《刷子李》教学反思【优质5篇】

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刷子李教学反思【第一篇】

上完这节课,细细咀嚼课堂细节,静静聆听其他教师的课堂点评,默默享受语文的每一份情怀,心里涌起的尽是感动。感动于学生的精彩表现,感动于同行们真挚的鼓励和鞭策。滴水瓣花总关情,点点滴滴到心头。反观自我的课堂教学过程,自感失误太多,每每想起,总是别有一番滋味在心头。在课前的教学设计中,我试图努力做到以下几点:

(一)以学生为中心,设计教学环节。在设置教学环节时,我本着“以生为本”,“贴着学生教”的设想,设计了“我来读――读精彩篇章,整体感知课文;我来品――品情节、人物、语言之奇绝”等教学环节,以期到达教学流程清晰、合理、紧凑的效果。

(二)以教材为根本,理清文章脉络。从某种程度上说,小说的艺术就是情节的艺术,悬念、波折是小说的精彩华章。而理情节往往是析人物、明主旨的前提。所以,我以“曹小三找白点”这个细节作为梳理情节的切入点,让学生找出与情节发展密切相关的几个带“然”的词(“果然”——“居然”——“竟然”——“忽然”),以期实现使学生对小说的情节有一个整体把握的目的,进一步领会小说尺水兴波、一波三折的情节魅力;深刻感受曹小三心理之变化、刷子李手艺之奇绝;在学生的个性解读和创造性复述中深入体会本色、津味之语言特色。

(三)以品析为手段,探究文本之奇。《俗世奇人》奇妙双绝,奇在人物,妙在故事和语言。那着一袭黑衣却不沾白点,那挥舞朴实刷子却悠然享受,那道出人生教诲却举重若轻,那守望平凡却追求卓越的刷子李令人暗暗叫绝。那曲折有致丝丝入扣的'情节,那形神兼备出神入化的精湛描述,那津味十足本色朴素的精妙语言也令人拍案称奇。所

(四)以人物的双重解读为契机,使文章主题升华。人物的双重解读,即人生意义上的人物解读和文化意义上的人物解读。这是1篇微型的民俗小说,人物的理解除了从自身个性魅力来解读外,还可作为民俗文化的一道风景来解读。本课教学便基于以上认识展开。

完美的愿望不等于现实。这节课带给大家更多的还是遗憾:

(一)文本品读不够到位,浅尝辄止。如在理情节的过程中,虽然找出了几个“然”字,但并未让学生真正明白小说的一波三折,何为波,何为折等。静心思之,这堂课在“三个维

度”——温度(教师情感的温热度)、广度(在主题的范围内旁延扩展)、深度(语文性、情感性和思想性的深刻和恒久)的体现上,明显地感到了广度和深度的不足!拓宽备课视野,深化文本处理和加强课堂的厚重感是我需急补的课程!

(二)语言品味不够深入,蜻蜓点水。课堂上只让学生简单读了读,常常是以我个人的理解代替了学生的阅读实践,而没有在品字上下功夫,品出其特色,品出其韵味,从而深刻解读带有天津烙印的刷子李的生命形态,挖掘人物背后的厚重的民俗文化意蕴。对这一点,我自觉做的太肤浅了。

(三)学生走进文本时间太少,缓入早出。由此我真正明白:对文本的解读始终应是师生的第一要务。作为自读课,应当以学生自读为主,经过自主阅读文本有所悟,有所得。

(四)由于个人其它事务耽误太多而准备不周,以至于信心不足、不能灵活的驾驭课堂。学生出乎意料的一次回答,就会紧张得不知说什么好。由此我深知自我的经验不足,在教学艺术上的领悟之浅薄。

(五)课堂语言不够精练准确。

尽管如此,我还是感受到了语文课堂的美!那始终盈于课堂的融融的师生氛围、那含于同学眼中的真挚与热切,令我至今难忘。

学然后知不足,教然后知困。我深知自我在教学上还很稚嫩,我需要多请教,多探索,多实践。

《刷子李》教学反思【第二篇】

导入新课,拓展延伸。课题含有很多信息,学生通过剖析课题,会整体感知课文。教学开始,我用多媒体课件出示央视《挑战群英会》栏目“变脸”和民间奇人绝活展示“嘴上功夫”的图片。同时告诉学生:在天津卫这个地方,某一行有绝活的人,人们用他的行当加姓称呼他。比如在天津,有个姓张的,泥人捏得特别好,就叫他“泥人张“;姓王的做豆腐特别好的,人称“豆腐王”……紧接着出示课题“刷子李”,学生自然明白:这个人刷墙特别好,所以才叫“刷子李”。最后我趁势引导学生:现在就让我们阅读课文,走近刷子李,看看他高超的刷墙技艺吧!

课题含有很多信息,学生通过剖析课题,会整体感知课文。教学开始,我用多媒体课件出示央视《挑战群英会》栏目“变脸”和民间奇人绝活展示“嘴上功夫”的图片。同时告诉学生:在天津卫这个地方,某一行有绝活的人,人们用他的行当加姓称呼他。比如在天津,有个姓张的,泥人捏得特别好,就叫他“泥人张“;姓王的做豆腐特别好的,人称“豆腐王”……紧接着出示课题“刷子李”,学生自然明白:这个人刷墙特别好,所以才叫“刷子李”。最后我趁势引导学生:现在就让我们阅读课文,走近刷子李,看看他高超的刷墙技艺吧!

