成都导游词(优质4篇)
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成都导游词【第一篇】
琴台路是专门为纪念西汉时期的传奇人物、爱情化身的卓文君与司马相如而命名的,所以住在这里,您不得不了解他们的爱情故事。
卓文君与司马相如在古代的琴台路上开了一家酒铺,卓文君亲自当垆卖酒。淡妆素抹的'卓文君,站在置放酒瓮的土台上卖酒,不卑不亢,神态自如。而为了爱情永驻,司马相如亦不抚琴。他与酒店的伙计一样身着短脚裤,提壶洗碗干杂活,谈笑风生。如此这般,虽然生活清苦了点,但两人却是幸福美满,丝毫不为世俗所累。
卓文君,西汉临邛人,汉代才女,她貌美有才气,善鼓琴,家中富贵。她是卓王孙之女,丧夫后家居。许多名流向她求婚,她却看中了穷书生司马相如。司马相如能弹琴作诗,卓文君从中领会到他的才华和情感,一心相爱。司马相如家里一无所有,卓文君随他私奔后,就开了个酒铺,亲自当掌柜,文君当垆卖酒,相如则作打杂,不怕人讥笑。后卓王孙碍于面子,接济二人,从此二人生活富足。后来司马相如终于成名天下。而文君夜奔相如的故事,则流行民间,并为后世小说、戏曲所取材。
成都导游词【第二篇】
四川省简称川或蜀。在商周时期,四川地区建立了两个国家:一个是在今川西地区,由古蜀族为中心建立的蜀国;另一个是在今川东地区(包括今重庆市),由古巴族为中心建立的巴国。所以,四川地区古称“巴蜀”。公元前320___年,秦灭巴蜀,置巴蜀二郡,汉属益州,唐属剑南道及山南东、西等道,宋置川陕路,后分置益、梓、利、夔四路,总称四川路,至此始有四川之名。元设四川行中书省,简称“四川行省”。明置四川布政使司,辖区内还包括今贵州省遵义和云南东北部及贵州西北部。清为四川省,并对川、滇、黔3省省界进行较大调整,基本确定了现在四川的南部省界。
民国时期,今四川西部分治为西康省。1955年西康省划归四川。将四川分为今重庆直辖市和四川省,川渝分治。目前,四川省辖18个市,3个民族自治州。
自古以来四川就享有“天府之国”的美誉。优越的地理条件和经济条件,使四川成为中国经济开发最早的地区之一。据考古证明,旧石器时期今四川境内就有人类活动,在距今4000~5020___年,成都平原地区是长江上游区域文化的起源中心。其中广汉三星堆和成都金沙遗址,是古蜀国政治经济和文化中心。农业文明和城市文明很早兴起,历史上四川的'农业、冶金、丝织、建筑等都得到一定发展。
截至20___年12月31日,全省共有27915271户,88151705人。平均每户3。16人,总人口数比20___年增加926481人,年增长率1。15%,比上年上升0。22个百分点。总人口中:男性45664212人,占51。80%;女性42487493人,占48。20%。男女性别比为107。5∶100。总人口中:18岁以下的18018603人,占20。44%;18岁~35岁的23883744人,占27。09%;35岁~60岁的33126976人,占37。58%;60岁以上的13122382人,占14。89%。
(此资料由四川年鉴社提供,详细内容请查看《四川年鉴》20___卷)
城市化进程进展加快,但低于全国水平。四川的城市化到20世纪70年代后期开始进入加速发展的阶段,至20___年底,四川共有32个城市,其中副省级城市1个、地级市17个、县级市14个,全省人口城镇化率为35。6%,比上年提高1。3个百分点。
城市和建制镇的等级规模变化较大,除成都、自贡、攀枝花、绵阳、德阳等中心城市进一步做大做强外,城镇化率超过30%的还有遂宁、乐山、内江等市。逐步形成了以成都为特大城市,绵阳、攀枝花、德阳、自贡等大城市,广元、遂宁、达州等中等城市,广汉、江油、阆中等小城市4个层次的城市体系格局。
尽管城市化水平有所提高,但城市规模体系不完善。在32个城市中,200万人以上的城市有1个,其余以中小城市居多。城市规模在100万人~200万人、50万人~100万人档次的城市缺乏或不足,形成明显的断层效应。城市空间分布体系也不甚合理,城市布局明显东多西少,东部占全省城市数的93。75%,东部地区和重庆地区一起构成中国西部城市群最密集的地区,也是中国仅次于长江三角洲、珠江三角洲和京津塘的第四大城市群地区。四川西部只有攀枝花和西昌2个城市。
中心城市地位突出。成都是省会城市,也是全国15个副省级城市之一。为全省最大的经济、文化、科技、教育中心及交通通讯枢纽。四川省域内的人口、产业、资本、技术、信息与人才向成都高度集中,极化效应十分明显,成都市的国土面积仅占全省的2。6%,而人口与国内生产总值却分别占到全省的15。48%和31。64%。成都在四川的作用举足轻重,在西部地区也是一个十分重要的中心城市。
地方城市各具特色。除了成都这一综合性特大城市外,其它城市功能各有特点。绵阳为“西部科技城”,西昌是“科学卫星城”,攀枝花是“钢城”,自贡是“盐都”,南充是“丝绸之府”,德阳是制造业重镇,宜宾、泸州不仅是“酒城”,还是水陆交通枢纽。乐山、都江堰、峨眉山、阆中等是闻名的旅游城市。
成都导游词【第三篇】
ladies and gentlemen:
on behalf of our travel agency, i would like to extend a welcome you have a pleasant stay in chengdu.
