四级英语作文真题范例(参考4篇)

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英语四级作文真题1

12月真题

Directions: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On the Spring Festival Gala. You should write at least 120 words following the outline liven below:

1.许多人喜欢在除夕观看春节晚会

2.有些人提出取消春节晚会

3.我的看法

Spring Festival Gala on CCTV

As regards the Spring Festival Gala there has been a heated discussion among the general in public in our society. People who believe in-its necessity argue that the Spring Festival Gala performed on CCTV on New Year's Eve presenting grand sight and sound has already been considered as an indispensable custom by many Chinese people.

By contrast,others hold that the 4-hour show is gradually losing its appeal and should he cancelled. The past two decades has witnessed a steady decrease in the number of people watching the Spring Festival Gala from 943 , 500 , 000 to 728 , 500 , the roaring development of economy,various mass media come out like bamboo shoots after spring rain,making it increasingly difficult to cater to all tastes.

As far as I am concerned,I prefer the program to stay. Served as an occasion for families to get together, the Spring Festival Gala is a tradition and treasure of the Chinese people.(153词)

“一句话”点评

毫无疑问,第二段中的两个数据将首先吸引阅卷老师的眼球,同时该句还使用了decade , witness , steady等亮点词和watching分词短语做后置定语,这将给阅卷老师留下良好的第一印象。应该注意的是:比较对照型的第一段往往已经有了一个比较长的模板句,所以建议将“一句话”放在第二段。

快捷构思

从本范文3段之间的篇幅对比和画线部分模板词句来看,比较对照型的整篇构思清晰明了。而且,除第一段第一句为模板句引人话题外,其他段落首句皆为段落中心句(即题目所给提纲),第一段第二句前半句紧跟其后的为段落中心,完全符合“黄金3原则”的谋篇原则。

第一段:在模板句引人话题后接着提出首段中心“有些人喜欢(认为有必要举行)春节晚会”,并用presenting grand sight and sound和be considered as an indispensable custom by many Chinese people两个原因来支持段落中心。

第二段:开门见山展现段落中心“也有些人提出要取消春节晚会”。而后“一句话”数例为具体现象展示,说明越来越多的人不喜欢了。最后呈现人们不喜欢的原因:媒体暴增,晚会不能满足人们的各种[l味了。

第三段:直接展现自己的观点,并简要提出一个原因,不做更深层次的展开。

美丽词句

(1) presenting grand sight and sound展现美好的视听盛宴

(2)indispensable不可缺少的(优于necessary , important等表达)

(3)lose its appeal失去吸引力(如要表达“对……有吸引力”则用sth. appeal to sb.)

(4)come out like bamboo shoots after spring rain像雨后春笋般呈现出来

(5)increasingly逐渐地,越来越……(优于全国人民都习惯使用的more and more )

(6)cater to all tastes满足各种日味

英语四级作文真题2

命题解析

本题要求首先描述图画,然后评论家长在其孩子成长中的作用。图中显示:一位女儿兴高采烈地告诉母亲:“妈妈,好消息!我被您选择的大学录取了。”显而易见,本题的主旨是:父母为子女做出了太多的决定,造成子女缺乏独立。

关于两代关系这一话题,国内写作考试已经多次考察。考研(课程)写作考察图画作文“温室花朵经不起风雨”,即父母溺爱造成子女缺乏独立。12月,四级写作考察“父母如何让孩子独立”。如果之前研究过以上真题,本题易如反掌。

写作思路:

1、本文首段应简要描述图画,指出有些父母过于包办造成子女缺乏独立。

2、次段写法比较灵活,可以具体分析父母过于包办的原因,也可以进行举例论证。

3、尾段最好提出建议措施,呼吁父母放手给孩子自由,而子女应努力寻求独立。

参考范文:

The drawing vividly reflects a daughter is chatting with her mother in their house. The eyes sparkling with delight, the daughter tells her mother, “Good news mom! I was accepted to the college of your choice.” Obviously, the implication of the portrayal is that the daughter is lack of independence due to her mother’s doting care.

The lovely daughter is naturally associated with the only children in our current society; the college of the mother’s choice epitomizes parents’ doting care and abundant material supplies that can shield the children from the harsh reality. Once the young people begin to seek independence and accept challenges from the real world, they are found too spoiled to be strong enough in the face of difficulties.

Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from the thought-provoking drawing. On the one hand, we can frequently use it to enlighten the youth to be more independent in life. On the other hand, parents should be sensible enough to give their children more freedom to deal with troubles and problems.

这幅漫画生动地揭示了一个女儿正在家中和她的母亲聊天。眼中兴奋地闪着光芒,女儿告诉母亲:“妈妈,好消息!我被您选择的那所大学录取了。”显而易见,这幅漫画的含义就是由于母亲的溺爱,女儿缺乏独立。

这个女儿自然和当代社会的独生子女联系起来;母亲选择的大学就是保护孩子免于严峻现实的父母溺爱和优越物质条件的缩影。一旦年轻人开始寻求独立并且接受来自现实世界的挑战,人们发现他们已经被惯坏了,在困难面前无法足够坚强。

总之,我们很有必要从这幅发人深思的图画中得出积极的含义。一方面,我们可以经常利用它来启发年轻人在生活中更加独立。另一方面,父母们应该充满理智给孩子们更多自由来处理困难和问题。

四级真题评析3

一、听力

本次大学英语四级听力部分分为两个部分:短对话和篇章听力。两部分总的难度走平和路线,较之去年,短对话部分难度没有提升,没有生僻单词的出现,它的难点基本在于语义的理解方面。

例如以下三题都是考察but这个转折词出现后,句子意思的理解问题:

1. m: i think the hostess really went out of her way to make the party a success.

w: yes. the food and drinks were great, but if only we had known a few of the other guests.

q: what did the two speakers say about the party?

这道题目的考点在于“but if only we had known a few of the other guests.” but 表示转折,暗示后面的内容与前面陈述内容相反,即,晚宴不太好的地方是对其他客人不熟悉。

3. m: how do you like the new physician who replaced doctor andrews?

w: he may not seem as agreeable or as thorough as doctor andrews, but at least he doesn’t keep patients waiting for hours

q: what can we infer from the woman’s answer?

“but at least he doesn’t keep patients waiting for hours,”又是一个语义转折的考点。从女士的回答可以看出,她认为doctor andrews比新来的医生要更适合这份工作,但是他常常让病人等很长时间。

5. w: do you have the seminar schedule with you? i’d like to find out the topic for friday.

m: i gave it to my friend, but there should be copies available in the library. i can pick one up for you.

q: what does the man promise to do?

“but there should be copies available in the library. i can pick one up for you.”虽然男生已经把他的给了朋友,但是图书馆里还有,他可以帮女生带一本。

第7题是考查对比理解。

7.w: here is this week’s schedule, tony. on monday there is the board meeting. your speech at the lion’s club is on tuesday afternoon. then on wednesday you have the appointment with your lawyer. and…

m: wait! you mean the business conference on tuesday is canceled?

q: what will the man do this tuesday?

女生说“your speech at the lion’s club is on tuesday afternoon”男生惊讶于“wait!you mean the business conference on tuesday is canceled?”即原来安排的是商务会谈,现在取消了。在听这道题目时,考生一定要注意wait 这个词,表示事实情况与原来的安排可能出现了差异,不能仅凭时间状语进行判断。

而篇章听力理解部分有一定的难度。3篇文章,第1篇主要介绍“kudzu”(野葛)这种植物,它来自哪里,对于人类有哪些利弊等等。

第2篇主要介绍“university”这个单词的来源,以及英国国内著名大学的发展历程。

第3篇主要介绍“heifer international”这个国际组织的由来,它给世界人民尤其是发展中国家人民的生活带来了哪些改变或者益处。

3篇文章的难点在于专业术语比较多,例如:“kudzu”,“universitas”,“heifer international”等等,但是文章对于这些术语都有详细的解释,在解释说明时,并没有什么疑难单词出现,语法也不是很复杂。所以,考生在进行听力测试时,遇到生僻的单词千万不要紧张,只要镇定自若地听完全文,在听的过程中,适当做一下笔记,回答后面的问题,并不困难。

二、阅读

第1篇为说明文。同学们在阅读开头部分,很有可能将文章定位为议论文,但读到第三段会发觉文章主要介绍如何更成功的在国外找到工作。第一、二段作者分别阐述了公司招聘国外员工及人才寻求国外工作机会的原因,而第21、22题正考了这两个原因。第23、24、25题都为事实细节题,可在第三段及作者所列三点写简历注意事项中找到

