2024年高一英语上学期单元测试题(3篇)
高一英语上学期单元测试题涵盖词汇、语法、阅读理解和写作等内容,旨在评估学生的英语基础和应用能力,帮助教师了解学生的学习进度和薄弱环节。下面由阿拉网友分享的“2024年高一英语上学期单元测试题”范文,供您写作参考,希望您喜欢。
高一英语上学期单元测试题 篇1
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the weather like now?
A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny.
2. When will the woman return the book according to the man?
A. Next Saturday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Tuesday.
3. When did the woman arrive?
A. At 8:00 am. B. At 8:30 am. C. At 5:30 pm.
4. What are the speakers going to do?
A. Buy some water. B. Call a taxi. C. Sing songs.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Alice’s book. B. Alice’s hobby. C. Alice’s English.
第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)
请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How soon must the woman finish lunch?
A. In an hour. B. In 45 minutes. C. In 30 minutes.
7. Why won’t the speakers go to Dave’s?
A. It is closed today. B. It is usually crowded. C. It is too far away.
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Workmates. B. Classmates. C. Family members.
9. How much does the woman give the man?
A. $80. B. $60. C. $20.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What do we know about the Royal Bank and the Northern Bank?
A. They offer free Internet. B. They are both on Market Street.
C. They are not far from the Centre.
11. Where is the Royal Bank?
A. Across from a hotel. B. Next to a theatre. C. Opposite a post office.
12. What should the man do first to get to the Northern Bank from the Centre?
A. Go straight. B. Turn right. C. Turn left.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where is the woman probably?
A. In Los Angeles. B. In Chicago. C. In London.
14. What does the woman want to buy?
A. A spring coat. B. An autumn coat. C. A winter coat.
15. How much of a discount(打折)does the woman get for the coat?
A. Fi ve percent. B. Ten percent. C. Fifteen percent.
16. What does the man try to sell the woman in the end?
A. Some scarves. B. Some gloves. C. Some skirts.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What prize did the youngest group get?
A. The second prize. B. The third prize. C. The fourth prize.
18. What was Eastside good at?
A. The violin. B. The dance. C. The song.
19. Why did the Storm win first prize?
A. They danced wonderfully. B. The guitarist played very well.
C. The singer performed perfectly.
20. What kind of person is the speaker?
A. Humorous. B. Serious. C. Boring.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15个小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The US will have a new president this fall. Voters will decide between the Democratic candidate (候选人), Hillary Clinton, and Donald Trump of the Republicans.
But the voting is not a must for each person in the US. So quite a lot of people choose not to vote , especially the young generation. According to Fox News, one-in-five young voters between the ages of 18 and 35 said clearly that they wouldn’t vote for either of the two candidates. Just 12 percent of voters aged 35-54, and only nine percent of voters aged 55 and older said the same thing.
This is not only because young people don’t like Clinton or Trump, according to the Fortune magazine. The truth is that they are traditionally less likely to vote than their parents.
“Young people are not at an age in their life when they think politics or government has anything to do with them,” said Rodd Freitag, a political science professor at the University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, US. “But for the older age groups, they have a home, they pay taxes (税), they care about schools and themunity.”
Many believe that the civic (公民的) education of an American youth is another reason why they don’t vote.
Students usually just domunity services like cleaning the neighborhoods. This means they haven’t learned how to link real life problems to politics through vo ting, according to Christopher Beem, a politics professor at the Pennsylvania State University.
He said the country needs to help young people learn how to take part in politics and get them to see that they can make a difference.
21. What percentage of young voters wouldn’t go to vote?
A. 9 percent. B. 12 percent. C. 20 percent. D. 55 percent.
22. According to Rodd Freitag, young people are less likely to vote because _____.
A. they don’t like either of the candidates
B. their parents don’t like to vote
C. they don’t think it is a part of their life
D. they have no work and care little about living problems
23. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A. US Young Not Voting B. US Young and Their President
C. Young People’s Power D. Voting for the New US President
B
The average(平均的)American child spends three to five hours a day watching TV. In 1961, the average child began to watch television at age three; however, today it is nine months. Yet, most parents think that television has bad influence on their children. For example, in the early 1970s, my parents believed that my bad eyesight was the result of sitting too close to the screen, and they therefore made my stay at least six feet from it. Today, most people have no such worry, but many new ridiculous (荒谬的) sayings have appeared:
*TV makes kids stupid. Many children watch more educational programs when they are pre-schoolers. When they grow up, they can read more books and have much better ideas to solve difficult problems than other children.
*TV makes kids violent. The real story is not so simple. Hundreds of studies show that watching violence on TV makes children more aggressive (好斗的.). But a study of over 5,000 children also finds that some positive progra ms make children kinder. The problem is that kids are increasingly watching shows with violence instead of those suitable for their age.
*Sitting around watching TV makes kids overweight. An experiment finds that when children watch less television, they do lose extra weight; however, reducing their television time does not make them more active. The real problem lies in snacking (吃零食). A widespread habit for kids, and junk-food advertisements.
*TV helps kids get to sleep. The opposite is true. The more television children watch, the more likely they are to have irregular sleep and nap (小睡) patterns. Allowing kids to watch television is part of the problem, not the solution.
