高一年级英语语法知识点归纳(精编4篇)

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高一英语语法总结1

一般现在时

1、 表示现在习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态, 常与usually, always, sometimes, often, every day / week / month / year等时间状语连用。

[例句] He often does his homework in his study.

2、 表示主语现在的特征、性格和状态。

[例句] The dictionary belongs to me.

3、 表示客观规律或科学真理、格言, 以及其他不受时间限制的客观存在。

[例句] The moon goes around the sun.

4、 在有连词if, unless, before, as soon as, when, once, however等引导的时间、条件和让步状语从句中, 用一般现在时表将来。

[例句] If you work hard, you won’t fail in the exam.

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高一英语语法总结2

。同位语从句

同位语从句就是在复合句中作名词的同位语的名词性从句。

1、同位语从句的功能

同位语从句对于名词进一步解释,说明名词的具体内容,一般由that引导,例如:

1)Theking’sdecisionthattheprisonerwouldbesetfreesurprisedallthepeople.

2)Theorderthatallthesoldiersshouldstaystillisgivenbythegeneral.

高一年级英语语法知识点归纳3

形容词作定语:

The little boy needs a blue pen.(little修饰名词boy;blue修饰名词pen.)/小男孩需要一支兰色的钢笔。

Tom is a handsome boy./Tom是个英俊的男孩。

数词作定语相当于形容词:

Two boys need two pens./两个男孩需要两支钢笔。

There are two boys in the room./房间里有两个男孩。

代词或名词所有格作定语:

The boy needs Tom\'s pen./他的男孩需要Tom的钢笔。

His name is Tom./他的名字是汤姆。

介词短语作定语:

The boy in the classroom needs a pen of yours./教室里的男孩需要你的一支钢笔。

The boy in blue is Tom./穿兰色衣服的孩子是汤姆。

There are two boys of 9,and three of 10./有两个9岁的,三个10岁的男孩。

名词作定语:

The boy needs a ball pen./男孩需要一支圆珠笔。

He works in a trade company。 他在一家贸易公司上班。

副词作定语:

The boy there needs a pen./那儿的男孩需要一支钢笔。

She meet her English teacher on her way home .

不定式作定语:

The boy to write this letter needs a pen./写这封信的男孩需要一支钢笔。

There is nothing to do today./今天无事要做。

分词(短语)作定语:

There are five boys left./有五个留下的男孩。

定语从句:

The boy who is reading needs the pen which you bought yesterday./那个在阅读的男孩需要你昨天买的钢笔。

The boy you will know is Tom./你将认识的男孩叫汤姆。

There are five boys who will play the game./参加游戏的男孩有五个。

高一英语语法知识点4

不用进行时的动词

1) 事实状态的动词

have, belong, possess, cost, owe, exist, include, contain, matter, weigh, measure, continue

I have two brothers.

This house belongs to my sister.

2) 心理状态的动词

Know, realize, think see, believe, suppose, imagine, agree, recognize, remember, want, need, forget, prefer, mean, understand, love, hate

I need your help.

He loves her very much.

3 ) 瞬间动词

accept, receive, complete, finish, give, allow, decide, refuse.

I accept your advice.

4) 系动词

seem, remain, lie, see, hear, smell, feel, taste, get, become, turn

You seem a little tired.

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