第2篇为议论文,文章的观点是对发展中国家来说,对女性教育比起其它投资形式可带来更大的回报。考题26、29、30都是考查考生对文章主旨的把握的,可见考生是否理解的此文的主旨是得分的关键。第27、28题分别考查考生对第二、第三段文字的理解。同学们一般比较擅长做细节题,直接在文中找答案,遇到推断总结性的题目就会暴露阅读理解上的薄弱,因此在此份考卷的阅读题中,此篇的五道题同学们比较容易失分。

第3篇为说明文,介绍了最新的汽车防窃技术。五道题中除了第32题,其它都是事实细节题,可在原文中找到确切答案,只要同学们的词汇掌握不太差,做题时不过于慌张,应该可以较顺利的拿下此四题。而第32题也不难,通过对第三、第四段的理解也可得出正确答案。

第4篇介绍了老龄父母的情况,他们的年龄给培育子女所带来的优势和劣势。此篇题目的题型也以推断题为主,属于稍有难度的1篇。第36题可用排除法。第37题考查考生对原文句子的理解,且在文中有明显提示——“end up retiring much later”。第38、39和40题都是考察原文中的举例和引用语所说明的问题。考生们可借助例子前后作者的评述得出正确答案。

三、词汇

6月17日的四级考试,可以说是四级考试最后一次单独考查词汇(下一次考试基本不会再用旧的考试题型),与我们预期的类似,词汇部分的难度比往次考试有所增加。

1、词组考查:

1). 难度中等――53题的pick up (the habit of smoking)、56题的hold on to (their comfortable home)

2). 难度较高――62题的laid off (下岗、解雇)。如果学生平时能够有所积累,对我们中国常用的“下岗”(lay-off)一词有所了解,解开这道题倒也不难。

2、词汇考查:

1). 词汇的固定搭配出现较多,对学生的语感提出了挑战,例如:

a. 51题的(death) penalty

b. 52题的distinguish (from…)

c. 54题的(leave a good) impression (on…)

d. 57题的tackle (the problem)

e. 58题的state (of your mind)

f. 65题的(are …) burdened (with … debt)

g. 67题的apply (them to …)

2). 从上下文结构判断的题,对学生迅速判断考点、理解词义差别也提出了较高的要求,例如:

a. 55题从搭配来说,4个选项皆可,但从上文的opportunity for students and faculty,对应下文的research activities,中间只能用participate,与activities一起表示“参加……活动”。――较难

b. 59题考查的是一个表程度的形容词,从no ____ relationship between “a and b”的结构可以看出,这里只能用significant表示关系的重要性。――较难

c. 60题考查的是词汇的用法辨析及空格词与上文考点词spending(花费)的联系,“花费上升”在四个选项中只有soared可以表示此义。――难度中等

d. 61题与上文cancer(癌症)对应,只能用(doesn’t produce) symptoms(症状)。――难度中等

e. 63题只能从上文的physical differences between men and women与下文的our basic roles as hunters and child-bearers找语义联系,“男女间的身体差异”和“我们的角色”原本不需用trace一词来表示,一般我们用be reflected这类即可,但这里出现的basic, hunters and child-bearers表示的是“我们远古时代的角色”,因此be traced to…或be traced back to都是比较贴切的。――难度

f. 64题a much greater ______ of its brain,由上文的a much greater可以排除percent(可数名词),同时composition, compound都不可以用比较级来修饰,也可排除――较难

g. 66题的上文first meal of the day(早餐)对应的应该是(classroom) performance(表现)。――较易

h. 68题从下文的only to the very rich(只有非常富有的人)可以发现只有affordable(承受)比较贴切。――较易

i. 69题从上文的being out of work可以知道jane失去了经济来源,因此下文的(can no longer) treat (friends to dinners …)就顺理成章了。――较易