24. Which one is the advantage of educational TV programs?
A. They will make children solve difficult problems better than others.
B. they will improve childre n’s ability to get along with others.
C. They are likely to make children more aggressive.
D. They will make sure of children’s success in the future.
25. Why are children spending much time watching TV likely to be fat?
A. Watching TV makes children lazy and inactive.
B. Children are attracted by the food advertisement on TV.
C. Watching TV doesn’t burn up as much fat as doing sports.
D. Children like to snack while watching TV.
26. What influence does watching TV have on a child’s sleep?
A. Children are likely to sleep deeper after watching TV.
B. Children’s sleep time will be greatly reduced.
C. It will make children form a bad habit of sleeping.
D. It will make children sleep easier.
27. What is the purpose of this text?
A. To increase people’s knowledge o f watching TV.
B. To warn parents of the disadvantages of watching TV.
C. To explain the bad influences that watching TV has on children.
D. To correct parents’ wrong ideas of television’s effect on children.
C
Why can’t some people even get an inch of what they dream of bing? Blame it on pure dreaming and lack of setting goals for achieving their dreams.
Setting goals is very significant part of aplishing and positive actions. It is like scaling (攀爬) a 200 feet construction and marking in the early hours on what feet you would like to reach at this specific period.
People who set goals literally generate(形成)a map of their goal settings in life, marking where they should start, where to pause, where to study a bit, and where and when to end. Once this mapes into being, it allows the map drawer to check where he is in the scheme(安排) of things and whether or not he is making some planning that will take him closer to his goals.
By setting goals, people will know how they are doing and what they should be doing to get their goals or dreams in life. They will know if they can relax or if they have to double th eir efforts when they are falling short of what is expected of them.
Goal setting means a person is proactive in dealing with challenges that may affect his plans. Being proactive means one is able to outline possible difficulties that may happen as well as the solutions(解决方法)to these difficulties. By doing this, a person is not easi ly scared or defeated when challenges happen because he has already prepared for them. He knows they can happen and he has prepared a solution or strategy when that timees.
Setting goals will enable people to track their progress in whatever hard work they set out to do. It will help people be more confident in themselves and more motivated to get their plans.
28. The purpose of this passage is to _______________.
A. explain the difference between the two goals.
B. show the importance of setting goals.
C. tell us how to set and achieve one’s goals.
D. tell us setting goals makes one confident.
29. The underlined word “proactive” in paragraph 5 may have the closest meaning to “________”.
A. positive B. careful C. brave D. prepared
30. According to the author, one had better ___________ in making a goal in life.
A. take an active attitude B. create a scheme as a whole
C. consider the possible troubles D. check where he is frequently
D
A private sixth grade is set to start its lessons at pm every day because the school’s teacher thinks his students will study better after a morning lie-in (懒觉).
Instead of rising early for a 9 am start, students at the £15,000-a-year Hampton Court House, in East Molesey, Surrey, will get to enjoy a lie-in and work from pm until 7pm. Head teacher Guy Holloway says the move for all sixth grade students, set to begin from September, has been made according to research by scientists. He predicts (预测) that not only will his students a ged 16 and upwards get great night’s sleep, but their productivity (效率) will also be improved.
The co-educational school will have the latest start time in the UK, and will be the only one to begin lessons in the afternoon.
Experts say young people are programmed to get up later, and that rather than laziness it is simply a shift (转变) in their body clocks.
‘There are 168 hours in a week and how productive they are depends on how they choose to use those hours,’ said Mr Holloway. ‘At Hampton Court House we don’t think we have the answer for everybody; it’s about what works in our school. We want to get them into a condition where they can get great sleep and study well.’ He said students would also benefit from reduced journey times as they travel to and from school after rush hour (上下班高峰时间).
Year 10 student Gabriel Purcell-Davis will be one of the first of 30 A-level students to start at the later time. ‘I want to wake up in my bed, not in my maths lesson,’ said the 15-year-old. Lessons for all other students at the school will still begin at 9 am as usual.
31. Why did the school decide to start the class at pm?
A. It may be good for students’ study.
B. Students wanted a morning lie-in.
C. Students were often late for school.
D. Teachers wanted to have a good sleep in the morning.
32. What can we learn about the new start time?
A. It’s suitable for every student.
B. It was based on scientific research.
C. Students are following the new school time now.
D. Only the sixth grade students will use the new school time.
33. Experts think young people’s getting up later .
A. is a bad habit B. is a natural thing
C. is because of laziness D. is helpful to their study
34. In Mr. Holloway’s eyes, students can improve their productivity by .
A. working harder B. not wasting time
C. using time wisely D. learning new study methods
35. What’s Gabriel Purcell-Davis’ attitude towards the new school time?
A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Worried. D. Objective.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的文章,从文章后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Universities are doing everything they can to be a green campus. But there are also items students can do to make your campus more eco-friendly.
1. Recycle everything, especially paper!
There is a large amount of paper a college student goes through every term. 36 We know that these things can’t be avoided, but the way you handle the use of all the paper can really help create a better green campus.
2. Buy green.
37 Paper, cleaning products and water are products that can be bought as recycled goods. They’re slightly more expensive than the normal products, but it’s worth it to make a green campus.
3. Walk and bike to school.
Most campuses, especially those that are trying to be a more eco-friendly campus, have pretty good public transit (公共交通系统). 38 Walking or biking will help make your campus a green university.
4. 39
A water bottle can be refilled at any water fountain and can easily be drunk in class or while riding a bike. This will save the environment by decreasing the amount of plastic waste on your campus.
5. Buy used clothing.
It is usually thought of as something to do to save money. 40 Recycling clothes minimizes the use of resources to make clothing and puts a dent in the problem of worldwide sweatshops.
