成人英语三级词汇语法专项练习及答案精编2篇
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成人英语三级词汇语法专项练习及答案1
一、根据句意及单词释义填空。
1. We usually have breakfast at a ______ (one fourth of an hour; fifteen minutes) past six in the morning.
2. If you finish reading the books, please ______ (to give something back) them in time.
3. They worked so hard that the work was ______ (nearly but not all) finished.
4. We have on W______ (the day of the week between Tuesday and Thursday) every week.
5. They scientist wanted to _______ (to plan or make something new for the first time) a memory robot.
6. I’m so_____ (wanting something to drink). Please give me some water.
7. Listen! The group has a very sweet _____ (the sound you make when you speak or sing). I like their songs very much.
8. I have taken many wonderful pictures with the digital _____ ( a kind of thing for taking photos).
9. Don’t jump the ______ (a line of people waiting for something) when you wait for a bus.
10. Natural ______ (the natural conditions, such as air, water and land, in which man lives) is important for human health.
二、根据句意及首字母完成单词。
11. I don’t agree with you. I’m a______ the plan.
12. I’d like a cup of coffee with s______ in it! I prefer sweet taste.
13. The girl was walking down the street when the UFO l_______.
14. This is my p_____ letter, you shouldn’t open it.
15. We’re doing something to make our city clean, so there will be less p______ in the future.
16. I don’t like making speeches, I feel n_____ talking in front of many people.
17. I know little English. Can you t_______ the sentences into Chinese?
18. He died of c_____ three years ago. It’s a kind of serious illness.
19. ---- That was a s_______. Who phoned the police?
---- I did.
20. It snowed heavily last night. Now everything is c______ with snow.
21. we have had a very p______ trip. I will never forget it.
22. Chinese all take p_____ in our great country.
23. Beijing is an a______ city. It has a long history.
24. His poor family couldn’t a______ to send him to school when he was young.
25. Tina is a little w______ in science, but she is good at Chinese and English.
26. Our school is making an e______ with new teaching methods.
27. He has lost all f_______ in his legs after the accident.
28. Tom is a careless boy. He make a lot of m_______ in his exercises.
29. As a teacher, you must be p______ with students.
30. To tell the t______, I don’t agree with you.
31. All the students are very f______ to me. We get on well with each other.
32. Norman Bethune is a C______. He is not only a good doctor but also a good soldier.
33. You shouldn’t r_______ your friend’s help when you are in trouble.
34. May 12th is the International N______ Day. Let’s say “Thanks” to them for their work in the fight against SARS.
35. I have an opinion about how to i ______ the education system.
36. Whether or not she passes the exam d______ on how hard she works.
37. In England you must drive on the o______ side of the road to China.
38. London is a______ the biggest cities in the world.
39. The more dirty water the factory pours into the river, the w______ the environment nearby will be.
40. He has e______ money to travel all over the world.
41. an apple d_______ down from the tree a moment ago.
42. My friends o______ me a good job last year.
43. How c______ the flowers are! She was attracted by their beauty.
44. A shark has many d_____ from a fish!
45. It is i_____ for me to give up studying English.
46. The swimming pool is being repaired. Let’s play basketball i______ OK?
47. Help y______ to some chicken, children.
48. All my friends went to my friend’s birthday party e______ me, because they didn’t invite me.
49. Hainan island is always a good place to swim, w_____ you go there.
50. You can’t cross the road when the t_____ lights are red.
51. ---- What’s the p______ of China?
---- It’s about 1,300,000,000.
52. ---- How far is it from here to the museum?
---- No far, only ten m_______ ride.
53. ---- Which do you like better, science or language?
---- I like science better, e______ math, it’s my favorite subject.
