)

6The trees which _____ (be) watered yesterday belong to them. 7The man who ____ over there is our teacher.(stand) 8Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)

9Mr. Brown is one of the foreign experts _______ _________ (work) in China.

10I’m one of the boys ______ ________(like) English best.

（五）“介词＋关系代词”注意： 介词的选用要考虑：

A.与先行词的搭配关系

1）I will never forget the day __________ I joined the army.

2) I will never forget the days ______ I worked here.

3) I will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college.

B. 与谓语动词的搭配习惯

1）Have you found the book ________I paid 29 dollars?

2）Have you found the book ________I spent 29 dollars?

3) Have you found the book _____________we learnt a lot?

4) Have you found the book _______she often talks?

七年级英语练习题参考【第四篇】

一、单词拼写

will our l______ be like in twenty years

will have a computer in the f______.

Smith is writing on the blackboard with c______.

4.—May I use your r______, Tom —Yes，here you are.

5.—Are you f______ this evening —No, I’m not. I have to do my homework.

二、选词填空

maybe question level able life

you have ______,you can ask your teacher.

you know what our ______ will be like in 100 years

you study hard, you can improve your English______.

is out.______ he is visiting his friends.

are ______ to swim in the river.

三、单项填空

Everyone ______ English hard in our class.

A. study B. studys C. studies D. studying

Our English teacher ______ a computer ______ teach us this text.

A. use; to B. use; for C. using; to D. to use; with

There will be a computer ______ a computer ______ the future.

A. in; on B. on; in C. at; for D. to; at

—Will there be schools in the future —No, there ______.

A. isn’t B. don’t C. won’t D. won’t be

—Will they send their homework ______ the teacher ______ email

—Yes, they will.

A. for; by B. at; with C. to; by D. by; to

Mary is ______ a pic tomorrow.

A. go to have B. going to have C. go to has D. going to has

I need ______ to do my homework.

A. a paper B. some paper

C. some papers D. some pieces of papers

Let’s ______ home.

A. goes B. go C. to go D. going

—Will your father be back home in two weeks

—Maybe, but I’m not ______

A. sure B. mind C. come D. happy

No one ______ Japanese singers in our class

A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like

四、翻译

年后学生怎样学习？

______ ______ students learn ______ 20 years

2.我们将有许多空闲的时间。

We’ll have a lot of ______ ______.

3.学生将通过电脑和老师谈话。

The students will _____ ______ their teachers ______ their computers.

4.“将来学生们会使用课本吗？” “不，他们不用。”

—Will students ______ ______ in the future —No, they ______.

5.周六晚上她在家学英语

She studies English ______ ______ on Saturday night.

五、阅读理解

"Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.

Dreams take up about one quarter（四分之一）of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.

Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may think about their work all day. These ideas can carry over into dreams.

Too many dreams can be harmful(伤害的).The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep but we still wake up tired.

take up about ______ of our sleeping time.

A. half B. one third

C. one fourth D. one fifth

may be less important to sleep than to ______

A. think B. dream C. work D. study

are usually ______.

A. very long B. in colour

C. about work D. very sad

do some people often dream about their work

A. Because they are tired in the daytime.

B. Because they are not interested in their work.

C. Because may think about their work all day.

D. Because they have too much work to do.

初一英语练习试题及答案【第五篇】

基础训练

Ⅰ．找出每组词汇中不属于同一类的选项

（ ）1．A．my B．his C．you D．her

（ ）2．A．what B．his C．your D．my

（ ）3．A．telephone B．card C．clock D．family

（ ）4．A．number B．eight C．seven D．six

（ ）5．A．two B．four C．six D．nine

（ ）6．A．Peter B．Amy C．Linda D．Mary

（ ）7．A．Smith B．Bill C．Brown D．Bush

（ ）8．A．first name B．last name C．family name D．phone number

Ⅱ．将下列的名和姓进行分类

Barry Vickers Tony Green Michael

Bill Paula Jones Mark Amy

Gina Liza Peter Smith Linda

Brown Cooper Black Grace Mary

First name boys’ name （9）

girls’ name （10）

last name （11）

Ⅲ．用英语完成下列算式

12．____-two=two 13．____+one=nine 14．Nine-____=six

15．____+four=six 16．____-six=three 17．Five+____=six

-one=____ 19．Four+four=____ 20．Eight-three=____

Ⅳ．用am，is，are填空

21．What ________ your name? 22．My name ________ Tom.

23．I ________ John Brown. 24．Her name ________ Lucy.

25．________ his name Peter? 26．________ you Kate?

27．My phone number ________ 2836579. 28．It ________ my English book.

29．His family name ________ White. 30．I ________ in Grade One.

Ⅴ．单项选择

（ ）31．________ your name，please? My name is Jim.

A．What B．What’s C．Who D．Who’s

（ ）32．I am ________ ，I am an English boy.

A．John Brown B．Brown John

C．Gina Green D．Green Gina

（ ）33．My mother is Alice Johnson. ________ phone number is 2546809.