A. Carry a water bottle.
B. It is also good for the environment!
C. Buy recycled goods as much as possible.
D. Paper made of this kind of wood is much stronger.
E. On top of that, almost all universities are pedestrian (步行者) friendly.
F. It includes class notes, term papers, student newspapers and so on.
G. Universities call on all the students to learn to recycle all the waste paper.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
After thirty years in the classroom, I havee to realize that teacher’s behavior can make a world of difference for a child. This is one such 41 .
While I was attending a party being 42 at a high school one evening, I looked around and noticed a young girl who looked 43 . I thought she had been a(n) 44 of mine. I tried to remember her 45 , but I couldn’t. I felt so frustrated (沮丧的), 46 I have always been able to 47 former students.
Her eyes met mine and she threw her 48 around me and said, “Mrs. G, it’s me, Sarah, and I’m still 49 !” The memories 50 . You see, Sarah was 51 a student in my classroom. Sarah’s mother had abandoned (遗弃) her, and her father had 52 her. She was sent to live with her grandparents the year I 53 her. Sarah was angry, often in 54 and often in the office.
It was during one of those 55 visits that I first met her. She was writing. I introduced myself to her and asked her 56 she was writing. Sarah shared her story with me. I knew it was healing (康复) for her to put her 57 on paper. Every morning before school she woulde into my classroom and we would work on her writing skills.
Our conversation that evening was filled with 58 . She expected to go to college. Driving home, I could not help but 59 the impact (影响) for both good and bad that teachers have upon their students. Taking the time to 60 with a child has the power to change that child’s life. That’s why I teach.
41. A. child B. lesson C. history D. story
42. A. started B. planned C. held D. kept
43. A. beautiful B. familiar C. strange D. different
44. A. teacher B. student C. friend D. co-worker
45. A. name B. face C. hobby D. job
46. A. as B. so C. but D. if
47. A. forget B. remember C. miss D. know
48. A. shoulder B. back C. arms D. chest
49. A. studying B. writing C. reading D. drawing[
50. A. broke up B. went by C. stood out D. came back
51. A. already B. still C. just D. never
52. A. passed B. left C. missed D. lost
53. A. changed B. taught C. met D. accepted
54. A. time B. need C. place D. trouble
55. A. office B. class C. home D. room
56. A. how B. what C. why D. who
57. A. decisions B. words C. thoughts D. actions
58. A. tear B. chance C. hope D. care
59. A. understand B. receive C. suggest D. realize
60. A. connect B. play C. agree D.pare
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分5 0分)
第二节:单句语法填空(每小题分,共15分)
阅读下面10个句子,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
61. Only when his wife left him he know that he still loved her.
62. He won’t go to the party unless (invite).
63. Nobody wants the house roof has fallen in.
64. (devote) to the research work, she has almost no time to spend with her family.
65. This is the first time that I (see ) an English film.
66. Every minute should be made use of (learn) English in our class.
67. She found difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place.
68. Neil Armstrong was the first man (land) on the moon in 1969.
69. You were lucky to escape (punish).
70. Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The new term ising! Its time for school. Last term, I make little effort on my English, but my grades were not satisfying. During the holiday, I realized English was of great important and made up my mind to make a progress. My plan goes as follows: for one thing, I will learn new words for at least 20 minutes every morning and recite a l00-words paragraph; for another, I will try to be actively in class. Besides, on my spare time, I will read more books about different topics open my mind. I think I can improve me a lot in this way, because that there is a will, there is a way.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
在最近一次题为中学生课余时间上网的班会上,同学们对上网的利弊争论不休,意见不能统一。请你根据下列信息,写1篇短文,介绍此次辩论情况并发表自己看法。
正方观点 反方观点 你的观点
1.网络使我们的交流方便,可获得国内外新知识及最新信息。
2.网络同时也丰富了学生业余生活。 1.多数人上网是玩游戏,聊天而不是真正学习或查阅资料。
2.个别学生甚至沉迷网络 游戏。 ?
注意:词数120左右。
参考词汇:上网:go on line
沉迷于:be addicted to
高一英语第三次考试答案
听力:1—5 CBACC 6—10 BACAC 11—15 ABACA 16—20 BCBCA
阅读理解:21—23 CCA 24—27 ADCD 28—30 BDC
31—35 ABBCB 36—40 FCEAB
完形填空:41—45 DCBBA 46—50 ABCBD 51—55 DBCDA
56—60 BCCDA
语法填空:1. did 2. invited 3. whose 4. Devoted
5. have seen 6. to learn 7. it 8. to land
9. punishment / being punished 10. where
短文改错:1. make → made 2. but → and 3. important → importance
4. a去掉 5. 100-words → 100-word
6. actively → active 7. on →in 8. open前加to
9. me → myself 10. that → where
书面表达:
A lively debate has been held in our class about whether it is good for students t o go on line in their spare time. Opinions vary on this topic.
Some are in favor of the idea that students should go on line. For one ting, the internet not only makes it convenient for them tomunicate with each other but also get the latest information both home and abroad. For another, students can use the internet as a way to enrich their afterclass activities.
However, others raise questions about going on line. They argue that most students devote time to playing or chatting on line rather than studying or looking for help. What’s worse, a few students are even addicted toputer games, which will have a bad effect on their studies.
As far as I’m concerned, I’m for this activity. As long as we use the internet properly, its advantages outweigh its disadvantages.
高一英语上学期单元测试题 篇2
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间往返答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 .When is the man supposed to meet Linda?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
does this conversation probably take place?
A. On a plane. B. On a bus. C. In a taxi.
does the man say about the grammar book?
A. It is easy to understand.
B. It is not worth reading.
C. Its difficult but its worth reading.
do we know about the woman?
