高考英语常用固定搭配词组(汇总4篇)
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高考英语常用固定搭配词组【第一篇】
charge的短语及搭配
1 . have charge of sth [sb ] 负责照顾或管理某物或某人。如:
He has charge of the branch. 他主管分店。
Doctors have charge of sick people. 医生负责照顾病人。
2 . in charge of 负责管理,主管。如:
Mr Smith is in charge of the factory. 史密斯先生负责管理这个工厂。
Mary is in charge of the children. 玛丽负责照顾这些孩子。
注:有时可以不出现 of 短语。如:
Who is in charge here? 这里谁负责?
3 . in the charge of 在……的管理之下。如:
The factory is in the charge of my father. 这家工厂由我父亲负责。
比较:
Mr Smith is in charge of our class.
=Our class is in the charge of Mr Smith. 我们班由史密斯先生负责。
注:in the charge of 中的介词 in 有时可换为 under。如:
The baby is in [under] her charge. 这个婴儿由她照看。
4 . take charge of 管理,负责。如:
Soon he will take charge of the department. 他很快会来负责管理这个部门。
The department was badly organized until she took charge
. 这个部门在她负责管理以前组织工作做得很差。
5 . charge some money for sth 因为某事物而索取钱。如:
How much do you charge for a room with a bath? 一间带浴室的房间要多少钱?
They’ll charge at least 50 dollars for doing i(阿拉文库★)t. 做这工作他们至少要索50美元。
注:若要指明是向谁而索,可在 charge 后加 sb。如:
He charged me five dollars for this magazine. 这本杂志他向我要了五美元。
I’m not going there again --- they charged me
高考英语常用固定搭配词组【第二篇】
leave off (使)停止;停下来
leave out 忽略,遗漏;省略
at length 最后,终于
let alone 不干涉;不碰
let down 放下;降低;使…失望
let go 放开;释放;发射
let in 让…进入;放…出来
let off 放(炮);开(枪);宽恕
let out 放掉(水等),发出
let up 减小;(雨等)渐渐停止
on a level with 和…同一水准
lie down 躺下;(故意)躺下不干
lie in 在于;分娩;睡懒觉
lie on 依赖;压迫;折磨(人)
lie over 等待以后处理
lie up 卧床;(船)入坞
in light of 按照,根据;鉴于
all one's life 一生,一辈子bring to life 使苏醒
come to life 苏醒过来
for life 终身
to the life 逼真地,维妙维肖
throw light on sth. 解释,阐明
light up 照亮;点(烟)
make light of 轻视,藐视
set light by 轻视
and the like 等等,以及诸如此类
like any thing 象什么似地;拼命地
limber up 使柔软;柔和一下身体
go beyond the limit 超过限度
to the limit 到顶点,到最大限度
within limits 在一定范围之内
in line 成一直线;整齐;一致
in line with 跟…一致;符合
listen for 等着听…(的声音)
listen into 收听;监听;偷听
at longest (把日期)至多,最晚
in the long run 从长远来看,最后
long for 渴望so long as 只要,如果;既然
look down on 蔑视,看不起
look forward to 盼望,期待;预期
look into 观察;调查;窥视
look on 旁观;观看;面向
look through (从头至尾)浏览;温习
look up 向上看;查出
look up to sb. 尊敬,敬仰
lose heart 灰心,泄气
lose no time 立即
at a loss 困惑;亏本地
be loyal to 忠于
in the main 基本上,大体上
major in 专攻,专修
made up of 由…组成,由…构成
make as if 假装;装作
make away (急忙)离去;逃走
make away with 携…而逃;摧毁;浪费
make beds 铺床叠被make down 改小(衣服)
make for 走向,向…前进;冲向
make fun of 嘲笑;开…玩笑
make off with 携…而逃
make one's way 前进;成功,发迹
make out 开列;书写;辩认出
make out of 用…制造出;理解
make over 把(财产)转让;改造
make up 拼凑;组成;补偿
make up for 补偿,弥补
many a 许多的,一个又一个的
高考英语常用固定搭配词组【第三篇】
bed的重要短语
1. go to bed 上床睡觉。如:
He goes to bed at nine. 他九点上床睡觉。
He didn’t go to bed until his wife came back. 直到他妻子回来他才睡觉。
比较 go to bed(上床睡觉)与 go to the bed(到床边去)。如:
He went to bed at 10 last night. 他昨晚10点钟上床睡觉。
He went to the bed and found a letter on it. 他走到床边,发现上面放着一封信。
2. in bed 在床上(睡觉)。如:
He is still in bed. 他还在睡觉。
He’s sick in bed with a cold. 他因感冒而卧床。
注:该结构中通常不用冠词或其他限定词。
3. make the bed 铺床。如:
Make the bed whenever you are up. 起床就要铺床。
注:make one’s (own) bed, 意为“自食其果”。如:
As you make your own bed, so you must lie on it. 你是自作自受。
4. on a (the) bed 在床上。如:
There is a red box on the bed. 床上有个红色的盒子。
注:该结构通常应有冠词或其他限定词,有时它与 in bed 大致同义,只是搭配不同而已。如:
躺在床上看书是个坏习惯。
正:It is a bad habit to read in bed.
正:It is a bad habit to read on a [the] bed.
5. put sb to bed 安顿某人上床睡觉。如:
I’ll just put the children to bed. 我就安顿孩子们去睡觉。
高考英语常用固定搭配词组【第四篇】
charge的短语及搭配
1 . have charge of sth [sb ] 负责照顾或管理某物或某人。如:
He has charge of the branch. 他主管分店。
Doctors have charge of sick people. 医生负责照顾病人。
2 . in charge of 负责管理,主管。如:
Mr Smith is in charge of the factory. 史密斯先生负责管理这个工厂。
Mary is in charge of the children. 玛丽负责照顾这些孩子。
注:有时可以不出现 of 短语。如:
Who is in charge here? 这里谁负责?
3 . in the charge of 在……的管理之下。如:
The factory is in the charge of my father. 这家工厂由我父亲负责。
比较:
Mr Smith is in charge of our class.
=Our class is in the charge of Mr Smith. 我们班由史密斯先生负责。
注:in the charge of 中的介词 in 有时可换为 under。如:
The baby is in [under] her charge. 这个婴儿由她照看。
4 . take charge of 管理,负责。如:
Soon he will take charge of the department. 他很快会来负责管理这个部门。
The department was badly organized until she took charge
. 这个部门在她负责管理以前组织工作做得很差。
5 . charge some money for sth 因为某事物而索取钱。如:
How much do you charge for a room with a bath? 一间带浴室的房间要多少钱?
They’ll charge at least 50 dollars for doing it. 做这工作他们至少要索50美元。
注:若要指明是向谁而索,可在 charge 后加 sb。如:
He charged me five dollars for this magazine. 这本杂志他向我要了五美元。
I’m not going there again --- they charged me $2foracup of coffee. 我再也不去那里了---- 一杯咖啡就要了我一美元。
6 . charge sb with sth 指控某人做某事,因为某事而控告某人。如:
She charged him with cheating. 她告他进行欺骗。
The police are going to charge him with murder. 警方准备控告他谋杀罪。
注:该结构常用于被动语态形式。如:
He was charged with stealing. 他被指控偷盗。