j. 70题从下文的young athletes的努力程度来看,只有inspired(受……的激励)符合。――较易

四、完型

本文主要讨论室内环保问题,包括从城市规划和建设到室内的装潢和布置。

本次考试的题目总体而言比往年稍显容易,主要是测试考生对词汇的搭配和固定用法以及上下文联系理解的能力。

71题为送分题,该空所在句子谓语动词的过去时态是线索,所以选ago。

72空that为关键词,其后的句子为同位语从句,且整句话表达了观点,所以选idea。

73空前的将来时为线索,所以选come,to come为常用搭配。

74空根据上下文知道文章讨论的是室内环保问题,所以选indoor。

75空的主语是sth,所以可以排除b), c)和d),因为它们的主语一般都是sb。

76空后的molecules是线索,与material相比更为微小,所以选down。

77空由上下文可知,文章讨论的是环境污染对人类和地球的破坏,属安全性问题,所以选safe。

78空后的amount是线索,表数量,所以选reduced。

79空后的quality是关键词,说明前面这空需要能表达对空气、水和土壤质量的破坏,所以选destroy。

80空后的not simply提示前后为转折关系,所以选however。

81空由前文的less bad推知,后面的材料应该是完全有益健康的,所以选completely。

82空为送分题,因为前面有either,所以答案为or。

83空为固定短语,as a matter of fact表示in fact。

84空前has already一次说明后面的动作肯定已经结束,所以researched不对。sketched意思完全不符。constructed搭配不对,后面一般不解产品。所以答案为developed,表示“开发”。

85空为语境题,通过后文的current暗示,前面需要的词应表达之前发生的动作,所以选start,start out与start同意,表示“一开始”。

86空由句首的but和句末的whether we like it or not得知,此后果无法选择,所以答案为inevitably。

87空前的reduce the damage与后文的a positive approach形成对比关系,所以选instead。

88空由approach得知,所以选adopt,表示“采纳,采用”。

89空由前文的healthful可知,effect应该是积极的,所以选beneficial。

90空为词汇搭配题。full, total和complete都主要表量,所以选entire,表整个城市。

五、写作

这篇作文并不是很难。

首先,本篇文章的基本框架肯定是三段式:概诉、具体内容、附加内容和口号,所以大部分的学生在框架上肯定不会失分。

其次,本篇文章的可发挥性很强,所以大家尽可以拣自己最熟悉的活动去写。如果是为了得到高分,可以考虑是否写一些与众不同的活动,例如:去西部支教、参加奥运筹备活动、出国做自愿者等活动。

最后,从文章内容上来讲,希望尽量条理清晰,但大家尽量不要写成流水帐之类的东西,这是这种文章写作的最大陷阱!口号的写作尤其重要,因为这些东西会给教师留下较深刻的印象,但是切勿无病呻吟。

综合起来说,这篇文章选题中规中矩,不应该成为广大考生此次考试的拦路虎。

an announcement for a voluntary program

ladies and gentlemen, our students’ union is calling for your due attention for a voluntary program to be launched in this imminent summer vacation and we are looking forward to your keen concern and active participation in earnest.

this program is designed to offer the young kids from a certain poverty-stricken area of yun nan province an opportunity of free education, which means a two-month stay there. we are convinced it is bound to help us university students to put our learning to full play, to foster a meaningful conception of life of being more caring and tolerant and to assume new tasks and responsibilities after graduation.

dear fellow students, we are beneficiaries of a rare privilege of formal education, meanwhile, there are many people, as innately talented as us, have been deprived of this equal chance, therefore, we hope sophomores and juniors, if interested and willing to help, in this university to contact us at abc@ or by 021-12345678.

英语四级作文真题4

1.近年来,整容现象屡见不鲜

2.出现这一现象的原因

3.我对这一现象的看法和建议

On Cosmetic Surgeries

In recent years,there have appeared more and more artificial beauties around only those actresses but also many ordinary women are crazy about cosmetic fail to resist the temptation of becoming more beautiful by changing some parts of their bodies within a few hours’ surgery.

What are responsible for the prevalence of cosmetic surgeries? Firstly,thanks to the development of shaping techniques,the chances of successful surgeries have increased greatly,which makes more people begin to believe and accept cosmetic , with the improvement of living standard,people have more money to satisfy their nature of pursuing beauty.

From my point of view,cosmetic surgeries have their necessity of existence in modern do help some people build confidence by giving them a beautiful face or figure. However,cosmetic surgeries cannot bring permanent beauty and might be ,I think one’s inner beauty is more ,I suggest that people should think twice before deciding to accept cosmetic surgeries.

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