A. She did not do the reading last night.
B. She has much trouble with the course.
C. She has a little trouble with the course.
are the two speakers talking about?
A. Their TV sets. B. Their children. C. Their jobs.
第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的'A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
does the woman look pale(苍白的)?
A. She was ill. B. She failed in the exam. C. She was too tired.
whom was the party held?
A. The womans aunt.
B. The womans parents.
C. The womans brother.
did the woman do after the party?
A. She went to bed.
B. She went over her lessons.
C. She went to the garden.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
kind of sports do the girls teachers often play with them?
A. Football. B. Tennis. C. Volleyball.
is girl from?
A. The USA. B. Australia. C. England.
did the girl begin to play tennis?
one year ago. B. About two years ago. C. About three years ago.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
can the man get the stereo(立体声音响设备) repaired for free?
A. During the first three months after purchase.
B. Any time when the stereo is out of order.
C. Any time of the first year after purchase.
is Mitsuyo?
A. A store name. B. A repair shop. C. A stereo maker.
can the man get the stereo repaired?
A. At Mitsuyo service center. B. At the store. C. At a repair shop.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Interviewer and interviewee.
C. Friends.
is the mans idea of happiness?
A. Living with his family.
B. Having a lot of friends.
C. Being in good health.
do we know about the mans father?
A. He was a teacher.
B. He had a flower shop.
C. He studied culture.
听第10段材料 回答第18至20题。
did the first peoplemunicate with each other?
A. They talked to each other.
B. They used simple words.
C. They used signs.
did people first begin to use words?
A. About a thousand years ago.
B. About a million years ago.
C. About ten million years ago.
words were not probably the first words in the human vocabulary?
A. Words that were names of important things in life.
B. Words that stood for things people met every day.
C. Words that were simple and short in spelling.
第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21. -My uncle suggests I ________abroad.
-I would rather you ________at home.
;stay ;stayed ;stayed ;stay
22. ________ about wild animals that they decided to make a trip to the mountainous village for further research.
curious the couple was curious were the couple
curious the couple were couple was such curious
23. _______with so much troublewe failed toplete the task on time.
face
24.The professor has ______ 11-year-old boy who has______ gift for dancing.
A. a; a B. an; the C. an; a D. the; 不填
25-After two hours of walking they came to the camp site ______ .。
A. hungry and tiredly B. hungrily and tiredly
C. hungrily and tired D. hungry and tired
26 If we sit near _______ front of the classroom we’ll have _______ better view.
A. the; a B. 不填;a C. 不填;the D. the;the
27 ________for the students to read newspapersbut it is also a great way to improve their minds.
only for pleasure is it only it is for pleasure
only is it for pleasure is not only for pleasure
28. Have you a lot of readings _____ before the end of this term?
A. finishing B. to finish
C. finished D. being finished
29 Is this the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen?
A. that B. which C. whose D. what
30. I have played theputer game - it cost me a lot time.
A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t
第二节:完形填空(共20 小题;每小题分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D )中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was a single parent of four small children working at a low-paid job. Money was always tight but we had a 31 over our heads food on the table clothes on our backs and if not a lot always 32 . Not knowing we were poor my kids just thought I was 33 .Ive always been glad about that..
It was Christmas time and although there wasnt 34 for a lot of gifts we planned to celebrate with a family party. But the big 35 for the kids was the fun of Christmas 36 .They planned weeks ahead of time asking 37 what they wanted for Christmas. Fortunately I had saved $120 for 38 to share by all five of us.
The big 39 arrived. I gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and 40 them to look for gifts of about four dollars each. Then everyone scattered(散开). We had two hours to shop; then we would 41 back at the "Santas Workshop".
Driving home everyone was in high Christmas spirits 42 my younger daughter Ginger who was unusually 43 . She had only one small flat bag with a few candies ------------- fifty-cent candies! I was so angry but I didnt say anything 44 we got home. I called her into my bedroom and closed the door 45 to be angry again. This is what she told me:
"I was looking 46 thinking of what to buy and I 47 to read the little cards on the Giving Trees. One was for a little girl four years old,and all she 48 for Christmas was a doll (玩具娃娃 ). So I took the card off the tree and 49 the doll for her. We have so much and she doesnt have anything."
I never felt so 50 as I did that day.
31. A. roof B. hat C. sky D. star
32. A. little B. less C. enough D. more
33. A. busy B. serious C. strict D. kind
34. A. effort B. room C. time D. money
35. A. improvement B. problem C. surprise D. excitement
36. A. shopping B. travelling C. parties D. greetings
37. A. the other B. each other C. one by one D. every other one
38. A. toys B. clothes C. presents D. bills
39. A. day B. chance C. cheque D. tree
40. A. forced B. reminded C. invited D. begged
41. A. draw B. stay C. move D. meet
42. A. including B. besides C. except D. regarding
43. A. quiet B. excited C. happy D. ashamed
44. A. since B. after C. while D. until
45. A. waiting B. ready C. hoping D. afraid
46. A. out B. over C. forward D. around
47. A. forgot B. stopped C. failed D. hated
48. A. wanted B. did C. got D. played
49. A. made B. searched C. bought D. fetched
50. A. angry B. rich C. patient D. bitter
第三部分:阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
(A) Son’s Help
Mr. Lang worked in a factory. As a driver he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn’t listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup(拘留所) he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.
It was New Year’s Day. Mr. Lang didn’t go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police woulde. He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didn’t think the police woulde and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen.
