实用小学体育说课稿 小学体育说课稿立定跳远精彩8篇
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小学体育说课稿 小学体育说课稿立定跳远【第一篇】
各位专家、评委老师:你们好!
我是杨道发,来自湖南工业大学体育学院09体教一班,来贵校应聘体育教师。
我说课的内容是水平三,小学六年级体育教材第五课。
激发学生运动兴趣,培养学生终身体育的意识。
以学生发展为中心,重视学生的主体地位。
篮球的急停技术(跨步急停和跳步急停),并预(练)习急停后的跳跃投篮(以下简称跳投),游戏是“贴膏药跨步追跳步跑”和急停跳投练习。
本课所学内容在篮球运动中是不可缺少的一部分,急停跳投在篮球中的应用相当广泛,急停跳投在本学期中是第一次出现。
根据水平三,小学六年级学生活跃、好胜心强,求知欲望高的特点和急停跳投在篮球中的作用要求学生必须掌握这一技能,所以制定了以下几个教学目标:
认知目标: 使学生知道急停跳投在篮球运动中的作用.
技能目标:学生学会急停的方法。并且能在急停后能进行跳投的连贯动作。
情感目标: 培养学生互相帮助,互相讨论,互相学习。
主内容重点: 急停的动作方法 难点 :急停时全身的协调发力
2、搭配内容重点:急停后的跳投 难点 :急停后的协调发力投篮
本课分为准备部分、基本部分和结束部分。
开始部分:
开始部分由整队集合、准备活动、课前游戏和导入课题组成。约10分钟。
集合整队:上课铃响,教师鸣哨20人分两列横队站立,立正稍息,报数。要求学生快齐静。
准备活动:两队都有向右看齐,教师带领第一路纵队第二路纵队跟上第一路纵队,进行正反螺旋跑。
课前游戏:贴膏药跨步追跳步跑,两队体操队形散开呈圆形站立第二队间隔稍大,一二队相距米。教师在围拢的圆圈中间进行讲解并且示范游戏方法,要求学生认真进行跨步和跳步的游戏规则。
导入课题: 根据学生队篮球的了解,问学生所知道的篮球技能有哪些?想不想多学习一门篮球技能在比赛中能多一个得分方式?
基本部分:
基本部分由初试身手、请教师傅、深入修炼、武林比武组成,约30分钟。
初试身手:两队向中看齐,教师根据“以学生发展为中心,重视学生的主体地位”,这一教学理念,要学生对篮球中跨步和跳步的理解,自己进行为时五分钟的理解性练习。一队一块篮板,面对篮板方向进行练习。学生练习时,教师用讲解法纠正学生的错误动作,对正确动作进行表扬。
请教师傅:五分钟时间到,集中队伍教师在两队中间进行跨步和跳步急停的讲解和范,要求学生互相帮助,先学会的教不太会的,并且互相交流经验。随后学生分组练习跨步和跳步急停。练习时,教师进行纠正错误,并且示范动作。
深入修炼:学生经过两次练习后,基本上已经学会急停动作。随后教师运用分解法要求学生持球进行跳投的动作,然后再进行连贯性的跳步或者跨步跳投。尽量将球投入篮框之中。练习中教师进行讲解,开导不会的同学,这是下次课的内容,不会也别着急。
武林比武:根据 “激发学生运动兴趣,培养学生终身体育的意识。”这一指导思想,两队分别扮演正反面人物。此处运用比赛教学和游戏教学法,要求学生进行急停跳投,将篮球以急停跳投的方式投入篮圈。两队以进30个球为基准,以三局两胜为赛制。每进一个球,本队队友一起喊进的是第几个球。要求学生不准谎报军情,谎报军情的,一律军法处置。
结束部分:
结束部分由处置战败方、析战败原因、做战后恢复、等来日再战、师生再见组成,时间约5分钟。
处置战败方:输了的一队,每人做立卧撑10个,由赢了的一方一人监督一个,并且送还器材。
析战败原因:先学生自我分析,为什么会输给对方,随后教师进行分析。总结本课对方为何会输,为何会赢的原因。并且教导学生:胜不骄,败不馁。
做战后恢复:教师先说打了战肯定是要恢复的,因为打了战,我们都累了,然后我们需要放松,才能使功力升高。随后带领学生进行恢复放松。要求学生互相放松。
等来日再战:输了的学生,不太高兴,教师并开导,我们要拿得起,放得下。今天输了不要紧,我们回去多练习投篮,尤其是急停跳投,我们的命中高了,我们就能获胜了。随后,两队约好下次上课再比武。
师生再见:最后,交代收器材,师生再见。