54. Victor is b ______ boy and he learns quickly.
55. O______ people usually are good at talking and making friends with others.
56. We can hardly i______ life without electricity.
57. If you want to keep h_______, you should eat less and take more exercise.
58. My mother tells me not to play the tape too l______ in the room.
59. I hear you often go abroad and master several f______ languages.
60. At last, I r______ I was wrong.
61. My dog barks every night. And my neighbors c______ of it. So I want to send it away.
62. It was Columbus Who d______ America.
63. The forbidden City is a place of interest. Every year it attracts a lot of t______.
64. Germany and Greece are both E_______ countries.
65. Maria decides to have a birthday party tomorrow evening. Have you received her i______?
66. Keep a safe d_______ between cars!
67. What d______ mooncakes! I want one more.
68. He is a f_______ man and he often tells interesting stories.
69. Mom is in the k______ and making dinner for us.
70. There will be heavy snow tonight, and the t_______ will fall below zero.
三、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
71. The question is not difficult at all. It’s very _______(简单).
72. The trip _______(包括)food and fair. So you needn’t take too much money with you.
73. On your _______(意见), I bought the most expensive car.
74. Tom is now making much _______(进步)at school. His mother is very glad.
75. The two football teams’_______(最后)score was 4-2.
76. We shouldn’t spit in _______(公共)places.
77. Bill was _______(严重地)hurt in the traffic accident. He is now in hospital.
78. How long did you spend _______(解决)the problem?
79. John won the first prize in the diving _______(竞赛).
80. We are all moved by the ______(节目)of “CCTV’s People Who Moved China in 2004”。
81. The children team wins the last two______(比赛), we will be the top.
82. Look! There is a pet dog _______(躺)on the ground. Let’s go and play with it.
83. This street is one of the _____(繁忙的)streets in the city.
84. Where is Jim? I’m afraid he has ______(忘记) we’ll have a meeting this afternoon.
85. The man who is ______(刷)the house is my brother.
86. When the PRC _______(成立), do you know?
87. ---- Shall I open the window, Mrs Black?;
---- Sorry, but it’s too _______(嘈杂)outside.
88. ---- Do you know about Zhang Yining?
---- Yeah, she just ______ (露面)on TV last night and talked about her experiences
89. My job _______ (提供)the chance of practicing English conversation for me.
90. The big bed which my father bought yesterday is very _________ (舒适的). I feel quite relaxed lying in it.
91. I made a big d______. I’ll travel around the world all by myself.
92. _______(幸运), he wasn’t hurt in the traffic accident.
93. Driving after drinking wine often ______ (倒致)traffic accident.
94. Tina is a little_______(差)in science, but she is good at Chinese and English.
95. ---- What’s the _______(营业)hours of that supermarket?
---- 8:30 -9:00
96. I’m ______(清醒的)all night. I think I am ill.
97. Many countries use these satellites to send and _______(接收)messages.
98. You should read the _______(说明) before you use the medicine.
99. The glass broke into _______(碎片). They are all over the floor.
100. ---- Is this magazine very useful?
---- Yes. I think it’s ______(值得)buying.
101. China has launched ______(成功地)another spaceship last year.
102. A hard-working student _______ (理应)to succeed.
103. ---- Who runs fastest in your class?
---- Li Ping does. Nobody has _______(赢)him in running.
104. I’m _______(感激)to you for your kind help.
105. ----She studied English hard in the school. What does she do now?
---- She has _______(成为)an English teacher for ten years.
106. When I walked ______(经过)the house yesterday, I heard someone singing in English.
107. I have worked out six math problems, but there are two _______(还)left.
108. It’s _______ (反常)for him to go out much because he likes reading at home.
109. No matter how ______(大)the wind was blowing it wouldn’t stop him from going to work on time.
110. The increasing population may be one of the greatest ________ (挑战)in the world.
四、从方框中选出合适的单词,并用其适当形式完成句子。
111. The book, Harry Potter, is much more _______ than I have expected.
112. After half an hour’s flying, the plane landed _______ in Shanghai.
113. It becomes very popular for people in ______ countries to buy things online with credit cards.
114. My parents and I live in King Street. My uncle lives in a flat next to ________.
115. The _______ of her little dog made Kate quite sad.
五、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填空所缺单词。
Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.
First, reading books is f________(116). You can always deep yourself amused if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. You can really become lost in a book.
Next, you can read a book almost a______(117) in a car, in a waiting room, on a plane, in bed-even in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.
A_______(118) good reason for reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and well become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your school-work becomes much e_______(119). Many school subjects depend on good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more.
Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You have to be able to read to use a computer and, the better you read, the better your computer skills well be. Reading is h______(120) out of date!
Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best. What other hobby could be more useful or more interesting!
