小学语文教学计划一年级【实用4篇】
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小学语文教学计划一年级【第一篇】
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小学语文教学计划一年级【第二篇】
本学期的语文教学主要着眼于学生的发展,提倡个性培养。坚持语文知识学习与能力培养相结合,开展好以名篇阅读为主体的读书计划,加强阅读积累,狠抓现代文阅读理解、作文教学和写字教学,全面提高语文教学质量。
本班共有学生76人,其中男生38人,女生38人。语文水平不平衡,但大部分学生学习比较认真,对语文学习的兴趣比较浓。当然,也存在少部分学生的学习习惯较差,语文自主学习能力较差。主要表现在:学习态度不够端正,上课听讲不够专心,要求动脑、动手等思维性较强的题目部分学生不知所措,所以应付了事,个别男生作业书写不够整洁;课外阅读的兴趣有所增强,但课外阅读习惯差,知识面狭窄;语言表达能力弱,不太善于表达自己的思想;学生的独立阅读能力及写作能力有待于进一步提高。
按专题组织单元,共设计了六个专题,依次是:人生感悟,民风民俗,深深的怀念,外国名篇名著,科学精神,难忘小学生活。在六组教材之后,安排了一组“古诗词背诵”,提供了10首供学生读背的古诗词。在教材的最后,还安排了“综合复习”。
本册教材的综合性学习安排在第六组“难忘小学生活”。这个专题采用的是任务驱动、活动贯穿始终的编排方式,包括“活动建议”和“阅读材料”两大部分。
本册教材除去第六组,共有课文21篇,其中精读课文10篇,略读课文11篇。这五组教材的编排体例与高年段前三册一致,每组由“导语”“课例”“口语交际·习作”“回顾·拓展”四部分组成。课例包括4~5篇课文。
每篇精读课文后有思考练习题,略读课文前有连接语。部分课文后面安排了“资料袋”或“阅读链接”。全册安排“资料袋”三次,安排“阅读链接”五次。“口语交际·习作”依然作为一个独立的栏目,在有的单元中提供多个角度供教师和学生选择。“回顾·拓展”由三个栏目组成,“交流平台”“日积月累”是固定栏目,另有“成语故事”“趣味语文”“课外书屋”穿插安排,不再设“展示台”栏目。其中,“趣味语文”“成语故事”各安排了两次,“课外书屋”安排了一次。
小学语文教学计划一年级【第三篇】
本班共有学生47人,男生30人,女生17人。大部分学生活泼好动,接受能力也较强。经过一年的语文学习,学生已经认识了好多生字,积累了一些词汇,语言能力得到了一定的发展。但部分同学学习没有自觉性,依赖性较重,所以班级中学习成绩层次分明。对于这部分学生有待于今后教学中采取多种方式,激发其学习积极性,引导其主动地发现、探究。使他们感到学习语文的快乐,进而不断产生学习的动力,并逐渐使学习成为自身发展的需要。
本册教科书设计了八个专题,围绕专题以整合的方式组织了八组教材内容。依次是:美丽的秋天,丰富多彩的学校生活,热爱祖国,怎样看问题、想问题,友好相处、团结合作,关爱他人,保护环境、爱护动物,热爱科学。每个专题的涵盖都比较宽泛,避免了局限性。教材内容比较贴近儿童生活,体现时代特点,具有一定的德育价值。每组教材都包括导语、一课“识字”、四~5篇课文以及“语文园地”。各部分相互联系,构成一个有机的整体。识字课的形式多样,有词语、成语、谚语、三字经、对联、儿歌等。全册课文共三14篇,内容丰富,体裁多样,语言生动,对学生有较强的吸引力。本册课文不再全文注音,多音字随文注音,生字在当页文下列出,注有汉语拼音并配有赏心悦目的背景图,以引起学生的注意。“语文园地”包括四个栏目:我的发现–––鼓励学生探究发现,引导学生了解汉字的特点及字词的一些规律,掌握识字的方法;日积月累–––引导学生积累好词佳句,优秀段篇,复习学过的字词,进行语文基础知识的综合练习;口语交际–––在双向互动的口语交流中培养学生的口语交际能力;展示台–––给学生提供展示课内外学习所得的舞台。
1、复习巩固汉语拼音,能借助汉语拼音识字、正音。
2、认识450个字,会写350个字。要求认识的字能读准字音,结合词句了解意思,不作字形分析,不要求书写。要求会写的字能读准字音,认清字形,理解意思,正确书写,练习在口头和书面表达中运用。有主动识字的愿望,在生活中自主识字。养成学生良好的写字习惯,书写规范、端正、整洁。
3、会使用音序查字法,学习用部首查字法查字典,培养独立识字的能力。
4、喜欢阅读,对阅读有兴趣,学习用普通话正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文。能背诵指定的课文和自己喜欢的课文片段。
5、能联系上下文和生活实际,了解课文中词句的意思,在阅读中主动积累词语。
6、能阅读浅显的`课外读物,能与他人交流自己的感受和想法。养成爱护图书的习惯。
7、认识课文中出现的常用标点符号。学习使用句号、问号和叹号。