“I saw there weren’t any policemen outside daddy” said the boy “so I went to the crossing and asked some toe.”
Lang was paid much because _______.
A. he was a driver B. he worked in a factory
C. he had a lot of work to do D. he had worked there for a long time
Lang did all housework because _______.
A. she couldn’t find any work B. she thought her husband was tired
C. her husband spent all time in gambling D. she wouldn’t stop her husband gambling
53._______ so he was put into lockup.
A. Mr. Lang often gambled B. Mr. Lang was late for work
C. Mr. Lang didn’t help his wife at home D. Mr. Lang wasn’t polite to the police
woman had to leave Mr. Lang because _______.
A. he didn’t love her any longer B. he wouldn’t stop gambling
C. he had been put into lockup D. he was hardly sent away by the factory
(B)
“How can I learn English well?” This is a question many students ask. In my opinion the most effective way is to learn lessons by heart. If you can recite the text and write it out you’ve learned it fairly well. And if you can tell what the lesson says in your own words you’re a very successful learner indeed. Your English will be quite perfect.
This is a difficult task. However if you try to learn by heart only part of each lesson you’ll find it not half as hard as you might have thought. Learning this way you will make rapid progress. Of course writing is also necessary. It helps you a lot on our way to success in English.
Equally important is to feel the language. You should be able to laugh at jokes and be shocked at bad news. When using English try to forget your mother tongue. Instead of helping you your own language gets in your way. So never try to see English through translation.
the writer’s opinion the most effective way in learning English is ____.
practise speaking writing and feeling it
forget your own native language
translate everything into his own language
memorize the English words and grammatical rules
56. “Instead of helping you your own language gets in your way.”This sentence means that memorizing your own language can ________.
you to study English well you mastering English
English easy to learn you notice mistakes
important is to feel the language. “to feel the language” here means________.
get a knowledge of English by touching
B. to be able to read and write English
translate English into your own by imagining
be able to experience the rich sensation of the language
(C)
In America when people say “man’s best friend” they don’t mean another person. Instead they are talking about a lovely animal:A dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give happiness to people’s lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
Animals can help people too. Dogs can be taught to be the “eyes” for a blind person or “ears” for a deaf people. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier too. Because of that animals are brought into hospitals for “visit”.
Americans hold “Be-Kind-to-Animals Week” in the first week of May.
Pets shows are held during the week. Even if you don’t live in America you can do this too. How? First think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food. Also be sure to keep your pet from those unwanted babies.
If you don’t have a pet be kind to animals around you. For example if you see a street dog don’t kick it or throw things at it. Instead just leave it alone or better yet make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to an animal try to stop them. As people we must protect animals who can’t speak for themselves.
58. “A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!” means that__________
A. pets have the right to inherit (继续) money. B. money can give pets happiness.
C. it’s the best way to spend money. D. some pets are taken as children.
59. Why are dogs brought to hospitals?
A. Because they are ill and need to see doctors.
B. Because they can make the patients happier.
C. Because they can find out the problems of the patients.
D. Because doctors can do experiments on them.
60. What’s the most popular activity in the “Be-Kind-to-Animals Week”?
A. Holding a pet show in the week. B. Playing with pets the whole week.
C. Cooking delicious food for pets. D. Making friends with other people’s pets.
61. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. A lot of people are interested in dogs. B. Dogs can help people do many things.
C. Pets are lovely and need care and protection. D. We have done a lot of things for pets.
62. The words“man’s best friends”shows____________.
A. the friendship between people. B. the friendship between people and animals.
C. the friendship between animals. D. the friendship between men and women
(D)
Ma Lili’s parents are going to give a birthday party for her. She’s going to be fourteen years old. Ma Lili has a lot of friends. They are going toe to the party. They are girls from Ma Lili’s school. There are twenty-five of them.
Ma Lili’s mother is making birthday cakes for the party. They are very nice cakes. Ma Lili says to her mother “Mum you’re very nice. Thank you for your nice cakes. ” Her father is going shopping. He buys a lot of apples bananas oranges and pears.
It’s four o’clock in the afternoon. Now everything is ready. The party begins in thirty minutes.
63. Who is going to give Ma Lili a birthday party?
A. Ma Lili B. Her friends C. Her teacher D. Her parents
64. How many people areing to Ma Lili’s party?
A. Two B. Twenty C. Twenty-one D. Twenty-five
65. Her mother _____ for her party.
高一英语上学期单元测试题 篇3
一、单项填空
Many a boy and (many a) girl ________ the same mistake.
A.is made B.are made
C.has made D.have made
The report of the opinions of experts _________ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week _______ good for one’s health.
A.show; areB.shows; are
C.show; isD.shows; is
I still remember ________ one occasion, we were sitting ________ the shade of a big tree playing and chatting happily.
A.on; inB.at; under
C.in; underD.at; in
Mary ________ a lot of Japanese bymunicating with the native people in Japan.
A.picked outB.picked upC.carried outD.made up
According to the report, this gentleman is ________ to be the next prime minister of the country.
A.possibleB.likelyC.probableD.obvious
Could I speak to ________ is in charge of International Sales, please.
A.anyoneB.someoneC.whoeverD.no matter who
________ for a long time, but he tried his best to catch up with his classmates.
A.Having been illB.Though he was ill
C.Being illD.He was ill
After the destructive earthquake ________ people needed badly __________ blankets, as it was very cold at night.
A.that; areB.what; was
C.that; isD.what; were
Which of the following sentences is not correct?
A.I find it worthwhile to take part in the anti-smoking campaign.