词汇答案
一、
1. quarter 名词,意为“一刻钟;四分之一”。
2. return 及物动词,意为“归还”。
3. almost 副词,意为“几乎”,在此修饰动词finished。
4. Wednesday 名词,意为“星期三”。
5. invent 及物动词,意为“发明,创造”。
6. thirsty 形容词,意为“口渴的”,和系动词is构成系表结构。
7. voice 可数名词,意为“歌喉;嗓子”。
8. camera 可数名词,意为“照相机”。
9. queue 可数名词,意为“队;排”。
10. environment 不可数名词,意为“环境”。
二、
11. against 依据don’t agree,可知应填介词“反对”。
12. sugar 依据sweet taste,应填sugar,不可数名词,意为“糖”。
13. landed 动词,意为“降落”,时态依据“过去某一动作发生了,另一动作正在进行”这一固定句式。
14. private 依据“不能打开”这一意思,应填private,形容词,修饰letter,意为“私人的”。
15. pollution 由make our city clean知,是与环境有关, 故填pollution,不可数名词,意为“污染”。
16. nervous 由“在众人面前做演讲”看出应是nervous,形容词,意为“紧张的”,feel nervous为系表结构。
17. translate 依据话题是“英语语言”,故填translate,及物动词,意为“翻译”;translate… into… 为固定短语,译为“把……译为……”。
18. cancer 从句中看出死于严重的疾病,应是cancer,名词,意为“癌症”。
19. surprise 由报了警感到惊奇知,应填surprise,可数名词,意为“惊奇”。
20. covered 及物动词,意为“覆盖”;be covered with 是固定短语,译为“被……所覆盖”。
21. pleasant 形容词,意为“愉快的”,修饰trip,译为“一次愉快的旅行”。
22. pride 名词,意为“骄傲”,take pride in 是固定短语,译为“以……而骄傲”。
23. ancient 由北京历史悠久这一特点,知应是ancient,形容词,修饰city,译为“一个古老的城市”。
24. afford 由句意知,应填afford,及物动词,意为“支付得起”。
25. failed 由句意知,应填failed,不及物动词,意为“失败”,同时动作已经过去,故用过去式。
26. experiment 可数名词,意为“试验”。
27. feeling 名词,意为“感觉,知觉”。
28. mistakes 由Tom 粗心可以判断出,应是mistakes,可数名词,意为“错误”;make mistakes为固定短语,译为“出错,犯错”。
29. patient 形容词,意为“耐心的”,和be构成系表结构。
30. truth 可数名词,意为“真相,事实”,to tell the truth是固定短语,译为“说实话”。
31. friendly 由“相处融洽”知是friendly,意为“友好的”,be friendly to 是固定短语,译为“对某人友好”。
32. Canadian 名词,意为“加拿大人”。
33. refuse 由句意知应填 refuse,及物动词,意为“拒绝”。
34. Nurses’ Nurses’名词所有格,译为“护士的”;5月12日是 国际护士节(the International Nurses’ Day)。
35. improve 及物动词,意为“改善,提高”。
36. depends 动词,意为“视……而定”;depend on 是固定用法,译为“依靠……”。
37. opposite 由英国习俗,知应是opposite,形容词,意为“相反的”,修饰名词side。
38. among 介词,意为“在……当中”本句译为“伦敦是国际大城市之一”。
39. worse 由与环境有关可知,应是worse,形容词bad的比较级,意为“更糟糕”;“the 比较级……,the 比较级……”是固定结构,译为“越……,就越……”。
40. enough 形容词,意为“足够的`”,修饰名词money。
41. dropped 不及物动词,意为“落下,掉下”。
42. offered 及物动词,意为“提供”。
43. colorful 形容词,意为“五颜六色的”。
44. differences 可数名词,意为“不同;区别”,常和from 连用,译为“与……不同”。
45. impossible 形容词,意为“不可能的”,和词前is构成系表结构。
46. instead 由句意知:游泳不可能了,取而代之去打篮球。instead,副词,意为“代替”,常用于句末。
47. yourselves 反身代词,意为“你们自己”;help oneself to 是固定短语,译为“请随便吃……”。
48. except 介词,意为“除了”。
49. whenever 连词,意为“无论何时”。
50. traffic 不可数名词,意为“交通,车辆”,the traffic lights译为“红绿灯”。
51. population 不可数名词,意为“人口”。
52. minutes’ minute的名词所有格,修饰ride,译为“十分钟的骑车时间”。
53. especially 副词,意为“尤其”。
54. distance 可数名词,意为“距离”。
55. Outgoing 形容词,意为“外向的”,修饰名词people。
56. imagine 及物动词,意为“想像”。
57. healthy 形容词,意为“健康的”,keep healthy,固定短语,译为“保持身体健康”。
58. loudly 副词,意为“吵闹地”,修饰句中的动词play。