8、逐步养成讲普通话的习惯和愿意与人交流的意识,能认真听别人讲话,听懂主要内容,能主动与别人交谈,讲述简短的故事和见闻。说话时态度自然大方,有礼貌。
9、对写话有兴趣,能把看到的、想到的写下来。在写话中乐于运用阅读和生活中学到的词语。了解日记的格式,学习写日记。
1.让学生借助汉语拼音读准字音,分析记忆字形,看图或联系上下文理解词义。发挥创造性,设计活泼多样的教学方法,在游戏中、在活动中、在语言环境中巩固识字。注意纠正学生的写字姿势,培养良好的写字习惯。
2.重视朗读指导,采用多种方法,每篇课文都要给学生充分朗读的时间,充分利用插图,联系生活实际,帮助学生在语言环境中理解词语和句子的意思。
3.注意每组教材在内容上的联系,从整体上把握教材内容,设计教学方案,创造性地使用教材。
4.教学时,教师要充分发挥“学习伙伴”的作用,借以引导学生认真思考,展开丰富的联想和想象,积极参与交流、讨论和语文实践活动。将游戏、唱歌、猜谜语、表演等引进课堂,也可以带领学生走出校门,走进自然、社会,走进沸腾的生活,使学生在生活中学语文、用语文。
5.引导学生积累好词佳句、优秀篇段并复习巩固学过的字词,进行语文基础知识的综合练习。教学时,要鼓励学生独立完成练习,主动积累词句,将积累的词语运用于口头和书面语言之中。
6.鼓励学生互相释疑,合作释疑,培养他们勤思善问的习惯和提出问题、解决问题的能力。
小学语文教学计划一年级【第四篇】
本册共设置18个主体单元。这些单元排列在一起,体现学生语文素养形成和发展的“序”,主体之间不构成知识体系或思想品德教育的体系。每个单元没有明确的教学要点——没有单元提示、预习提示、单元知识短文等,各单元之间,不连成一条知识的“线”。
每个单元的内容,借“题”松散地组合在一起,“题”是“题目”的意思,起着营建学习情境的作用,不是文学意义的“主题”没有统辖整个单元的作用。“主题”不构成单元内容的核心,各种语文学习的实践活动是借“题”发挥。单元里的内容没有“导—扶—放”的前后序列,教师可根据学生的实际情况、教学需要自行组织、安排、调换单元内的各项活动。每个单元有主题课文和“语文天地”两部分组成。[注意:“语文天地”重的联系,是学生学习语文的实践活动,不是课外作业,不是课后复习,更不是考试内容。]第一、第十二单元是开放单元,没有课文。学生是在活动中学,在生活中学。其他单元也设计了一些开放的活动内容。拼音的几个单元,课文在后面。
1、学会汉语拼音,能读准声母、韵母、声调和整体认读音节,能准确地拼读音节,正确书写声母、韵母和音节。
2、能借助汉语拼音识字、正音、学说普通话。
1、喜欢学习汉字有主动识字的愿望。
2、认识常用汉字400个,会写100个。
3、掌握汉字的基本笔画,能按笔顺规则写字。字写得正确、端正、整洁。
4、初步养成正确的写字姿势和良好的写字习惯。
1、喜欢阅读,感受阅读的乐趣。
2、学习用普通话正确、流利地朗读课文。
3、学习借助读物中的图画阅读。
4、对读物中感兴趣的内容,乐于与他人交流。
1、学说普通话,逐步养成说普通话的习惯。
2、能认真听别人讲话,努力了解讲话的主要内容。
3、能与别人交谈,态度自然大方,有礼貌。
4、有表达的信心。积极参加口语交际,踊跃发表自己的意见。
一年级(2)班全班28人,其中男生16人,女生12人。学生在幼儿园就已经初步接触过汉语拼音,但不系统、不规范、发音不够准确。由于学生来自不同的幼儿园,受一些客观因素的影响,学生的知识经验、认知水平和语言表达能力都存在着较大的差异。个别学生在幼儿时期就已经认识了许多汉字,具有主动识字的愿望;大部分学生能认少量汉字;个别学生连自己的名字也不能正确书写。部分学生能就感兴趣的内容提出简单的问题,个别学生有表达的自信心,能积极地发表自己的见解,而部分学生则缺乏自信,较为胆怯,学习的主动意识不够,对意愿的表达较为模糊。
1、对于5、6岁刚上一年级的孩子,掌握抽象的汉语拼音,显然是困难的,也是枯燥乏味的,针对学生年龄的特点,结合《语文课程标准》,力求做到汉语拼音的教学具有趣味性、富有童趣,让学生在和谐的课堂气氛中掌握汉语拼音。
2、识字是阅读和作文的基础,在低年级语文教学中至关重要。低年级学生容易记住一些具体的、形象的、有颜色的材料,所以在识字的教学中,将加强形象化、直观性,引导学生去学。通过形象、直观的教学,加上丰富的意象,学生就能掌握所学的汉字。
3、“阅读是学生个性化的行为”。因此在阅读教学中,采用自主、合作、探究的教学方式,将阅读的主动权交给学生。同时,把阅读教学从课堂延伸到课外,再把课外阅读所得运用于课内,二者紧密结合,协调发展阅读能力。
4、在教学中,积极引导、鼓励学生质疑,把学生引入问题的天地,让他们各抒己见,勤于质疑发问,在问题、求解答的过程中提高口头表达能力。同时,低年级语文教材中,课文内容丰富,并有一定的悬念,可以利用这一有利因素,引导学生展开想象,给学生创造情境,鼓励学生大胆去说。