这一课中刷子李刷墙的动作描写很传神,在以后教学中,特别是在教学“只见师傅的手臂悠然摆来,悠然摆去,如同伴着鼓点,和着琴音”时, 应该启发学生说:“此时此刻你觉得刷子李还是粉刷匠吗?想想他更像什么?”引导学生把刷子李刷墙的动作和舞蹈家、音乐指挥家、书法家联系起来,体会动作之优美、和谐,然后让学生做一做,演一演,请学生自己做“悠然摆来,悠然摆去“的动作,让学生体会刷子李动作的优美。

刷子李的教学反思【第三篇】

本课导入的设计,我进行了三四次的设计。一是采取师生问话的形式,“同学们知道我国古代有哪些体现少年儿童聪明智慧的故事?”“曹冲称象!”“司马光砸缸!”……事后发现学生回答的问题要么是学生太熟悉的,老掉牙!要么是学生根本没有听过的,如果让一位学生讲下来,可能导入的部分就要五六分钟,从时间上不划算,给人头重脚轻的感觉。二是老师直接导入,“自古以来,出现过许许多多聪颖机智的少年儿童,关于他们的美谈,至今流传。我们今天也来了解这样一位儿童——陈元方。”事后想到这既然是堂公开课,怎样让学生和听课老师迅速进入状态,还是让老师讲个故事好些(谭君的建议)。这样决定下来,我在一个班就以“文彦博树洞取球的故事”导入,结果发现我的故事还刚讲一半,学生就把最终的情节说出来了,搞得老师讲故事有点尴尬。在赛课的前两天,陈君告诉我有个好故事,陈元方十一岁时也有个巧妙应答的故事,与本课元方七岁时的故事,有种水天相接的感觉,最终敲定教师讲《元方善对》的故事。

文言文教学的一个重点就是文言字词的积累,如“期、舍、去、顾、尊君、家君”,如何让学生将所学知识达到举一反三、融会贯通目的,我当初设计了几个成语让说意思,如“不期而遇、舍近求远、瞻前顾后”。有几个班我是分为两大版块来进行的,先积累后运用,结果发现这种模式不灵活,说成语意思有点费时间,干脆直接就“就字论字”还好些,积累一个词语,运用一个词语,课堂显得更紧凑。另外老师还补充了一个表尊称与谦称词语的知识,“家大舍小令外人”(谦称一家人中比自己大的用“家”字,比自己小的用“舍”字,尊称别人用“令”字),小知识,宽天地,学生受益匪浅。

本堂课上最显著的特色就是学生主宰课堂。从开始的自主学习,学生自由朗读,读准通假字,小组合作学习,疏通大意,学生质疑,到学生分角色读,学生表演,学生各抒己见……学生在知识的掌握方面由易到难,到课内到课外,在能力的训练方面由浅入深,由动口到动手,由朗读到辩论,在情感价值观的体验方面由诚信到宽容,由做人到处世……回想起谭局长(玉兰)的一句话“课堂要让学生‘乱’起来”!真是无不道理。课堂上教师滔滔不绝,学生“正襟危坐”,这样的课事倍功半。

本堂课也有不足之处:一是学生齐读后,老师的掌声有点突兀的感觉;二是学生精彩的表演后,教师评价不到位,过渡到下一环节的分角色朗读不自然;三是学生对知识点的掌握程度仍然是个迷。

刷子李教学反思【第四篇】

《刷子李》是1篇略读课文,课文以“刷子李”的高超手艺为话题。既为奇人,则轶事多多,但作者只选择一件小事来写,借一件极富戏剧性的小事窥见人物的大本领、大智慧。去年10月,到杭州参加语文教研组长培训活动,以往听过特级教师虞大明上过这节课,他以一个“奇”字,“奇”在何处?一石激起千层浪。引导学生沉入文本,潜心涵咏。抓好重点词,课堂资料来自语言,课堂操作落实语言,课堂细节敲打语言。他又引导学生凭借对曹小三内心世界的揣摩,凭借对小说布局谋篇的初步认识,体会“一波三折”的`写作手法。他是大师级的,我自然无法让自我的课堂到达他的境界。当然,我也还记得在听完他的课后汪潮教授的点评指导,他说略读课文是精读课文的有机延伸,是将精读学习所习得的方法进行实践运用。是半独立阅读的课文,主要培养学生独立阅读的本事和方法,要减少教师的设问和牵引,要更多的放手让学生独立阅读课文,不应当把略读课文当成精读课文来上。

于是我把这堂课定位为“简洁是智慧的灵魂”,即目标求简明,过程求简要,引导求简练。在这一思想指导下,我把本课教学定为两大板块:聚焦文本资料,从细节描述中感知“技艺高超”;聚焦表达形式,在揣摩曹小三内心活动中感知“一波三折”。本设计,始终研究学生的需要,立足于学生的发展,对教学资料进行了调整和取舍,重点突出,条理清晰,学生学得兴趣盎然。

课堂是一门缺憾的艺术,这节课也不例外,课堂上语言赏析还不够地道,这也是我备课时深感困惑的地方,如何让学生深刻体会文本津味语言特色,从而深刻解读带有天津烙印的刷子李的生命形态,挖掘人物背后的厚重的民俗文化意蕴。对这一点,我自觉只做到了蜻蜓点水。

刷子李教案教学反思【第五篇】

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