B.The new house really didn’t worth so much money.
C.His suggestion is worthy of consideration.
D.He is a gentleman worthy to be respected.
I would rather you _________ at home tomorrow.
A.to stayB.stayed
C.stayD.had stayed
________ around the beautiful campus, they were taken to the classroom to observe a maths lesson.
A.To be shownB.Having shown
C.Having been shownD.To show
—They are quiet, aren’t they?
—Yes, They are used ________ at meals.
A.to talkB.to talking
C.to not talkingD.not to talk
Jack’s shoes looked the same as Peter’s, but they cost ________ his.
A.as much twice asB.twice as much as
C.much as twice asD.as twice much as
________ you find the right way to study ________ able to study well.
A.Only if; will youB.Unless; you will
C.Only if; you willD.Unless; will you
A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left ________.
A.being unsatisfiedB.unsatisfying
C.to be unsatisfyingD.unsatisfied
二、完形填空
Once there was a king who received a gift of two magnificent falcons (猎鹰).They were the most beautiful birds he had ever seen.He gave the ____ birds to his head falconer to be _____.
Months passed, and one day the head falconer informed the king that _____ one of the falcons was flying high in the sky, the other bird had not ______ from its branch since the day it had arrived.
The king ordered healers from all the land to ______ the falcon, but no one could make the bird fly.He ________ the task to the members of his court, ____the next day, the king saw ______ the palace window that the bird had still not moved from its branch.
Having _______ everything else, the king thought to himself, “Maybe I need someone more ______ the countryside to understand the nature of this problem.” So he cried out to his court, “Go and get a _______.”
In the morning, the king was ______ to see the falcon flying high above the palace garden.He said to his court, “_______ me the doer of this miracle.”
The court quickly located the farmer, who came and stood before the king.The king asked him, “_____ did you make the falcon fly?”
With his head ______, the farmer said to the king, “It was very easy. I ______ cut the branch where the bird was sitting.”
We are all made to fly—to realize our ______ potential as human beings.But instead of doing that, we sit on our branches, hanging on to the things that are ______ to us.The possibilities are ______, but for most of us, they remain undiscovered.We ______ to the familiar, thefortable, the boring.So for the most part, our lives are mediocre (平庸的) instead of exciting, thrilling and fulfilling.
.curiousB.preciousC.expensiveD.clever
.testedB.exhibitedC.appreciatedD.trained
.asB.ifC.thoughD.since
.eatenB.sungC.movedD.waken
.tend toB.watch forC.drive awayD.pick up
.reducedB.presentedC.removedD.brought
.untilB.soC.butD.as
.throughB.acrossC.beyondD.behind
.learnedB.triedC.preparedD.understood
.beneficial toB.fit for
C.friendly withD.familiar with
.farmerB.gardenerC.falconerD.healer
.embarrassedB.thrilled
C.anxiousD.relaxed
.TellB.AwardC.CreateD.Bring
.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.Where
.stretchedB.stuckC.bowedD.turned
.simplyB.narrowlyC.necessarilyD.nearly
.unavoidableB.virtual
C.imaginaryD.unbelievable
.properB.familiarC.unusualD.similar
.endlessB.limitedC.changeableD.uncertain
.applyB.referC.directD.stick
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为56~65的相应位置上。
A certain man planted a rose and watered it ___1.___ (faith).And before it blossomed, he examined it.He saw the bud that __2.__ e) out soon, but noticed thorns(棘刺) upon the stem and he thought, “How can any beautiful flowere from a plant __3.__(burden) with so many sharp thorns?” Saddened by this thought, he didn’t water the rose any longer, and just_4.__ it was ready toe out…it died.
__5._ it is with many people.Within every soul there is a rose.The God-like qualities, planted in us _6.__ birth, grow surrounded by the thorns of our faults. Many of us look at ourselves and see only the thorns, the faults.
We despair(绝望), __7._(think) that nothing good can possiblye from us.We fail to water the good within us, and eventually it dies. We never realize our potential(潜能).
Some people do not see the rose within themselves; someone else must show _8.__ to them. One of the greatest gifts a person can possess _9._(be) to be able to reach past the thorns of another, and find _10.__ rose within them.
四、阅读理解
Finally, a cell phone
That’s… a phone
With rates as low as $3.75 per week!
“Well, I finally did it.I finally decided to enter the digital age and get a cell phone.My kids have been annoying me and the last straw was when my car broke down, and I was stuck by the highway for an hour before someone stopped to help.But when I went to the cell phone store, I almost changed my mind.The phones all have cameras,puters and a "global-positioning" something or other that’s supposed to spot me from space.Goodness, all I want to do is to be able to talk to my grandkids! The people at the store weren’t much help.They couldn’t understand why someone wouldn’t want a phone the size of a postage stamp.And the rate plans! They were confusing, and expensive ...and the contract (合同) lasted for two years! I’d almost given up until a friend told me about her new Jitterbug phone.Now, I have the convenience and safety of being about to stay in touch …with a phone I can actually use.”
Affordable plans that I can understand — and no contract to sign! Unlike other cell phones, Jitterbug has plans that make sense. Why should I pay for minutes I’m never going to use. And if I do talk more than I plan, I won’t find myself with no minutes like my friend who has a prepaid phone. Best of all, there is no contract to sign — so I’m not locked in for years at a time. The US-based customer service is second to none. And the phone gets service anywhere in the country.