A．His B．Your C．Her D．Its

（ ）34．I ________ Ken. My family name ________ Martin.

A．am，am B．is，is C．is，am D．am, is

（ ）35．— Good morning，Miss Gao!

— ________!

A．Hello B．Hi

C．Good morning D．Thank you

（ ）36．— Nice to meet you.

— ________.

A．Thank you B．The same to you

C．Don’t say so D．Nice to meet you，too

（ ）37．________ name is Mark and ________ name is Liza.

A．His，his B．Her，her C．His，her D．Her，his

（ ）38．— What’s your car number?

— ________ 321471.

A．I’m B．It’s C．Its D．My car is

（ ）39．— Hello，Jim.

— ________.

A．Yes B．Thank you C．Hello，Kate D．Yes，Kate

（ ）40．— Sit down，please.

— ________.

A．Yes B．No C．Fine D．Thank you

（ ）41．I ________ Tom. What ________ your name?

A．am，am B．am，is C．is，is D．is, am

（ ）42．“Sit down，please. ”“ ________ ．”

A．Fine B．Thank you C．Thanks you D．Yes

（ ）43．“What’s this? ”“ ________. ”

A．It’s pen B．This is pen C．It’s a pen D．This is an pen

（ ）44．“What’s that? ”“ ________. ”

A．It’s milk B．That is a milk C．It’s a milk D．That’s an milk

（ ）45．________ is my friend.

A．Mr. Frank B．Frank Mr. C．Mr. Black D．Black Mr.

（ ）46．________ is a good friend.

A．Michael B．Colin C．Walter D．Tina

（ ）47．I’m an English boy. My name’s ________.

A．Amy B．David C．Nancy D．Julia

（ ）48．What color is our national（国家的）flag? It’s ________.

A．a red B．red C．orange D．an orange

（ ）49．Let’s ________ the map.

A．look B．look at C．look to D．see

（ ）50．What’s this ________ ？ It’s a hat.

A．in the English B．in English

C．for English D．at English

Ⅵ．连词成句，注意标点符号

51．name, is, her, family, James （。）

52．name, Green, Jim, my, is （。）

， you, morning, good （。）

54．nice, you, meet, to, too （。）

55．name, her, is, what （？）

56．blue, is, pencil, case, my （。）

57．and, Amy, he, friends, good, are （。）

58．look, the, at, let’s, phone （。）

59．the, color, picture, please, red （。）

， your, is, what, name （？）

Ⅶ．根据所给句子写出问句

61．____________________________________________________________?

His name is John.

62．____________________________________________________________?

His telephone number is 2896436.

63．____________________________________________________________?

My family name is Perez.

64．____________________________________________________________?

His car number is 461488.

65．____________________________________________________________?

My first name is Alice.

Ⅷ．从所给句子中选择恰当的一项完成对话，有两个句子是多余的

A．It’s Kay. B．Nice to see you, Beth. C．Nice to meet you, too.

D．It’s green. E．I’m Eli. F．Thank you.

G．It’s a hat. H．That’s right. I．Yes. J—A —M—E—S, James.

J．It’s Dianhua. K．All right. L．That’s all right.

66．What’s your name, please? 67．Sorry, I am late.

68．Who’s that? 69．What’s this?

70．Nice to meet you. 71．Can you spell your name?

72．Draw a TV, please. 73．What color is it?

74．What’s the Chinese for“phone”？ 75．This is Beth, John.

能力训练

Ⅸ．补全对话，每空一词

Jim: Good morning!

Gao: Good morning! 76 Gao Hui. 77 your name, please?

Jim: Jim Green.

Gao: Jim, please 78 down.

Jim: 79 you, Miss Gao.

Gao: Welcome 80 our school!

76．________ 77．________ 78．________ 79．________ 80．________

Ⅹ．完形填空

A

Her 81 name is Mary. Her 82 name is Brown. 83 is 13. She 84 in Class Three, Grade One. 85 telephone number is 3261058.

（ ）81．A．first B．family C．last

（ ）82．A．first B．family C．English

（ ）83．A．Her B．It C．She

（ ）84．A．is B．am C．are

（ ）85．A．Her B．She C．His

B

A: Good morning!

B: 86

A: 87 your name, please?

B: 88 name is Amy. And you?

A: I 89 Peter. Nice to meet you.

B: 90 。

A: What’s this 91 English?

B: It’s 92 。

A: And 93 this in the picture?

B: 94 Kate. She’s English.

A: Thank you very much.