59. foreign 由go abroad, language 知是“外国的”,形容词,修饰language。
60. realized 动词,意为“意识到”;由句意知,动作为过去的,故用过去式。
61. complain 动词,意为“抱怨”,常和介词of 连用。
62. discovered 动词,意为“发现”,由“发现美洲”这一事件知,应是过去的,故用过去式。
63. tourists 由句中a place of interest, attract, a
lot of知应填tourists,可数名词,意为“游客”。
64. European 形容词,意为“欧洲的”,由德国和希腊都是两个欧洲国家可知。
65. invitation 据前句知,应是invitation,名词,意为“邀请”。
66. bright 通过学的快知填bright,形容词,意为“聪明的”。
67. delicious 形容词,意为“美味的”,修饰名词mooncakes。
68. during 介词,意为“在……期间”。
69. kitchen 由句中making dinner知应填kitchen,可数名词,意为“厨房”。
70. temperature 不可数名词,意为“气温”,由句中snow, below zero可知。
三、
71. simple 形容词,意为“简单的”,和词前is构成系表结构。
72. includes 及物动词,意为“包括”。
73. suggestion 可数名词,意为“建议”。
74. progress 不可数名词,意为“进步”;make progress是固定短语,译为“取得进步”。
75. final 形容词,意为“最后的”,修饰名词score。
76. public 形容词,意为“公共的”,修饰名词places。
77. badly/seriously 副词,意为“严重地”,修饰动词hurt。
78. solving 及物动词,意为“解决”;spend… doing… 为固定短语,译为“花费……干……”故用动名词形式。
79. competition 可数名词,意为“竞赛,比赛”。
80. program 可数名词,意为“节目”。
81. excited 形容词,意为“激动的,兴奋的”,和词前were构成系表结构。
82. lying lie是不及物动词,意为“躺”;There be… doing… 为固定句式,故用动词的现在分词形式。
83. widest 形容词,意为“宽阔的”,the 后跟形容词最高级。
84. forgotten 动词,意为“忘记”,由本句时态决定用动词的过去分词形式。
85. painting 及物动词,意为“刷”,本句是现在进行时,故用动词的现在分词形式。
86. founded 不及物动词,意为“成立”。本句为被动语态,故用动词的过去分词。
87. noisily 副词,意为“吵闹地,嘈杂地”。
88. appeared 不及物动词,意为“出现,露面”。本句为一般过去时,故用过去式。
89. provides 及物动词,意为“提供”。
90. comfortable 形容词,意为“舒适的”,和词前is构成系表结构。
91. decision 可数名词,意为“决定”,make a decision为固定短语,译为“做决定”。
92. Luckily 副词,意为“幸运地”,修饰hurt
93. causes 及物动词,意为“导致”;动名词短语作主语故用动词的第三人称单数。
94. weak 形容词,意为“差的,弱的”,be weak in 是固定短语,译为“在……弱”。
95. business 名词,意为“商业,生意”,business hours 译为“营业时间”。
96. awake 形容词,意为“清醒的”,和词前的am 构成系表结构。
97. receive 及物动词,意为“接收”。
98. instruction 可数名词,意为“说明,提示”。
99. pieces 可数名词,意为“片,块”。
100. worth 形容词,意为“值得的”,be worth dong是固定用法 译为“值得干某事”。
101. successfully 副词,意为“成功地”,修饰动词launch。
102. deserve 动词,意为“应当”。常有deserve to do sth的用法,译为“应当干……”。
103. beaten 及物动词,意为“打败”,本句为被动语态,故用过去分词形式。
104. thankful/grateful 形容词,意为“感激的”,和词前的am构成系表结构。
105. been 动词,意为“是,成为”,be an English
teacher为系表结构,本句中与一段时间连用。
106. past 介词,意为“经过”
107. more many的比较级,和数词连用有“再,又”之意。
108. unusual 形容词,意为“不寻常的”。
109. strongly 副词,意为“大地;猛烈地”。
110. challenge 可数名词,意为“挑战”。
111. enjoyable 形容词,意为“有趣的”,由much 后跟形容词的比较级判定。
112. safely 副词,意为“安全地”修饰动词land。
113. western 形容词,意为“西方的”,修饰名词countries.
114. ours 名词性物主代词,相当于your flat。
115. death 名词,意为“死”,die 的名词。
116. fun 名词,意为“有趣的事”,由读书这一有趣的爱好而知。
117. anywhere 副词,意为“任何地方”。
118. Another 代词,意为“另一个”,由本段和前两段的联系而判定。
119. easier 形容词easy的比较级,意为“更容易”,much修饰比较级。
120. hardly 否定副词,意为“几乎不”。
成人英语三级词汇语法专项练习及答案2
1.—— Look!He's running so fast!