Monthly Minutes
50
100
Monthly Rate
$
$
911 Access
FREE
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Long Distance Calls
No additional charge
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Friendly Return Policy
30 days
30 days
Call now and receive a FREE gift when you order.Try Jitterbug for 30 days and if you don’t love it, just return it! Why wait, the Jitterbuges ready to use right out of the box. If you aren’t as happy with it as I am, you can return it and get your money back. Call now, the Jitterbug product experts are ready to answer your questions.
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made “I” finally think of getting a cell phone?
A.Being persuaded by cell phone salespersons.
B.Being urged by his grandkids.
C.Being stuck by the highway.
D.Being attracted by the friendly return policy.
of the following is NOT the reason that nearly stops “me” from having a cell phone?
A.The cell phone with cameras and global-positioning device.
B.The cell phone of small size.
C.Expensive rate plans.
D.No agreement to sign.
the monthly basis of 100 minutes, the Jitterbug weekly rate is about ______.
A.$ B.$
C.$ D.$
advantage of Jitterbug mentioned in the passage is ______.
A.its discount price with a free gift
B.its reasonable rate plans without a contract
C.its “global-positioning” system with 911 access
D.its good customer service all over the world
main purpose of the passage is to ________.
A.tell a customer’s story of Jitterbug
B.provide two ways to order Jitterbug
C.attract potential customers to Jitterbug
D.give a brief introduction of Jitterbug
Are you an early riser or a night owl? Researchers from Aachen University in Germany believe that about 10 percent of people can be classified as “morning people”, who feel more active and function best in the morning.Around 20 percent are night owls—people who naturally tend to stay up late and are more tired during the day.And the rest of us fall somewhere in between, according to New Scientist.
Previous studies have suggested that early risers are more likely to be happy and healthy while night owls experience worse sleep as well as more depression and anxiety during the day.
For a long time, scientists have been trying to find out what causes the differences between the two.A new study suggests that it isn’t just people’s habits—early risers and night owls actually have different brain structures.
Led by Jessica Rosenberg at Aachen University, researchers scanned the brains of 16 early risers, 23 night owls and 20 people with intermediate sleeping hours.They found that the brains of night owls had less “white matter”—which speeds up the transmission(传输) of nerve signals — in brain areas associated with depression.
As you know, after people fly in an airplane from one time zone to another, they often suffer from a confused and tired feeling called “jet lag” because their body clocks are out of sync(不同步的) with the new time zone.It usually takes about a week for their bodies to adjust to the new time.But night owls always have difficulty syncing their bodies to the right time due to their brain structure.“It’s like they suffer from permanent jet lag,” said Rosenberg.
The good news is that it is possible for night owls to turn themselves into morning people.According to the researchers, night owls should try to spend as much time in the sunlight as possible and reduce their exposure to artificial light at night to force their body clocks to shift to a more normal rhythm.
does the article mainly discuss?
A.How to turn early risers into night owls.
B.How our habits influence our sleep patterns.
C.What causes the differences between early risers and night owls.
D.Why early risers are happier and healthier than night owls.
can learn from the article that night owls ________.
A.make up almost a third of the human population
B.have more white matter in their brains than other people
C.are more used to artificial night than sunlight
D.have body clocks that are not in agreement with the actual time
Rosenberg’s research suggests that ________.
A.previous studies about night owls are wrong
B.night owls are affected by jet lag more strongly than others
C.white matter helps our brains work more efficiently
D.brain structure might determine people’s chances of suffering from depression
to the last paragraph, ________.
A.night owls have to give up their unhealthy life habits
B.night owls can learn to adjust their body clocks
C.there is little we can do to ease the trouble of night owls
D.scientists are planning research on how to change night owls’ brain structures
would be the best title?
A.Night Owls Have “Jet leg”
B.Early Riser Have “Jet leg”
C.Who Are Night owls
D.Who Are Early Risers
(CBS/AP)Lawyers for the stepfather of an 11-year-old girl tried to convince Massachusetts’ highest court on Tuesday that he should have a say on whether his stepdaughter is removed from life support. If the girl dies, Jason Strickland could face a murder charge for illegally taking part in the beating that left heratose(昏迷).
Jason Strickland is asking the court to overturn a juvenile(少年) court judge’s decision allowing the state to remove Haleigh Poutre from her ventilator (呼吸机) and feeding tube.
Haleigh Poutre was hospitalized in September after her stepfather and adoptive mother kicked her and beat her nearly to death with a baseball bat.
Within two weeks of being charged, the adoptive mother, who was also Haleigh’s aunt, was found dead.
Strickland is free on bail(保释) while awaiting trial.
Sharyn Alfonsi from CBS reports that the girl’s biological mother, Allison Avrett, gave up her parental right years ago and now she has no say in what happens to Halleigh—but she wants life support to be relieved.
“I want her to rest,” Avrett told Alfonsi.“Being kept alive like that, it’s not a life.”
The state Department of Social Services wants to remove her from life support, according to opinions from her doctors that the girl is in a permanent vegetative(植物人状态的) state.And Strickland could face a murder charge if she dies.
Both of Haleigh’s doctors agree that she should be removed from the ventilator, but they can’t decide whether her feeding tube should be disconnected.They have said that with her feeding tube alone, Haleigh could live as long as two months.
Haleigh was adopted by her aunt about five years ago her biological mother moved to Virginia with a new boyfriend.Jason Strickland never formally adopted the girl, but is arguing that as the stepfather, he should be a de facto parent and allowed to have a say in whether she lives or dies.
/AP are most probably ________.
