高一英语必修一知识点总结分享精编4篇

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高一英语必修1知识点总结1

重点单词

major local represent curious introduce

approach stranger express action general

avoid misunderstand similar agreement adult

punish intend means universal cultural

apologize behave bow flight defence

dormitory canteen dash comfortable distance

prefer touch custom false hug

function international powerful greet fist

yawn threaten respectful association gesture

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高一英语必修一知识点5篇总结分享2

主动形式表被动意义。

①当feel、look、smell、taste、sound等后面接形容词时;当cut、read、sell、wear、write等词带状语修饰语时;当动词表示“开始、结束、关、停、转、启动”等意义时。

This kind of cloth washes easily.这种布易洗。

These novels won’t sell well.这些小说不畅销。

My pen writes smoothly.我的钢笔写起来很流畅。

The door won’t lock.门锁不上。

The fish smells good.鱼闻起来香。

②当break out、take place、shut off、turn off、work out等动词表示“发生、关闭、制定”等意思时。

The plan worked out successfully.

The lamps on the wall turn off.

③want, require, need后面的动名词用主动表示被动含义。

④be worth doing用主动形式表示被动含义。

⑤在“be +形容词+ to do”中,不定式的逻辑宾语是句子的主语,用主动代被动。

This kind of water isn’t fit to drink.

The girl isn’t easy to get along with.

另外:be to blame(受谴责),be to rent(出租)也用主动形式表被动。

英语高一必修1知识点总结3

a number of若干

above all首先,尤其

be absorbed in专心于

by accident偶然

account for说明

on account of因为,由于

take…into account考虑

be accustomed to习惯于

add up to合计,总计

in addition另外

in addition to除……之外

in advance提前,预先

take advantage of利用

ahead of在……前面,先于

in the air在流行中,在传播中

after all终于,毕竟,虽然这样

all but几乎,差一点,除……之外其余都

all over遍及,到处

at all完全,根本

in all总共,共计

make allowances for考虑,顾及,体谅

in alliance with与……联盟

leave…alone听其自然,不要去管

let alone更不用说

along with与……一起

one after another一个接一个

one another互相

apart from除去

as for至于,就……方面说

as if好象,仿佛

as though好象,仿佛

as to至于,关于

as well也,一样

aside from除……以外

ask for请求,要求

pay attention to注意

on the average平均,一般说来

right away立即,马上

bake and forth来回,往返,来来往往

bake off放,让步,退却

bake up支持,援助

on the basis of根据,在……的基础上

because of由于,因为

on behalf of代表,为了

at the best充其量,至多

do/try one‘s best尽力,努力

get the best of胜过

make the best of充分利用,妥善处理

for the better好转,改善

get the better of打败,智胜

had better还是,应该

on board在(船、车、飞机等)上

be bound to必定,一定

break away脱离,逃跑

break down损坏,分解,瓦解

break in强行进入,闯入,打断

break into闯入

英语高一必修1知识点总结4

1、 distance n.距离?归纳拓展at/from a distance of在/从……远的地方in the distance在远处keep a distance away(from) (与某人或某物)保持一定距离;(对某人或某物)冷淡,疏远[英文典例] ① A shark can smell blood at a distance of half a kilometer.鲨鱼能在半公里外闻到血腥味。 ②The lion looks dangerous,so I decide to keep a distance away from it.狮子看起来很危险,所以我决定离它远点儿。 ③We saw lights in the distance.我们看到了远处的点点灯光。

vt.&vi.减少,降低,折扣?归纳拓展reduce(from.。.)to.。. (从……)减少/降低到reduce by减少了,降低了(降低的幅度) reduce sb.使处于(某种状态),使成为[英文典例] ① She reduced her weight by 5 kilograms.她把体重减轻了五公斤。 ②In order to reduce the price of their products,they will take measures to reduce costs at first.为了降低产品价格,他们将采取措施首先减少成本。 ③If you buy more than 5 at a time,we will reduce the price by 10 percent.如果你一次买五个以上,我们就给你减价10%。 ?名师点津表示增减升降的起/终点,用from/to,幅度用介词by,能够搭配的动词有rise,raise,grow,fall,increase,decrease,reduce等。

off离开;(爆竹、铃等)响;爆炸;(食物等)变坏;不再喜欢[英文典例] A crowd of young men went off with Jenny's portable computer.一群年轻人抢走了詹妮的手提电脑。 ②At midnight she was watching an interesting TV series when the door bell went off.午夜她正在观看一部有趣的电视连续剧,这时门铃响了。 ?归纳拓展go against违背;反对;对……不利go over仔细检查;复习;再来一遍go ahead开始;继续;进行;前进go along继续进行go into从事(某职业);调查;研究go through仔细检查;经历(困难);浏览go without没有……也能忍受过去③Don't go against your boss;otherwise you will be laid off someday.不要违背你的上司,否则总有一天你会被解雇的。

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