1.教法:分组教学法、讲解法、分解和完整示范法、游戏教学法
2.学法: 自主学习法、合作学习法
1.直观性原则 2.系统循序渐进原则 3.巩固提高原则
八、通过分组教学法、讲解法、分解和完整示范法、游戏教学法,以及学生的自主学习法、合作学习法,还有直观性、系统循序渐进、巩固体高的教学原则,贯彻激发学生运动兴趣,培养学生终身体育的意识和以学生发展为中心,重视学生的主体地位的指导思想。预计本课能达到的教学效果是90%--97%的学生掌握了急停的动作要领、动作方法和技能目标,75%以上的学生掌握了急停跳投的动作方法。平均心率为120—130次/分;本课练习的密度约在45%--55%
人数:20人 器材:篮球20个 标准篮球场:一块
小学体育说课稿 小学体育说课稿立定跳远【第二篇】
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小学体育说课稿 小学体育说课稿立定跳远【第四篇】
跳远是人类日常生活中最常见与经常用到的一种人体活动,是学生喜乐见闻的、节奏强、兴趣高的一种体育形式;又是现代奥林匹克体育运动中一项重要的比赛项目之一。所以对增强学生体质、提高学生的体能、运动技巧起到很好的作用。
一、教学目标
(1)知识目标:初步体会助跑与踏跳相结合的技术。
(2)能力目标:1、发展协调性、灵敏性、增强下肢力量;提高跳跃能力。2、培养学生面对任何困难都不要轻言放弃,勇于向前、顽强、果断的优良品质;且在不断的尝试中找出最佳的方法与快捷方式,建立与培养学生的自信心。
二、教学重点:鼓励学生在学习与练习过程中不断的尝试跨越新的障碍(可喻为生活中的困难)。
三、教学难点:助跑与踏跳的结合时机
说对象:小学生存在体质普遍较弱、运动技术较差的现象;在体育课中比较易兴奋,又易抑制,精神不易集中;对于说教过多、技术要求的教学因其理性思维还不完善而不易接受,也不感兴趣;相反,对于直观的、易于模仿的感性思维的体育课比较喜欢,学习兴趣较高。说教法将教学内容溶合在游戏中,使学生乐于参与、易于参与的游戏中无形间达到教学的初步目的。由于学生的感性思维较强,而理性较差,宜多做示范,以让学生模仿练习,当学生掌握到一定程度时,再做技术性指导,以提高学生的技术质量与兴趣。游戏参与法:将教学寓于“跳球游戏”中,提高学生的学习兴趣。示范法利用学生模仿能力强,好动及爱表现自己,但体质较弱的心理、身理特征,应用规范优美的完整动作示范,以激起学生的学习兴趣。(说词)跳远是人体通过一定的运动形式,即助跑和起跳所获得的水平速度和垂直速度很好地结合起来,越过水平障碍的一项运动。整个动作由四个部分组成(助跑、踏跳、腾空、落地),(1、助跑:为获得水平加速度。2、踏跳:为创造最大的腾空速度,即垂直速度3、腾空:获得空中水平距离。4、落地:保护身体。)着重讲解与重复示范本课的难点——助跑与踏跳的结合部分的特点:1、放脚 2、时间 3、蹬地 4、腾空角度。原地起跳模仿教与练:(说词)两脚前后站立,摆动腿稍屈在前,起跳腿自然弯曲在后,动作开始摆动腿蹬地,起跳腿向前迈出,并积极下放,模仿踏板、缓冲和蹬伸的起跳动作,同时两臂配合腿的动作,积极向前上方摆动,要求身体各个部分协调配合,重心迅速前移。助跑3-4步结合起跳教与练。指导、纠正错误法在学生的练习过程中,通过应用全体与个别指导、纠正错误相结合的方法,引导学生学习规范优美的动作。
四、障碍练习法运用助跑3-4结合起跳的方法跨越一定的高度。(目的:以提高学生的学习兴趣并为下节课做好准备。)
说学法指导水平段练习法:根据个人的身体素质与学习新事物的接所能力可做完整动作练习或在教师的指导下学习。(目的:做到因人施教,保持学习兴趣并兼顾部分学生的学习需要。注:分两个沙池进行教学)大胆尝试练习法在教师的指导下大胆尝试做跨越障碍练习。(目的:认识到我们面对困难或新生事物的时候有了尝试才会有成功的机会,如果连尝试的勇气都没有就谈不上成功,建立自己的自信心;并在不断的尝试过程中找出最佳的方法。)说教学过程
教学环节
教学程序
设计意图
课堂常规
强调纪律、宣布内容
准备活动
