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克劳德·莫奈,人物生平1
Oscar-Claude Monet (November 14, 1840 - December 5, 1926), referred to as Claude Monet or Moone, Taiwan translation Oscar Claude Monet, The continent of the traditional translation of Monet. French Impressionist major painter, Impressionist movement leader.
teens
Monet was born in Paris, when he was 5 years old when the family moved to Normandy Le Havre (LeHavre)。 His father wanted him to inherit the grocery store at home, but Monet wanted to be an artist.
At the age of 15, his first little celebrity was because of his charcoal comic, and the price for his work was 20 francs per piece. On the beaches of Normandy, he met the artist Eugene Boudin, who later became Monet's mentor and taught him to learn painting. When Monet came to the Louvre in Paris, where he saw many painters imitating the works of famous artists. So, carrying the pigments and tools, he sat next to a window and began to draw what he saw
Monet was born in Algeria (1860-1862), and before his seven-year contract expires, Mrs. Lecadre of Monet's monks freed him from the army for the typhoid, and let him go to the university Art courses.
art education
Because of the traditional art education of the university made him awake, in 1862 Monet joined Paris in Charles Gleley (Charles Gleyre) studio. Where he confessed Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Frederic Bazille and Alfred Sisley. They together created a new artistic approach, later known as the Impressionist, that is, in the outdoor and natural light with a strong oil painting.
In 1866, he created the "Green Woman" (CamilleDoncieux) model (TheWomanintheGreenDress)。 Soon after, things were pregnant and gave birth to their first child Jean (Jean)。
During the Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871), Monet came to the British refuge. Where he studied the work of John Kansi Boer and Turner, whose work inspired Monet's innovation in color research.
After returning to France, in 1872 or 1873, Monet created "Impression Sunrise" with a landscape of Le Havre. It was unveiled at the first Impressionist painter in 1874 and is now on display at the MuséeMarmottan-Monet in Paris. According to the title of the painting, art critic Luis Leroya put forward the "impressionist" argument.
Marriage
In 1870, Monet married the East and West. In 1873, they moved into a house in the Argenteuil of Seine River. On March 17, 1878, they had another son, Michael. In 1879, Mrs. Monet died of tuberculosis.
AliceHoschede decided to help Monet raise his two children. They live in Poissy, but Monet does not like it there. In April 1883, they moved to Giverny on the Upper Normandy region of Eure. He planted a large garden and finished his paintings for the rest of his life. Monet and Hoschede married in 1892.
Late
In the eighties and nineties of the nineteenth century, Monet began a series of paintings, that is, in different light and angle to draw the same object. he
The first series of works "Rouen Cathedral" is in different angles and different days of the day to draw. In 1895, the paintings of the cathedrals from 20 different angles were exhibited at the Gurand-Ruel gallery. He also drew a series of straw mats.
Monet is very fond of painting bound natural - his garden, his water lily, his pond and his little bridge. He also painted up and down the banks of the Seine.
Between 1883 and 1908, Monet painted a lot of landscapes and sea views in the Mediterranean.
His wife, Alice, died in 1911 and his son died in 1914.
Cataracts allowed Monet to undergo two surgeries in 1923.
He died on December 5, 1926, buried in the cemetery of the Giverny church.
In 2004, Monet's The Salar and EffectsofSunintheFog sold more than $ 20 million in London.
1840 - was born in Paris, France. At the age of 5 moved out of Paris, with family living in Le Havre (LeHavre)。
1850 years - in the painting was enlightened, in 1859 returned to the birthplace of Paris to learn painting.
In the 1860s - after serving military service in Algeria, with a considerable number of well-known painter friends, in France everywhere painting painting.
The 1870s - after marriage and marriage, expanded the scope of travel, but also expanded the source of inspiration for painting. The 1870s were an important decade in which he began to promote Impressionism. During the decade, the Impressionists held four joint exhibitions. Moone has participated. 1879 was Monet's sad year, his wife Camille died, leaving the first son of the age of one and 12-year-old eldest son.
1880 - Monet's last participation in the Impressionist exhibition was in 1882, after 1884 he began to travel around the country, visited the London, the United States and other places.
1890 - Monet began to focus and continue to water lily theme creation,
The 1900s - Monet's vision began to develop problems, but he continued to paint, and still painting water lilies, the more painting the greater.
1910 - Monet suffered a second wife died in 1911, 1914 death of the eldest son of the blow, vision is rapidly deteriorating. Ironically, Monet was considered a successful painter, works began by the national collection, and money to build a large studio. He began painting large water lilies murals.
1920 's - Monet' s old age continued to create, this time his focus on the Louvre will be on display his water lily works, despite the vision is getting worse, has been close to blind, he painted to December 5, 1926 Died so far.
克劳德·莫奈,简介2
Claude Monet (November 14, 1840 - December 5, 1926), the French painter, known as the "Impressionist leader", is one of the representatives and founders of the Impressionist.
Monet is one of the most important painters in France, and most of the theory and practice of Impressionism have his promotion. Monet specializes in the experiment and expression of light and shadow. His most important style is to change the shadows and contours of the painting, in the paintings of Monet do not see very clear shadows, can not see the highlight or flat painted contours. The color of light and shadow depicts the greatest feature of Monet's painting.
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