there is a saying that “once you come to chengdu ,you do not want to leave” which reveal the charming of this city.
the splendid chengdu city is renowned for its fertile land and is the capital of sichuan province and the center of its economyculture ,politics and information. with many images, chengdu is a colorful andcharming city. city of brocade,city of leisure and eden of the east are severalof its widely spread names.
according to historical records “chengdu was built into a city with oneyear's effort. and then,it became the capital the next year." in chinese,chengdu literally means "the becoming capital”。
the total area of chengdu is about 12600 square kilometers, and the cityproper occupies an area of 87 square to the recentpopulation census,chengdu's entire population was close to 11000 million,ofwhich 1/6 live in the urban area lying in the eastern part of chengduplain,chengdu is strategically situated in western part of the sichuan provinceby the mingjiang river. it extends about 166 kilometers from east to west about192 kilometers from north to south.
chengdu enjoys a generally subtropical and monsoon ,warmand moist weather dominate most days of a four seasons are clearlydemarcated,the average annual temperature is around 16’c ,while the rainfall isabout meters.
topographically speaking, chengdu is high on the relief map in thenorthwest but low in the highest elevation is 5364 meters and thelowest 387 average elevation of the city is 500 percentof the land area of chengdu is occupied by plains while 63 percent is hillylands and mountions.
for the purpose of administration,chengdu is divided into 7 urbandistricts, and 12 suburban counties.
the municipal people's congress as the legislative body which enacts allthe local laws and supervises their execution is the supreme organ through whichthe citizens exercise their municipal government of chengdu is theexecutive body of the highest organ of city flower is thehibiscus and the ginkgo tree is the city tree.
chengdu is honored as a city of lights ,a sea of flowers, and a home downtown area,long and wide avenues are dotted with greentrees,and pretty flowers are flanked by high-building. chengdu is a beautifulcity full of vigor and drinking tea in the local teahouse,andtasting local snacks in some special restaurants,one can either taste thetypical sichuan cuisine local wine and find out some local special products likeshu embroidery,bamboo-woven porcelain ware and lacquer ware,you would be pleasedto immerse into the local chengdu people's slow pace of live.
the excavated remains from yangzi mount proved that there were human beingsinhabited in chengdu as early as the later stone age
around 4000-5000 years bc,in the news stone age,people began to live in amuch lager scale footprints can be found in chengdu including xinjin,chongzhou and many other counties.
around 400 years bc,the king of the kaiming dynasty moved its capital then,chengdu has been the capital of sichuan area for more than __years. what is more, chengdu as a name for this city has never been changed.
in 316 bc libing built the dujiangyan irrigation the mid of theeastern han dynasty,the first public school in china was established by wenweng, a magistrate to the shu prefecture.
chengdu has been a city that many rebels fighting for during the war 7 separated sovereigns were established when the central government wastoo weak to control this encircled mountainous area. in 24ad, chengjia state wasestablished in chengdu bu gongsun 221 ad,the shuhan kingdom was built 907 ad,mangjian established the former shu state in 934ad,meng zhixiang established the later shu state in 994ad li shunestablished the da shun state in 1644ad,zhang xianzhong had the daxipeasant sovereignty established in chengdu.
as we known,that chengdu has been the formal name for this city since itsborn,there are also many given nicknames, which tells us the history of chengducity in a special way. the first city in chengdu built in qin dynasty wasnicknamed as “the tortoise city ", for people followed a big tortoise crawlingto build the wall.
in the western han dynasty, with booming economy, chengdu was a highlyfamed for brocade. the silk and brocade was sold for the overseas. so,it wascalled“the city of brocade ”。
as meng chang,the king of the shu state, ordered that the hibiscus plantedalong the city wall,which made the forty kilometers of the wall as beautiful asbrocade, chengdu was known as “the city of hibiscus.”