徒手操(4╳8拍)腕、踝关节活动 2、原地高抬腿3、 原地单腿纵跳 4、全身运动
做好准备,预防损伤。
课堂游戏
跳球接力
活跃学习气氛,提高学习兴趣;在无形中达到本课的教学目的。
主内容教学
完整示范 2、分解讲解3、学生练习
学习、改进助跑与踏跳相结合的技术。发展协调性、灵敏性、增强下肢力量;提高跳跃能力。培养学生面对任何困难都不要轻言放弃,勇于向前、顽强、果断的优良品质;且在不断的尝试中找出最佳的方法与快捷方式,建立与培养学生的自信心。
课堂小结
整队总结本课的学习目的
使学生认识“尝试”。
小学体育说课稿 小学体育说课稿立定跳远【第五篇】
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小学体育说课稿 小学体育说课稿立定跳远【第六篇】
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小学体育说课稿 小学体育说课稿立定跳远【第七篇】
尊敬的`各位专家、评委:
你们好!我是 __号参赛老师,今天我要和大家分享的说课题目是《跳沙坑》,在说课的过程中希望得到专家的批评和指导。
本课以“健康第一”为指导思想,根据小学生认知规律和身心特点,力求提高学生积极参与活动,充分发挥教师主导作用,突出学生的主体地位,创造宽松的教学环境,让学生在愉快、轻松、活泼小学习,掌握运动技能,从而提高全面的身体素质。
跳沙坑是小学跳跃的重要教学内容之一,它主要分布在水平二的教材中,在小学四年级的教材中是基本的跳跃教学内容,它是在学生已经初步掌握一些简单的单双脚跳跃练习和初步接触了立定跳远动作方法的基础上,进一步提高单脚用力蹬地、双脚轻巧落地及手脚能协调配合的技能。
四年级小学生有着孩子的天真和灵气,他们具有活泼好动、勇于表现等特点,但他们同时存在注意力比较容易分散,自我的约束力和控制力较差的问题。
(1)知识目标:熟练掌握蹲踞式跳远助跑起跳技术,能够基本学会腾空与落地动作。
(2)能力目标:发展协调性、灵敏性、增强下肢力量;提高跳跃能力。
(3)情感目标:使学生在情景氛围中,培养学生不怕挫折,顽强拼搏迎难而上的精神,以及学会评价学会想象,体验成功的乐趣。
重点;腾空动作的平稳
难点;双脚在正确落地的前提下尽可能前伸,充分挖掘沙坑教材资源,发展学生跳跃练习
1)教法
为了充分发挥学生的主体作用,我主要采用 启发式教学法、循序渐进教学法、 比赛教学法
2)学法
本课在学法指导中,我从“简明扼要的讲解”、“标准的示范动作”入手,引导学生通过观察、分析、思考、自练、讨论的学习过程,弄清跳跃在日常生活中的重要作用,通过教学使学生感受到学会和会学的双重乐趣,收到鱼渔兼收的效果。
(一)开始部分
教学常规
1、集合整队
2、队列练习:(原地转法)
设计意图:本环节的设计意图是养成学生良好的习惯,规范学生课前常规。在复习队列练习中,提高学生的组织性、纪律性。
(二)准备部分
跟随教师做各项基本准备运动
设计意图:做好学习前的身体准备,充分活动开各个关节。
(三)基本部分
1.复习双跳双落
2.尝试单跳单落(左右脚交换做练习)
3.原地单跳双落
4.上一步单跳双落
5.上3---5步单跳双落
6.尝试练习跑几步踏跳进沙坑
7.游戏:穿越火线
(四)教师小结
教师做总结性发言
设计意图:对本节课的练习要领加以梳理,给学生留下简明深刻的影印象。并总结课堂情况,对遵守纪律和练习认真的同学进行表扬。
教学反思:这节课根据学生的心理特点,采用情景教学的方式诱导逐渐掌握正确动作方法,并提高能力 。以多样形式的练习方法,提高学生的练习兴趣,培养他们终身体育的意识 。根据学生的个体差异,改变评价方式,避免依靠跳跃的远近衡量学生好与坏的唯一标准。但是在课堂密度的掌控,学生掌握技术的反馈评价的及时性等方面还有待进一步完善。
以上是我在预设教学《跳沙坑》一课时一些不成熟的想法,敬请各位评委老师点评,指导。谢谢大家!
小学体育说课稿 小学体育说课稿立定跳远【第八篇】
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