B: 95 。

（ ）86．A．Thanks B．Thank you C．Good morning D．I’m nice

（ ）87．A．What B．What’s C．Who D．Who’s

（ ）88．A．I B．I’m C．My D．My is

（ ）89．A．am B．is C．name D．name’s

（ ）90．A．Nice to meet you, too B．Thanks

C．Thank you D．You are very nice

（ ）91．A．for B．at C．in D．with

（ ）92．A．picture B．a picture C．the picture D．an picture

（ ）93．A．What B．What’s C．Who D．Who’s

（ ）94．A．It’s B．Its C．It D．He’s

（ ）95．A．Ok B．All right C．That’s all right D．Right

Ⅺ．阅读理解

A

My name is Charlie Street. I’m not twelve. I am eleven. I’m not in Grade Eight. I am in Grade Seven. I’m in Class Two. My teacher isn’t Miss Black. My teacher is Mr Grey. My phone number is 6688469.

根据短文回答问题，每空一词。

96．What is my last name? ________

97．How old am I? ________

98．What grade am I in? In Grade ________.

99．Who is my teacher? ________ ________.

100．What class am I in? In Class ________

B

Good afternoon, boys and girls. I’m Li Hong. I’m an English boy. Li Hong is my Chinese name. Look, this is a picture of my family. The tall man is my father. His name is Ken Martin. This is my mother, Sandy Jordan. Who’s that little girl? She is my sister, Lucy. Can you find me in the picture? I’m the boy in blue.

根据短文选择正确答案。

（ ）101．This is ________ family.

A．a Chinese B．an English C．a Japanese D．an American

（ ）102．There are ________ people（人）in the picture.

A．one B．two C．three D．four

（ ）103．________ is my father.

A．Sandy B．Ken C．Mrs. Martin D．Mr. Jordan

（ ）104．________ is my mother.

A．Sandy B．Ken C．Mrs. Martin D．Mr. Jordan

（ ）105．What color am I in? I am in ________.

A．brown B．black C．blue D．red

Ⅻ．书面表达

编写一段话，向全班同学作自我介绍，内容包括自己的姓名、父母的姓名、家庭电话号码等，开头已经给出。

Good morning, class! __

参考答案

Ⅰ．1．C 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．D

Ⅱ．9．Barry, Vickers, Tony, Micheal, Bill, Mark, Peter.

10．Paula, Jones, Amy, Gina, Liza, Linda, Mary.

， Smith, Brown, Cooper, Black, Grace.

Ⅲ．12．Four 13．Eight 14．three 15．Two 16．Nine 18．zero 19．eight 20．five

Ⅳ．21．is 22．is 23．am 24．is 25．Is 26．Are 27．is 28．is 29．is 30．am

Ⅴ．31．B（what’s是what is的缩写）

32．A（John是男名，Brown是姓氏）

33．C（“她的”her）

34．D（am与I连用，my family name是单数名词）

35．C（Good morning的答语）

36．D（Nice to meet you的答语）

37．C（Mark是男名，Liza是女名）

38．B（It指代my car number）

39．C（Hello是打招呼的'用语）

40．D（表示感谢）

41．B（am与I连用，your name是第三人称单数，be动词用is）

42．B（表示感谢）

43．C（this在答语中用it代替）

44．A（milk是不可数名词，前面不能用a）

45．C（Mr.后面接姓氏）

46．D（只有Tina是女名）

47．B（只有David是男名）

48．B（由日常知识可知）

49．B（look at看……）

50．B（in English用英语说）

Ⅵ．51．Her family name is James.

52．My name is Jim Green.

morning to you.

54．Nice to meet you，too.

55．What is her name?

56．My pencil case is blue.

57．Amy and he are good friends.

58．Let’s look at the phone.

the picture red，please.

60．What is your English name?

Ⅶ．61．What’s his name?

62．What’s his telephone number?

63．What’s your family name?

64．What’s his car number?

65．What’s your first name?

Ⅷ．66．E 67．L 68．A 69．G 70．C 71．I 72．K 73．D 74．J 75．B

Ⅸ．76．I’m 77．What’s 78．sit 79．Thank

Ⅹ．81．A（first name表示“名”）

82．B（family name表示“姓”）

83．C（she“她”，代词主格）

84．A（主语she是第三人称单数）

85．A（her“她的”，是物主代词）

86．C（Good morning!的答语）

87．B（What’s是what is的缩写）

88．C（my name我的名字）

89．A（主语是I，be动词用am）

90．A（Nice to meet you的答语）

91．C（in English用英语）

92．B（a picture一幅图）

93．D（who是询问人）

94．A（It’s是It is的缩写）

95．C（That’s all right不用谢）

Ⅺ．96．Street（由Charlie Street可知）

97．Eleven（由I am eleven可知）

98．Seven（由I am in Grade Seven可知）

Grey（由My teacher is Mr Grey可知）

100．Two（由I’m in Class Two可知）

101．B（由I’m an English boy可知）

102．D（短文中介绍了四个人）

103．B（由His name is Ken Martin可知）

104．A（由This is my mother，Sandy Jerdan可知）

105．C（由短文最后一句可知）

Ⅻ．One possible version：

Good morning，class! My name is Li Lei. I am a Chinese boy. My father’s name is Li Changjiang. My mother is Liu Huiying. My telephone number is 8989224.