—— Hard to _______ his legs were once broken.
A. know B. imagine C. realize D. find
2. Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ____ for a wedding in some countries.
A. way B. situation C. event D. choice
3. Would you please ______ this form for me to see if I've filled it in right?
A. take off B. look after C. give up D. go over
4. At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _____.
A. out of sight B. out of reach C. out of order D. out of place
5. You don't look _____, what's the matter with you?
A. good B. nice C. well D. kind
6. At the foot of the hill you could hear nothing but the ______ of running water.
A. shout B. noise C. voice D. sound
7. ——Did he go to school when he was ten?
——No, he taught _____ at home.
A. him B. himself C. his D. he
8. How much is it _________?
A. of all B. at all C. in all D. after all
9. I _______ him to help me when I moved the heavy cupboard.
A. got B. made C. had D. let
10. He has spent a large _______ of money on his new house.
A. deal B. amount C. number D. piece
11. Another communication satellite was _________ last year.
A. made up B. sent up C. sent off D. put off
12. It_______ me half a day to wash the dirty clothes.
A. cost B. spent C. used D. took
13. _______ I am late, start without me.
A. Even if B. In case C. Unless D. Because
14. The girl, _____ and _______ rushed out of the dark cave.
A. frightening, trembling B. frightened, trembling
C. frightened, trembled D. frightening, tremble
15. _______ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.
A. It B. What C. That D. As
16. Before making your speech, you'd better ________ your thoughts and ideas.
A. collect B. gather C. get D. prepare
17. ——The young man is good at a lot of things but you can't say he is ________ .
—— I agree with you. Actually no one is.
A. wonderful B. splendid C. perfect D. complete
18. —— Would you lend me ________ paper to write ________ paper?
——Sorry, I haven't any.
A. any;some B. any;a C. a;some D. some;a
19. Some people are good at ________ but bad at giving back.
A. borrowing B. taking C. bringing D. lending
20. —— Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I'm sure we will win.
—— ________!
A. Good luck B. Cheers C. Best wishes D. Congratulations
21. It is reported that the floods have left about _________ people homeless.
A. two thousand B. two-thousands C. two thousands D. two thousands of
22. Work gets done ______ when people do it together, and the rewards are higher too.
A. easily B. very easy C. more easily D. easier
23. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ______.
A. to be heard B. to have heard C. hearing D. being heard
24. —— My cat's really fat.
—— You ______ have given her so much food.
A. wouldn't B. couldn't C. shouldn't D. mustn't
25. The play had already been on for quite some time when we ____ at the New Theatre.
A. have arrived B. arrived C. had arrived D. arrive
26. The open-air celebration has been put off _______ the bad weather.
A. in case of B. in spite of C. instead of D. because of
27. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _______ they knew it to be valuable.
A. as if B. now that C. even though D. so that
28. The moment I got home, I found I my jacket on the playground.
A. had left B. left C. have left D. was leaving
until the motorbike looked almost new repairing and cleaning it.
A. he stopped B. did he stop C. stopped he D. he did stop
30. He doesn't have furniture in his room ——just an old desk.
A. any B. many C. some D. much
31. around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird's Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.
A. Having shown B. To be shown C. Having been shown D. To show
32. The man pulled out a gold watch, _______ were made of small diamonds.
A. the hands of whom B. whom the hands of C. which the hands of D. the hands of which
33. ________ we will build a new power plant hasn't been decided yet.
A. If B. What C. Whether D. That
34. Parents should take seriously their children's requests for sunglasses _____ eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.
A. because B. though C. unless D. if
35. In many places in China, bicycle is still poplar means of transportation.
A. a; the B. /; a C. the; a D. the; the
36. -Did you go to the show last night?
-Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area invited.
A. were B. have been C. has been D. was
37. -Which of the two computer games did you prefer?
-Actually I didn't like _____.
A. both of them B. either of them C. none of them D. neither of them
38. It was along the Mississippi River _______ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.
A. how B. which C. that D. where
39. You didn't use to like him much when we were at school , _______?
A. were we B. weren't we C. did you D. didn't you
40. -Sorry, I made a mistake again.
- ______. Practice more and you'll succeed.
A. Never mind B. Certainly not C. Not at all D. Don't mention it
答案:
1-5 BDDAC
6-10 DBCAB
11-15 BDBBD
16-20 ACDAA
21-25 ACACB
26-30 DCABD
31-35 CDCAC
36-40 DBCCA
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