nowadays, chengdu as a metropolitan in the western region is famous for itsbooming fact,its glory could be traced back long ago. as early aswestern han dynasty, chengdu with the population of 350000 was listed as one ofthe most flourishing cities together with luoyang linzi handan was intang dynasty that yanghzou was the most prosperous city while chengdu was in thesecond place. at that time, the long famed brocade in chengdu was booming withthe developed economy together with paper, silk, porcelain and the lacquer 1023 ad in the song dynasty, a special administration was set inchengdu to regulate jiaozi the earliest currency issued in marcopolo, an italian businessman, arrived in chengdu in yuan dynasty,he was deeplyimpressed by the prosperity and richness, which had been described vividly inhis book,travels.
with its flourishing economy, talented scholars were born in chengdu xiangru and yang xiong were the most prominent scholars in the han the following dynasty, many of the talents either were native of chengdu orhad certain romance with chengdu all poets under heaven came tochengdu was the slogan at the tang dynasty. li bai, dufu, and xuetao, sushi andluyou just named a few. and zhangdaqian, xu beihong, guo moruo and marshalchengyi were the proud of chengdu city .
chengdu is proud of its cultural background and scenic beauties. we can seea clear history with all the sites and evidence that exists. on the vast andfertile chengdu plain,there are many historic remains that reveals the past ofthis museum displays the ancient city, ancient kingdom, andancient shu, which is considered as one of the ten most valuable discoveries inchina. the jinsha ruin is anther important remain that has been discovered inrecent dujiangyan irrigation system built about __ years agecontributes to the fertile land and agricultural wealth of chengdu. in chengducity, we can visit the royal tomb of wangjian, the wuhou temple, thedufu’thatched cottage, the river viewing pavilion park, and qingyang temple.
around chengdu sity, there are many beautiful and impressive naturalscenery sports, such as mt emei, mt qingcheng, mt xilingxueshan arethe best choices to smell the fresh air.
the famous cultural city, chengdu,is not only known for her history of morethan 2300 years, but also noted for its leisure life style. chengdu portraysitself as the eden of the east, for it is associated with leisure affluence andromance, just like the orifinal garden of eden of biblical reputation,leisure isdefinitely the true color of the city.
on a fine day, one can go to a plain tea house, find a bamboo chair,lie onit in the most comfortable position and order a cup of tea. you can half a dozennewspapers and flip through the pages as you like. you might doze off in all thecomfort. you might slop tea while watching tea art or various performances, suchas the breathing of fire or acrobatics.
the leisure and idleness of chengdu is also reflected in various snacks are delicious yet inexpensive,and a food break is a good wayto kill time. after dusk in the summer, the native like to go out to sit on thedikes of the funan river to drink beer,eat snacks, and enjoy the slow pace oflife.
成都导游词【第四篇】
我们今天要去的景点是成都武侯祠。武侯祠位于成都南门武侯祠街。武侯祠享有三国文化圣地的美誉,是中国最具影响力的三国遗迹博物馆。接下来,我们仔细参观,逐一了解。
现在,我们进入了武侯祠景区。你可以看到六块高高的石碑站在大门的两侧。请用我的手指向右看。这是明碑,重点介绍武侯祠的历史沿革。明碑下是龙王之子桫椤。民间,有这样一个传说——摸摸桫椤的头,一辈子都不用担心吃喝。过一段时间,你就能感受到,拍出快乐的画面。
接下来,请跟我到左边。这是武侯祠最大的石碑——“韩曙丞相诸葛武侯祠碑”是历史上著名的“三绝碑”,是唐代的作品。“三碑”位于大门右侧,布告367cm,宽95cm,厚25cm。元朝和809年,我们四川省的建南人吴率领他的同僚去拜访诸葛亮,作为参谋陪同他。杜菲以前想写1篇文章赞美诸葛梁龙。参观完成都武侯祠后,他怀着敬佩之情写下了这段铭文。碑文主要描写诸葛亮的治民之术、治王之节、立之道,歌颂他是千古难得的政治家。
公元809年,此碑建成,取名“诸葛武侯祠碑,蜀汉丞相”。所以,这座碑又叫“唐碑”。说到这里,我想给一个旅游朋友提个问题。这座纪念碑为什么叫“三座纪念碑”?这三大奇迹到底是什么意思?实际上,这三种独特的技能指的是裴文、刘舒和卢柯。
三座纪念碑的'碑文是裴度写的。裴度一生历经四朝,后数任丞相。他是唐代著名的政治家。书法家刘,是唐代大书法家刘公权的哥哥。他的书法端庄浑厚,结构严谨。雕刻师是当时著名的工匠鲁建。无论从文章、书法还是版画来说,都是精致的。所以,后来人们称之为“三碑”。近距离可以领略古人的智慧。
接下来,我们去下一个景点。
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