A.two news reporters
B.a newspaper and a news reporter
C.a news agency and a newspaper
D.two news agencies
of the following is the right order of the events in the story?
a.Haleigh was adopted by her aunt.
b.Haleigh becameatose.
c.Haleigh was kicked and beaten badly
d.Haleigh’s aunt died.
e.Haleigh was put into hospital
f.Haleigh’s biological mother left her
A.c, e, b, f, a, d
B.f, a, c, b, e, d
C.b, c, a, f, d, e
D.b, c, e, f, a, d
did Haleigh’s stepfather demand that her life support not be removed?
A.Because he might be accused of murder if she died.
B.Because she might beatose if the life support was removed.
C.Because Haleigh’s biological mother hopes so too.
D.Because he hopes that Haleigh will live with him.
underlined word “de facto” most probably means ________.
A.existing in factB.the second
C.the only existingD.admitted by law
passage is mainly about ________.
A.the stepfather of a girl
B.the adoptive mother of a girl
C.a girl beaten nearly to death
D.a juvenile court judge’s decision
五、七选五
Tuy Sereivathana was born in 1970. In 1975 his family fled from the city to rural village where Tuy’s parents, both well-educated, taught school in the mornings to the local children and farmed in the afternoons to make ends meet.During his childhood, Tuy developed a deep respect for nature and elephants. ___1.____
After graduation from university, he returned to Cambodia to save his country’s natural resources. ____2.__ Its most famous building, the Angkor Wat temple, was built out of stone with the help of elephants.However, with their habitat decreasing, elephants were destroying farms as they looked for food.__3.__
As a ranger(国家公园管理员) in Cambodia’s national parks, Tuy worked throughout the country, connecting with ruralmunities and learning more about elephant migration and ecosystem.In Prey Proseth and Trang Troyeng, there lived 30,000 people on the forest’s edge, where he was aware of the lack of capacity within thesemunities to manage the human-elephant conflict._4.__ More importantly, he taught the farmers to work together, encouraging them to organize overnight guard groups to protect the fields.Tuy also informed themunities of the national and religious pride attached to the elephants.
___5.__ As a result of Tuy’s involvement with the project, there wasn’t a single confirmed elephant death due to human-elephant conflict since 2005.
A.The elephant there are in danger of dying out.
B.More and more farmers had to kill them to protect their crops.
C.Later, he majored in forestry in Belarus University.
D.Since his work began, Tuy has been a significant success.
E.Cambodia has a long history of peaceful coexistence between people and elephants.
F.Now the villagers have begun to realize the importance of protecting animals.
G.Tuy began to teach villagers how to use fences, fireworks and fog horns to keep off elephants.
六、单词拼写
请根据句子逻辑、首字母或中文提示,从模块4课本所学的词汇中选用恰当的.单词并且使用其正确的形式填空。
to the WHO’s s___________(数据), about million people across the world die each year from disease caused by unsafe food and water.
bitterly regretted c__________ the false news by using his WeiChat.
forty years Jane Goodall has been o__________ (坦率的) about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of animals.
dictionary is for the a__________ English learners while that one is for the beginners.
you see an English film or talk with native speakers, observe their facial expressions and g____________.
October, the price of the a____________ to Mount Tai has risen by 50 yuan.
traffic is terrible, p____________ in the city center.
we grow fruit, vegetables and other food with chemical fertilizers, they usually grow too fast to be full of n____________.
_____________ with new scientific farming methods, they have been able to use less farmland than in the past.
key to r___________ yourself of bad habits is determination.
七、完成句子
请根据中文句子含义,把对应的英语句子的空缺部分补充完整,每空填一词。
1.当我们拜访我的故居时,往事一下子涌上心头。
When we visited my old family home, memory ________ _________ __________.
2.评委们惊讶地发现这个10岁的小男孩居然会说五国语言。
The judges _________ _______ ________ that the 10-year-old boy could speak five foreign languages.
3.坚信他有能力胜任,委员会已经任命他担任我们学校的校长。
______ ________ his ability, themittee have appointed him as headmaster of our school.
4.他朝后退了退,举起了右手,好像是在自卫。
He walked backwards and raised his right hand ______ _______ _______ _______.
5.自从温度达到25摄氏度,土壤里的有害细菌就在不断增多。
The harmful bacteria in the soil_________ _________ ________ since the temperature reached 25 degrees centigrade.
八、任务型阅读
课文背诵考察
These actions are not good or bad, 1._______________________________.I have seen, however, that 2.____________________________ —not all members of a culture behave in the same way.In general, though, studying international customs can certainly 3._______________________.
Which theme park would you like to visit? There are various kinds of theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or _______________________________________, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.5._______________________________, there is a theme park for you.
九、书面表达
假设你是李明,这个暑假你和你的家人打算去上海迪斯尼乐园游玩。你通过查询相关的信息和资料,对迪斯尼乐园有了初步的认识。请你写1篇英语短文向大家介绍“上海迪斯尼乐园”。
写作内容:
名称
上海迪斯尼乐园 Shanghai Disney Resort
简介
1. 位于上海浦东区,面积平方公里,是在中国大陆第一个,世界第六个迪斯尼主题公园。
2. 景点和活动:参观海盗船,坐云霄飞车,观看百老汇音乐剧《狮子王》,在街上遇见白雪公主,米老鼠;在游行队伍中看见《疯狂动物城》里的卡通人物。
亮点
1.将中国文化与迪斯尼特质结合在一起。
2.适合各个年龄段的游客。
参考词汇:《疯狂动物城》Zootopia;百老汇:Broadway; 音乐剧::musical 《狮子王》The Lion King
注意:可适当增加细节,以便使行文连贯。
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